Abstract: Compounds, compositions and methods are provided for inhibiting Fas mediated signaling. The compositions comprise antisense compounds targeted to nucleic acids encoding Fas, FasL and Fap-1. Methods of using these antisense compounds for inhibition of Fas, FasL and Fap-1 expression and for treatment of diseases, particularly autoimmune and inflammatory diseases and cancers, associated with overexpression or constitutive activation of Fas, FasL or Fap-1 are provided.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases or disorders amenable to treatment through modulation of Activating Protein 1 (AP-1) expression are provided. In accordance with various embodiments of the present invention, oligonucleotides are provided which are specifically hybridizable with c-fos or c-jun, the genes encoding c-Fos or c-Jun, respectively. In a preferred embodiment, a method of modulating the metastasis of malignant tumors via modulation of one or more of the AP-1 subunits is provided; this method can be effected using the oligonucleotides of the invention or any other agent which modulates AP-1 or AP-1-mediated transcription.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for modulating the expression of bcl-x. Antisense compounds, particularly antisense oligonucleotides, targeted to nucleic acids encoding bcl-x are preferred. Methods of using these compounds for modulation of bcl-x expression and for treatment of diseases associated with expression of bcl-x are also provided. Methods of sensitizing cells to apoptotic stimuli are also provided.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases associated with protein kinase C. Oligonucleotides are provided which are targeted to nucleic acids encoding PKC. In preferred embodiments, the oligonucleotides contain one or more chemical modifications. Methods of modulating PKC expression and of treating animals suffering from disease amenable to therapeutic intervention by modulating protein kinase C expression using oligonucleotides targeted to PKC are disclosed.

Abstract: Oligonucleotides are provided which are targeted to nucleic acids encoding human serine/threonine protein phosphatases and which are capable of inhibiting protein phosphatase expression. Methods of inhibiting the expression of human protein serine/threonine phosphatases using oligonucleotides of the invention are also provided. The present invention further comprises methods of preventing or inhibiting hyperproliferation of cells and methods of treating abnormal conditions, including cancer, using oligonucleotides of the invention.

Abstract: Antisense compounds, compositions and methods are provided for modulating the expression of daxx. The compositions comprise antisense compounds, particularly antisense oligonucleotides, targeted to nucleic acids encoding daxx. Methods of using these compounds for modulation of daxx expression and for treatment of diseases associated with expression of daxx are provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions that can be administered to an individual and inhibit a stress activated protein kinase pathway. The invention also provides methods of increasing the sensitivity of cancer cells to a cancer therapy by contacting the cancer cells with a stress activated protein kinase pathway inhibitor. The invention further provides methods of reducing the severity of cancer in a patient by administering to the patients a stress activated protein kinase pathway inhibitor and treating the patient with a conventional cancer therapy.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases associated with protein kinase C. Oligonucleotides are provided which are targeted to nucleic acids encoding PKC. In preferred embodiments, the oligonucleotides contain one or more chemical modifications. Methods of modulating PKC expression and of treating animals suffering from disease amenable to therapeutic intervention by modulating protein kinase C expression using oligonucleotides targeted to PKC are disclosed.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for inhibiting the expression of TGF-&bgr;2. Antisense compounds, particularly antisense oligonucleotides, targeted to nucleic acids encoding TGF-&bgr;2 are preferred. Methods of using these compounds for modulation of TGF-&bgr;2 expression and for treatment of diseases associated with expression of TGF-&bgr; are also provided.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases or disorders amenable to treatment through modulation of expression of a gene encoding a Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK protein) are provided. Oligonucleotide are herein provided which are specifically hybridizable with nucleic acids encoding JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3, as well as other JNK proteins and specific isoforms thereof. Methods of treating animals suffering from diseases or disorders amenable to therapeutic intervention by modulating the expression of one or more JNK proteins with such oligonucleotide are also provided. Methods for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases or disorders associated with aberrant expression of one or more JNK proteins are also provided. Methods for inducing apoptosis and for treating diseases or conditions associated with a reduction in apoptosis are also provided.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for antisense modulation of interleukin-5 signal transduction. Antisense compounds, particularly antisense oligonucleotides, targeted to nucleic acids encoding interleukin-5 and interleukin-5 receptor a are preferred. Methods of using these compounds for modulation of interleukin-5 signal transduction and for treatment of diseases associated with interleukin-5 signal transduction are also provided.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for modulating the expression of TGF-&bgr;. Antisense compounds, particularly antisense oligonucleotides, targeted to nucleic acids encoding TGF-&bgr; are preferred. Methods of using these compounds for modulation of TGF-&bgr; expression and for treatment of diseases associated with expression of TGF-&bgr; are also provided. Methods of sensitizing cells to apoptotic stimuli are also provided.

