Abstract: An organic electric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein a first light-emitting auxiliary layer adjacent to a hole transport layer contains a compound represented by Formula 1, and a second light-emitting auxiliary layer adjacent to the light-emitting layer contains a compound represented by Formula 2, thereby the driving voltage of an organic electric element can be lowered and the efficiency and lifespan can be improved.

Abstract: A release film including: a base film; and a release layer disposed on one surface of the base film, wherein the release layer is a cured layer of a release composition including a heterocyclic compound including nitrogen and polydimethylsiloxane, and when analyzing a surface using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), the release layer has an atomic ratio of nitrogen (N) to silicon (Si) (N/Si) of 0.6 to 1.1.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method is provided. An image decoding method of the present invention may comprise deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current luma block, deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current luma block, generating a prediction block of the current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current chroma block, and the deriving of an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block may comprise determining whether or not CCLM (Cross-Component Linear Mode) can be performed for the current chroma block.

Abstract: Present embodiment relates to a method for manufacturing a circuit board, and more specifically, to a technique for solving problems that may arise due to etching by injecting epoxy or silicon or inserting a metal block into a gap formed between two or more ceramic substrates.

Abstract: Provided are a device for a digital assay of targets according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure and a method using the same. The digital assay method of targets according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes acquiring an image for a plurality of microdroplets, predicting at least one region based on the image for the plurality of microdroplets using an artificial neural network-based prediction model configured to segment at least one region among positive microdroplets, negative microdroplets, and atypical microdroplets, with the image for the plurality of microdroplets as an input, determining a number for the plurality of microdroplets based on the at least one region, and providing quantitative data of targets based on the number for the plurality of microdroplets.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an image encoding/decoding method and device. The image decoding method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: decoding a prediction mode index; determining whether the prediction mode index indicates function-based intra prediction; inducing a parameter (s) for generating a function, when the prediction mode index indicates the function-based intra prediction; generating the function on the basis of the induced parameter (s); and performing intra prediction by using the generated function.

Abstract: A water purifier includes: a case including components; a cover mounted to the case to be opened and closed; a support frame mounted to the inside of the case and having at least one mounting part; a filter module detachably mounted to the case through the mounting part to filter and purify introduced raw water; a first flow path module including at least one flow path through which raw water flows and detachably mounted to the case between the case and the support frame to fix the filter module to the inside of the case; a second flow path module including at least one flow path through which purified water flows and which is connected to the components and the filter module, the second flow path module being detachably mounted to the case through the mounting part; and a faucet module mounted to the case to discharge purified water.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a moisturizing or anti-atopic composition, including a fatty acid or a fatty acid derivative. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a moisturizing or anti-atopic composition including at least one compound selected from the group consisting of ethyl linoleate, ?-linolenic acid, and monolinolein as an active ingredient. The composition for moisturizing or anti-atopic dermatitis, according to the present disclosure, has not only low cytotoxicity but also an anti-inflammatory effect, an increase in the amount of moisturizing factor production, an increase in the amount of skin bather strengthening factor production, and an active effect to inhibit the production of atopic factors, so it can be used in various fields such as beauty for improving skin condition, pharmaceuticals, and food.

Abstract: A transformer hydrogen gas monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention may comprise: a sensor module, which is disposed to allow at least a part thereof to meet hydrogen gas in a transformer and measures a resistance value of a member having a variable resistance value according to a hydrogen concentration in the transformer; and a multi-task module for receiving a sensing result of the sensor module, generating hydrogen concentration information corresponding to resistance value information included in the sensing result, and remotely transmitting information corresponding to the generated hydrogen concentration information.

Abstract: A method for detecting a radionuclide using energy spectrum data represented by a count depending on energy obtained from a radiation detector, including: calculating a count ratio for a particular energy value using a background energy spectrum data measured without a target object to detect the radionuclide and a target energy spectrum measured in the presence of the target object; and comparing a background count ratio and a target object count ratio, where the count ratio is a ratio of a low count sum of count values which is an energy value or less divided by a high count sum of the count values which is greater than the particular energy value, or a ratio of the low count sum of the count values which is smaller than the particular energy value divided by the high count sum of the count values which is the particular energy value or greater.

Abstract: A method for detecting a radionuclide using energy spectrum data represented by a count depending on energy obtained from a radiation detector, including: calculating a count ratio for a particular energy value using a background energy spectrum data measured without a target object to detect the radionuclide and a target energy spectrum measured in the presence of the target object; and comparing a background count ratio and a target object count ratio, where the count ratio is a ratio of a low count sum of count values which is an energy value or less divided by a high count sum of the count values which is greater than the particular energy value, or a ratio of the low count sum of the count values which is smaller than the particular energy value divided by the high count sum of the count values which is the particular energy value or greater.

