Patents by Inventor Nigel Edwards

Nigel Edwards has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4060856
    Abstract: A patient subjected to laryngectomy is provided surgically with a fistula intended to serve as a pseudo-glottis, and a tracheostome, these two tracts being sited in the midline region of the neck surface. A laryngeal prosthesis for the patient is of generally symmetrical form comprising a hollowed main body with two external tubes to respectively engage the surgically-formed tracts, the fistular tube being sufficiently short to avoid inhibiting the pseudo-glottis function. The prosthesis body is apertured to provide a valve function communicating the tracheal tube with atmosphere for respiration, or with the fistular tube for phonation. This function can be effected by a normally-open flap valve closable by a first high pressure in the body, and a normally-closed blow-out valve may then be appropriate to open at second higher pressure to remove secretions, together with a further normally-open valve to close the fistular tube at the higher pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1977
    Assignee: National Research Development Corporation
    Inventor: Nigel Edwards
  • Patent number: 4044402
    Abstract: A patient subjected to laryngectomy is provided surgically with a fistula intended to serve as a pseudo-glottis, and a tracheostome, these two tracts being sited in the midline region of the neck surface. A laryngeal prosthesis for the patient is of generally symmetrical form comprising a hollowed main body with two external tubes to respectively engage the surgically formed tracts, the fistular tube being sufficiently short to avoid inhibiting the psuedo-glottis function. The prosthesis body is apertured to provide a valve function communicating the tracheal tube with atmosphere for respiration, or with the fistular tube for phonation. This function can be effected by a normally open flap valve closable by a first high pressure in the body, and a normally closed blow-out valve may then be appropriate to open at second higher pressure to remove secretions, together with a further normally open valve to close the fistular tube at the higher pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1977
    Assignee: National Research Development Corporation
    Inventor: Nigel Edwards