Abstract: Oligonucleotides are provided which are targeted to nucleic acids encoding human serine/threonine protein phosphatases and which are capable of inhibiting protein phosphatase expression. Methods of inhibiting the expression of human protein serine/threonine phosphatases using oligonucleotides of the invention are also provided. The present invention further comprises methods of preventing or inhibiting hyperproliferation of cells and methods of treating abnormal conditions, including cancer, using oligonucleotides of the invention.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases or disorders amenable to treatment through modulation of Activating Protein 1 (AP-1) expression are provided. In accordance with various embodiments of the present invention, oligonucleotides are provided which are specifically hybridizable with c-fos or c-jun, the genes encoding c-Fos or c-Jun, respectively. In a preferred embodiment, a method of modulating the metastasis of malignant tumors via modulation of one or more of the AP-1 subunits is provided; this method can be effected using the oligonucleotides of the invention or any other agent which modulates AP-1 or AP-1 mediated transcription.

Abstract: Antisense compounds, compositions and methods are provided for modulating the expression of HPK/GCK-like kinase. The compositions comprise antisense compounds, particularly antisense oligonucleotides, targeted to nucleic acids encoding HPK/GCK-like kinase. Methods of using these compounds for modulation of HPK/GCK-like kinase expression and for treatment of diseases associated with expression of HPK/GCK-like kinase are provided.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases associated with the expression of one or more of the &bgr;I, &bgr;II, &ggr;, &dgr;, &egr;, &zgr; or &eegr; isoforms (isozymes) of protein kinase C (PKC). Oligonucleotides are provided which are targeted to nucleic acids encoding PKC-&bgr;I, PKC-&bgr;II, PKC-&ggr;, PKC-&dgr;, PKC-&egr;, PKC-&zgr; or PKC-&eegr;. Provided herein are oligonucleotides specifically hybridizable with a translation initiation site, 5′-untranslated region, 3′-untranslated region or other targeted region of a &bgr;I, &bgr;II, &ggr;, &dgr;, &egr;, &zgr; or &eegr; isoform of PKC, wherein at least about 75% of the nucleoside units of a given oligonucleotide are joined together by a stereospecific (i.e., Sp or Rp) phosphorothioate 3′ to 5′ linkages. In preferred embodiments, the oligonucleotides of the disclosure additionally contain one or more chemical modifications.

Abstract: Compounds, compositions and methods are provided for inhibiting Fas mediated signaling. The compositions comprise antisense compounds targeted to nucleic acids encoding Fas, FasL and Fap-1. Methods of using these antisense compounds for inhibition of Fas, FasL and Fap-1 expression and for treatment of diseases, particularly autoimmune and inflammatory diseases and cancers, associated with overexpression or constitutive activation of Fas, FasL or Fap-1 are provided.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases or disorders amenable to treatment through modulation of Activating Protein 1 (AP-1) expression are provided. In accordance with various embodiments of the present invention, oligonucleotides are provided which are specifically hybridizable with c-fos or c-jun, the genes encoding c-Fos or c-Jun, respectively. In a preferred embodiment, a method of modulating the metastasis of malignant tumors via modulation of one or more of the AP-1 subunits is provided; this method can be effected using the oligonucleotides of the invention or any other agent which modulates AP-1 or AP-1-mediated transcription.

Abstract: Methods and compositions are provided for modulating c-jun expression using inhibitors of PKC-&agr;. In preferred embodiments, the specific inhibitors are antisense oligonucleotides hybridizable to PKC-&agr;. In preferred embodiments, the oligonucleotides contain one or more chemical modifications.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for modulating the expression of bcl-x. Antisense compounds, particularly antisense oligonucleotides, targeted to nucleic acids encoding bcl-x are preferred. Methods of using these compounds for modulation of bcl-x expression and for treatment of diseases associated with expression of bcl-x are also provided. Methods of sensitizing cells to apoptotic stimuli are also provided.