Abstract: A transformer hydrogen gas monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention may comprise: a sensor module, which is disposed to allow at least a part thereof to meet hydrogen gas in a transformer and measures a resistance value of a member having a variable resistance value according to a hydrogen concentration in the transformer; and a multi-task module for receiving a sensing result of the sensor module, generating hydrogen concentration information corresponding to resistance value information included in the sensing result, and remotely transmitting information corresponding to the generated hydrogen concentration information.

Abstract: The present invention relates to to an IEC 61850 information-based agent system for intelligent system management by a digital substation and an operation method therefor. To this end, an operating system-side agent device for sharing switch information, which is used in automatic recovery of a digital substation, between an operating system and an intelligent electronic device (IED) in the digital substation, the device including: a request unit requesting the switch information from an intelligent electronic device-side agent device mounted in the intelligent electronic device (IED); and a communication unit receiving the switch information from the intelligent electronic device-side agent device, the switch information being collected by the intelligent electronic device-side agent device, wherein the operating system-side agent device is provided as a module, and is mounted in the operating system.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and device for generating an engineering topology of a digital substation. The method may include: generating, by a single line diagram generation module, a single line diagram of the digital substation based on input information regarding a plurality of substation component devices and connection relations therebetween; converting, by a topology conversion module, the single line diagram of the digital substation into an engineering topology conforming to international standards by use of conversion conditions stored in a topology component management module; verifying, by a topology verification module, whether the engineering topology is suitable for the digital substation based on the international standards; and generating, by an international standard file generation module, a single line diagram engineering file of the digital substation as a system specification description (SSS) by use of the verified engineering topology.

Abstract: There is provided a composition including a 3-bromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (BDB) for protecting human skin keratinocyte from ultraviolet, in which the BDB has a photo-protective effect against cell damage caused by ultraviolet in human HaCaT skin keratinocyte, activity of removing a free radical, and ultraviolet absorption activity, and inhibits formations of lipid peroxidation and protein carbonyl, inhibits DNA damage, protects a cell, and thereby exhibits cell protective activity. Thus, the BDB decreases apoptosis induced by ultraviolet, and then protect a cell to recover cell viability.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and device for generating an engineering topology of a digital substation. The method may include: generating, by a single line diagram generation module, a single line diagram of the digital substation based on input information regarding a plurality of substation component devices and connection relations therebetween; converting, by a topology conversion module, the single line diagram of the digital substation into an engineering topology conforming to international standards by use of conversion conditions stored in a topology component management module; verifying, by a topology verification module, whether the engineering topology is suitable for the digital substation based on the international standards; and generating, by an international standard file generation module, a single line diagram engineering file of the digital substation as a system specification description (SSS) by use of the verified engineering topology.

Abstract: A board inspection apparatus system includes a first apparatus, a second apparatus, a third apparatus and an information transfer section. The first apparatus acquires first three-dimensional information of a solder paste on a board, and inspects whether the solder paste is formed good by a first tolerance based on the first three-dimensional information. The second apparatus mounts an electronic component on the board to join the electronic component and the solder paste. The third apparatus acquires second three-dimensional information of a solder joint, and inspects whether the electronic component is mounted good by a second tolerance based on the second three-dimensional information. The information transfer section transfers the first three-dimensional information to the third apparatus, or transfers the second three-dimensional information to the first apparatus. Thus, a more effective inspection condition may be established, and a rate of defect for each apparatus may be greatly reduced.

Abstract: There is provided a composition including a 3-bromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (BDB) for protecting human skin keratinocyte from ultraviolet, in which the BDB has a photo-protective effect against cell damage caused by ultraviolet in human HaCaT skin keratinocyte, activity of removing a free radical, and ultraviolet absorption activity, and inhibits formations of lipid peroxidation and protein carbonyl, inhibits DNA damage, protects a cell, and thereby exhibits cell protective activity. Thus, the BDB decreases apoptosis induced by ultraviolet, and then protect a cell to recover cell viability.

Abstract: Disclosed is a three-dimensional radiation detection and visualization system. The three-dimensional radiation detection and visualization system includes a first sensing module including one radiation sensor, a second sensing module including one image sensor, a first supporting body in which the first sensing module and the second sensing module are coupled to one side and the other side thereof to be vertically rotated, and a second supporting body coupled with the first supporting body so that the first supporting body is vertically rotated.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and device for generating an engineering topology of a digital substation. The method may include: generating, by a single line diagram generation module, a single line diagram of the digital substation based on input information regarding a plurality of substation component devices and connection relations therebetween; converting, by a topology conversion module, the single line diagram of the digital substation into an engineering topology conforming to international standards by use of conversion conditions stored in a topology component management module; verifying, by a topology verification module, whether the engineering topology is suitable for the digital substation based on the international standards; and generating, by an international standard file generation module, a single line diagram engineering file of the digital substation as a system specification description (SSS) by use of the verified engineering topology.