Abstract: A board inspection apparatus system includes a first apparatus, a second apparatus, a third apparatus and an information transfer section. The first apparatus acquires first three-dimensional information of a solder paste on a board, and inspects whether the solder paste is formed good by a first tolerance based on the first three-dimensional information. The second apparatus mounts an electronic component on the board to join the electronic component and the solder paste. The third apparatus acquires second three-dimensional information of a solder joint, and inspects whether the electronic component is mounted good by a second tolerance based on the second three-dimensional information. The information transfer section transfers the first three-dimensional information to the third apparatus, or transfers the second three-dimensional information to the first apparatus. Thus, a more effective inspection condition may be established, and a rate of defect for each apparatus may be greatly reduced.

Abstract: A stereo x-ray inspection apparatus and a method for forming a three-dimensional image through volume reconstruction of an image acquired from the same are disclosed. The apparatus includes one x-ray generator and two detectors to acquire two images. The x-ray generator and detectors are arranged in the form of a right-angled triangle, to easily achieve mathematical development and analysis. One of the detectors, which does not just oppose the x-ray generator, is movable and rotatable, to acquire images under the condition that only one detector is moved in accordance with the size of an object, and thus to simplify control operation for the apparatus, so that a more accurate image from an object moving at high speed is acquired.

Abstract: There is provided a composition including a 3-bromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (BDB) for protecting human skin keratinocyte from ultraviolet, in which the BDB has a photo-protective effect against cell damage caused by ultraviolet in human HaCaT skin keratinocyte, activity of removing a free radical, and ultraviolet absorption activity, and inhibits formations of lipid peroxidation and protein carbonyl, inhibits DNA damage, protects a cell, and thereby exhibits cell protective activity. Thus, the BDB decreases apoptosis induced by ultraviolet, and then protect a cell to recover cell viability.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a client suitability test apparatus for a substation automating system with regard to IEC 61850 service between virtual intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) and clients for a plurality of IEDs, wherein the apparatus comprises: a suitability test process generating unit using at least one test model selected from among a plurality of predefined test models, and modeling a suitability test process to test the suitability of a client; a suitability test executing unit for calling a test process model, and executing a suitability test on a client according to the content of the test process model; a communication packet analyzing unit capturing and analyzing a communication packet on a communication response of a virtual IED and the communication request of a client according to the suitability test executing unit; and a test grading unit for grading the suitability test of the client based on test grading conditions of the test process model called by the suitability test execut

Abstract: A stereo x-ray inspection apparatus and a method for forming a three-dimensional image through volume reconstruction of an image acquired from the same are disclosed. The apparatus includes one x-ray generator and two detectors to acquire two images. The x-ray generator and detectors are arranged in the form of a right-angled triangle, to easily achieve mathematical development and analysis. One of the detectors, which does not just oppose the x-ray generator, is movable and rotatable, to acquire images under the condition that only one detector is moved in accordance with the size of an object, and thus to simplify control operation for the apparatus, so that a more accurate image from an object moving at high speed is acquired.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for inhibiting melanin generation or a method for skin whitening using an active fraction of Erigeron breviscapus extract or matricaria acid methyl ester isolated from the same. The active fraction obtained by solvent fractionation from Erigeron breviscapus whole plant extract and (2Z,8Z)-matricaria acid methyl ester isolated from the fraction inhibit melanin generation in melanocytes without cytotoxicity, so that they can be effectively used for skin whitening.

Abstract: A vacuum cleaner includes a suction inlet provided at a main body and a cover hinge-coupled to the main body to cover a dust collection chamber included in the main body. A locking unit is disposed around the suction inlet in order to releasably lock the cover. Further, the vacuum cleaner may include a pivot link for rotatably connecting the cover and the main body. With the pivot link, the cover and the main body are rotatable about two different hinge axes.

Abstract: A hose adapter and a vacuum cleaner including the same are disclosed. The hose adapter includes a connection pipe inserted into a body of the vacuum cleaner, a receiving part disposed on an outer surface of the connection pipe, a clamp member integrally formed with the receiving part and resiliently fitted into the body of the vacuum cleaner to secure the connection pipe, and a resilient member disposed inside the receiving part to support the clamp member.

Abstract: A cyclone dust collecting device, for use in a vacuum cleaner, includes a housing defining therein a cyclonic air flow chamber. A dust collection chamber is disposed under the cyclonic air flow chamber and a partition wall is disposed between the cyclonic air flow chamber and the dust collection chamber. An opening and at least one ventilation hole are provided in opposite sides of the partition wall, respectively, so that a part of air and dust vortically moving in the cyclonic air flow chamber are introduced into the dust collection chamber through the opening and the air in the dust collection chamber flows back into the cyclonic air flow chamber through the ventilation hole.

Abstract: An versatile vacuum cleaner is disclosed which comprises a main body, a socket, a first cleaner, a second cleaner, a motor assembly, a cord reel, a handle, and an exhaust duct, and can be converted easily into different configurations each suitable for a specifically different type of vacuum cleaning operation. Improvements are made in details such as the arrangement or the configuration of the main body, the socket, the first cleaner, the second cleaner, the cord reel, the handle, and exhaust duct, thereby improving the operability of the vacuum cleaner and improving the performance thereof.

