Abstract: A system having a shell with a shell interior for housing a heat exchanger that is configured to be operable for heat transfer between a first fluid and a second fluid; a refrigerant inlet, wherein the first fluid passes from the refrigerant inlet to the shell interior for heat transfer; a refrigerant inlet manifold, wherein the refrigerant inlet manifold is configured to collect the first fluid from the refrigerant inlet for the heat transfer; a refrigerant outlet, the refrigerant outlet is configured to be operable for supplying the first fluid for electronic device cooling; a coolant inlet, wherein the second fluid flows from the coolant inlet and into the shell interior for the heat transfer; and a coolant outlet for discharging the second fluid out of the shell interior.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a gate structure on a substrate, a first spacer on a sidewall of the gate structure, a second spacer on a sidewall of the first spacer, a third spacer on a sidewall of the second spacer, and first and second stacks of an epitaxial layer and a cap layer respectively disposed at first and second sides of the gate structure. Preferably, a part of the second spacer comprises an I-shape, the cap layer includes a planar top surface and an inclined sidewall, the cap layer contacts the second spacer and the third spacer directly, and the cap layer includes a vertical sidewall connected to the inclined sidewall.

Abstract: Computer implemented methods, systems, and computer program products include program code executing on a processor(s) that monitors execution of a script to complete a task via a command line interface, and based on completing the task, generates, based on the script, a non-directional representation of the script and a directional representation of the script. The processor(s) clusters the non-directional representation of the script with non-directional representations of similar scripts (successfully in advance of the monitoring). The processor(s) merges the directional representation of the script to a cluster comprising the non-directional representation of the script.

Abstract: A multi-stage absorption chiller may include one or more of a plurality of absorber/generator stages, each stage configured to absorb cooled vapor by a concentrated solution to create a diluted solution and heat the diluted solution to produce a vapor refrigerant and the concentrated solution, a condenser, configured to condense the vapor refrigerant to a cooled high pressure liquid, a pressure regulator, configured to regulate the cooled high pressure liquid from the condenser to a low pressure mixture of liquid and vapor, and an evaporator, configured to cool and evaporate the vapor from the low pressure mixture of liquid and vapor and provide the cooled vapor to the plurality of absorber/generator stages.

Abstract: A screw detection device is configured to detect screws and has a device base with a controlling module, a carrying mechanism, a top visual-detection mechanism and a lateral visual-detection mechanism mounted inside. A screw is fed into the device base and is carried on two guide-rail assemblies of a carrying rail of the carrying mechanism. A top visual-detection camera of the top visual-detection mechanism and a lateral visual-detection camera of the lateral visual-detection mechanism take photographs of the screw on the carrying rail. The controlling module determines whether the screw is defective based on the photographs and controls a classifying assembly to discard a defective screw. The controlling module automatically controls the carrying rail, the top visual-detection camera and the lateral visual-detection camera, letting the screw detection device meet different-size screws' detection needs.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system and computer program product for identifying equivalent technical terms. A deep learning model is trained to identify equivalent technical terms. The deep learning model is then applied to a new document. The sentences of the document are analyzed to identify technical terms. Text is then analyzed surrounding the technical term identified in the document to determine the meaning of such text. A glossary list is then reviewed to determine if the identified meaning of the analyzed text matches a meaning/concept in the glossary list linked to a technical term. In response to determining that the meaning of the analyzed text matches a meaning/concept in the glossary list linked to an equivalent technical term, the technical term in the document is annotated with the equivalent technical term. In this manner, non-standard equivalent technical terms in different documents with the same meaning/concept are able to be identified.

Abstract: Provide are a session synchronization method, a session synchronization apparatus, a session synchronization system, a first node, a second node, and a medium. The session synchronization method includes sending a first negotiation message to at least one node in a cluster through a first central processing unit (CPU) core and determining a second node according to at least one received second negotiation message; sending a third negotiation message to the second node through the first CPU core; in the case where a fourth negotiation message sent from the second node is received through the first CPU core, receiving the user datagram protocol (UDP) message sent from the second node through a second CPU core; and synchronizing the session of the second node according to the UDP message through the second CPU core.

Abstract: Provided is an anode with surface quantum states and a semiconductor device, which relates to the technical field of organic semiconductor optoelectronic devices. The anode with the surface quantum states is applied to a semiconductor device, including a substrate, a conductive anode, and a surface quantum state generation region arranged in sequence from bottom to top. Holes are directly injected into HOMO energy level of a hole transport layer through charge transfer quantum states on the surface of an anode, and thus the performance of the semiconductor device can be improved.

Abstract: In several aspects for generation of high quality synthetic observability data for computing systems, traces and logs from a system are collected as a seed dataset. Multiple conditional variational autoencoder (VAE) models are trained using the seed dataset for learning association between the traces and the logs. Synthetic traces and logs are generated using the multiple CVAE models while retaining the association between the traces and the logs for the synthetic traces and logs.

Abstract: A heat sink device may include a cover module having a liquid inlet; a central flow channel for distributing coolant fluid introduced into the liquid inlet of the cover module; a plurality of inner fins; a plurality of inner radial flow channels; wherein coolant fluid from the central flow channel flows into the inner radial flow channels; a ring segment disposed around an outer perimeter of the plurality of inner fins, wherein the ring segment is configured to at least one of, mix and distribute coolant fluid received from the inner radial flow channels; a plurality of outer fins; a plurality of outer radial flow channels; wherein coolant fluid from the ring segment flows into the outer radial flow channels; and an outer flow channel, wherein coolant fluid flowing out of the radial flow channels outlet drains into the outer flow channel.

Abstract: A three-dimensional (3D) integrated circuit (IC) is provided. In some embodiments, the 3D IC comprises a first IC die comprising a first substrate, a first interconnect structure disposed over the first substrate, and a first through substrate via (TSV) disposed through the first substrate. The 3D IC further comprises a second IC die comprising a second substrate, a second interconnect structure disposed over the second substrate, and a second TSV disposed through the second substrate. The 3D IC further comprises a bonding structure arranged between back sides of the first IC die and the second IC die opposite to corresponding interconnect structures and bonding the first IC die and the second IC die. The bonding structure comprises conductive features disposed between and electrically connecting the first TSV and the second TSV.

Abstract: A method, computer system and computer program product to automatically translate and adjust user interfaces is provided. A processor retrieves user interface for translation to a second language, wherein the user interface comprises a plurality of elements in a first language. A processor determines at least one semantic cluster of the plurality of elements. A processor determines at least one location cluster of the plurality of elements. A processor generates a translation of the plurality of elements in the first language to the second language, where the translation of the plurality of elements maintains proximity of i) the at least one semantic cluster of the plurality of elements or ii) the at least one location cluster of the plurality of elements.

Abstract: Embodiments monitor a target system to collect at least one data metric; pre-process the at least one data metric as a seed based on a predetermined policy; encode the pre-processed seed using a transform; post-process the encoded seed in a frequency domain; generate synthetic metrics data by applying an inverse transform to the post-processed seed; and train an artificial intelligence (AI) model using the generated synthetic metrics data.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a gate structure on a substrate, a first spacer on a sidewall of the gate structure, a second spacer on a sidewall of the first spacer, a third spacer on a sidewall of the second spacer, and first and second stacks of an epitaxial layer and a cap layer respectively disposed at first and second sides of the gate structure. Preferably, a part of the second spacer comprises an I-shape, the cap layer includes a planar top surface and an inclined sidewall, the cap layer contacts the second spacer and the third spacer directly, and the cap layer includes a vertical sidewall connected to the inclined sidewall.

Abstract: A housing is provided. The housing includes a side wall having a plurality of holes and at least one reinforcing rib disposed on a surface of the side wall, wherein the holes are disposed on a side surface of the side wall, the at least one reinforcing rib extends along the edges of the holes, and the at least one reinforcing rib has a plurality of extending directions parallel to the surface, and the extending directions are different from each other. The side wall and the reinforcing rib are an integral structure, and the reinforcing rib does not cover the holes.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method, computer system, and computer program product for physical object tracking in virtual reality is provided. The present invention may include receiving input from a user identifying a specific physical object during a virtual reality session in a virtual reality environment; identifying the specific physical object in the physical proximity of the user; tracking the location of the specific physical object relative to the user; and responsive to receiving a command from the user, displaying the specific physical object to the user through a portal in the virtual reality environment.

Abstract: A microchannel heat sink may include one or more of a lower layer of fins, radially disposed around a void, and an upper layer of fins, radially disposed around the void. The void is configured to receive coolant fluid and extends vertically through the lower and upper layers of fins. Each of the lower and upper layers of fins include a plurality of discontinuous and radially aligned fin segments. The plurality of fin segments include at least an inner and outer fin segment for each layer. The coolant fluid is configured to flow radially outward between adjacent fins of each of the lower and upper layers.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to novel multiple target inhibitor of tyrosine kinases (TKs) which can suppress angiogenesis, metastasis, oncogenesis, and/or immune regulation activities by inhibiting TKs and have very potent immunomodulatory activity. The present disclosure also relates to a method of using the tyrosine kinase inhibitors, alone or in combination with HDAC inhibitor, for the treatment of cancers, in particular in cancer immunotherapy, by regulating the tumor microenvironment, including reducing tumor hypoxia, reducing lactic acid accumulation, activating CTL, inhibiting the number and activity of immunosuppressive cells, finally obtaining superior anti-cancer benefits and/or producing lasting immune memory.

Abstract: A screw detection device is configured to detect screws and has a device base with a controlling module, a carrying mechanism, a top visual-detection mechanism and a lateral visual-detection mechanism mounted inside. A screw is fed into the device base and is carried on two guide-rail assemblies of a carrying rail of the carrying mechanism. A top visual-detection camera of the top visual-detection mechanism and a lateral visual-detection camera of the lateral visual-detection mechanism take photographs of the screw on the carrying rail. The controlling module determines whether the screw is defective based on the photographs and controls a classifying assembly to discard a defective screw. The controlling module automatically controls the carrying rail, the top visual-detection camera and the lateral visual-detection camera, letting the screw detection device meet different-size screws' detection needs.

Abstract: A method of forming an electronic device including: providing an assembly, wherein the assembly includes a substrate, an optical film, a plurality of color filters and a defect, wherein the plurality of color filters and the defect are disposed between the substrate and the optical film; and using a laser pulse to form a first processed area that corresponds to the defect in the optical film, wherein the first processed area at least partially overlaps at least two of the plurality of color filters.