Abstract: An improved versatile vacuum cleaner is disclosed which comprises a main body, a socket, a first cleaner, a second cleaner, a motor assembly, a cord reel, a handle, and an exhaust duct, and can be converted easily into different configurations each suitable for a specifically different type of vacuum cleaning operation. Improvements are made in details such as the arrangement or the configuration of the main body, the socket, the first cleaner, the second cleaner, the cord reel, the handle, and exhaust duct, thereby improving the operability of the vacuum cleaner and inproving the performance thereof.

Abstract: A low noise vacuum cleaner is comprised of a dust collecting chamber having a paper filter, and air blowing chamber partitioned by a wall. The air blowing chamber comprises an air suction motor, a front casing, a rear casing having space established by assembling with the front casing, and the motor being housed in the space, and a first and a second air guiders which are housed in the rear casing. A periphery of the second air guider is sealedly disposed between the joint portion of the front casing and the rear casing.

Abstract: In a vacuum cleaner a suction motor is installed in a front casing. The front casing has a first main body with a first suction opening connected to the suction motor. An opposite side face of the first main body is opened. A lower chamber communicates with the first main body by a penetrating hole. An upper chamber is installed on an upper part of the first main body. The lower chamber and the upper chamber communicate with each other by a rear casing which covers the front casing. An air guider is installed inside the front casing. The air guider has a second opened side face, an opposite second closed side face closed with a closing plate, and a top penetrating hole formed through a top surface of the second main body. The closing plate closes the opened side face of the first main body. Thus, air sucked into the suction motor is exhausted to an inside of the air guider.

Abstract: A dust-collecting unit for a combination-type vacuum cleaner having a dust-collecting body and a cleaner body and alternatively operable as an upright-type vacuum cleaner or as a canister-type vacuum cleaner is disclosed. The dust-collecting unit includes an air-guiding part having first, second and third air-guiding pipes, and a door part. The door part accommodates a portion of the air-guiding part, closes and opens the dust bag receptacle part, and engages or disengages the air-guiding part with or from the dust bag receptacle part.

Abstract: The vacuum cleaner has a hollow first fixing member formed together with a body, and a second fixing member assembled with the first fixing member. The first and the second fixing members are formed with a first and a second ribs respectively. The first and the second ribs form a circular-shaped supporting rib part when the first and the second fixing members are assembled with each other. A rotational shaft of a wheel is inserted into the supporting rib part to be assembled therewith. Thus a port for fixing the wheel need not be formed on the body, and the air drawn into the body is not discharged through such a port. Further, since the rotational shaft does not protrude into the body, it is easier to install components in the body and to disassemble the wheel from the body.

Abstract: Disclosed is a dual mode vacuum cleaner which can be used as both a canister mode cleaner and an upright mode cleaner. The cleaner can be easily converted from the canister mode to the upright mode or vice versa by simple handling. The cleaner has a body section including a pair of wheels, a dirt-collecting section for sucking air containing dirt, and a coupler assembly for detachably coupling the body section to the dirt-collecting section. In the cleaner, the conversion of the operating modes is achieved in the interior of the coupler assembly by the interaction of elements, so that elements do not protrude out of the coupler assembly, thereby giving the cleaner an improved external appearance. The coupler assembly has a firm internal structure so that the life span of the coupler assembly will be lengthened and its durability will improve.

Abstract: A vacuum cleaner has a cleaner body section having a first recess, and a second recess. The vacuum cleaner further has a first connector section, a second connector section, a suction pipe section and a brush section. First and second arc-shaped slots are provided in order for first and second protrusions of the first connector section to be slidably inserted in the slots and to be placed on the first recess. The second connector section is fixedly inserted in the second recess. The first connector section is connected to the second connector section. When the vacuum cleaner is used in the upright mode, the brush section is detachably connected to the first connector section and the suction pipe section is detachably connected to the second connector section, to thereby provide an air passageway from the brush section, the first connector section, the second connector section, and the suction pipe section, up to the cleaner body section.

Abstract: A suction tube mounted with an auxiliary brush of a vacuum cleaner separates coupled extension pipes from each other while projecting the auxiliary brush from the suction tube, and couples the extension pipes with each other while retreating the auxiliary brush from the preceding end of the suction tube which includes the first extension pipe, second extension pipe and auxiliary brush slidably mounted to the outer periphery of the first extension pipe in the lengthwise direction. The auxiliary brush is biased toward the front side of the first extension pipe by a biasing member and retreats toward the rear side of the first extension pipe by a retracting member.

Abstract: A suction tube mounted with an auxiliary brush of a vacuum cleaner separates coupled extension pipes from each other while projecting the auxiliary brush from the suction tube, and couples the extension pipes with each other while retreating the auxiliary brush from the preceding end of the suction tube which includes the first extension pipe, second extension pipe and auxiliary brush slidably mounted to the outer periphery of the first extension pipe in the lengthwise direction. The auxiliary brush is biased toward the front side of the first extension pipe by a biasing member and retreats toward the rear side of the first extension pipe by a retracting member.

Abstract: A motor comprises an armature, first and second commutators disposed at either side of the armature, first and second amateur coils wound on the armature through commutator pieces in a double winding back alpha type, and first and second stator coil groups respectively connected through brushes to first and second commutators. A first circuit formed of the first stator coil group, the first commutator, and the first armature coil is connected to a second circuit formed of the second armature coil, the second commutator, and the second stator coil group, in series or in parallel corresponding to a high voltage or a low voltage applied to the motor, thereby the motor shows the same output power without relation to the voltage applied thereto.