Abstract: A method of generating attosecond entangled biphotons includes exciting a 1s2s 1S0 metastable state of a helium atom in the gas phase using four-photon absorption. The helium atoms relax by emitting extreme ultraviolet (XUV) entangled photons. The method further includes containing the helium gas in a cell at a desired high pressure, placing the cell in a vacuum chamber, collecting the emitted XUV entangled photons via an incidence toroidal mirror at a large solid angle, and collimating the XUV entangled photons into a beam.

Abstract: In an exemplary technique, audio information responsive to received input is provided. While providing the audio information, one or more conditions for stopping the provision of audio information are detected, and in response, the provision of the audio information is stopped. After stopping the provision of the audio information, if the one or more conditions for stopping the provision of audio information have ceased, then resumed audio information is provided, where the resumed audio information includes a rephrased version of a previously provided segment of the audio information.

Abstract: A content generator system receives a request to generate content for a target entity, and one or more keywords. The content generator system retrieves, for the target entity, a current stage identifier linking the target entity to a current stage within a multi-stage objective. The content generator system generates an input vector including the current stage identifier, a target stage identifier, a token embedding comprising the one or more keywords, and a position embedding for each of the one or more keywords, the target stage identifier associated with a target stage within the multi-stage objective different from the current stage. The content generator system generates output text content for the target entity by applying a generative transformer network to the input vector. The content generator system transmits the output text content to a computing device associated with the target entity.

Abstract: The present invention provides a manufacturing method for manufacturing a fastener-attached product by sewing together a stringer member and a fastener-attached member. The manufacturing method includes preparing the stringer member including fastener elements in a coil shape, a support member, and a connecting part that connects an element row and a support body; performing a stringer attaching step in which the stringer member and the fastener-attached member are sewn together while the connecting part of the stringer member overlaps the fastener-attached member; and forming an attachment sewing part and sewing together a portion of the connecting part of the stringer member and the fastener-attached member with the attachment sewing part in the stringer attaching step. Thus, the fastener-attached product with flexibility improved compared to that in the related art can be provided.

Abstract: A coupler having a first connector including a first end having an inlet and a second end opposite the first end having an opening. The first connector including at least one engaging member disposed between the first end and the second end. The coupler having a second connector including a body extending from an outlet portion. The body configured to be at least partially inserted into the opening to couple the second connector to the first connector. The outlet portion including at least one arm having a securing member configured to engage with the engaging member to secure the first connector to the second connector. When the second connector is coupled to the first connector, the outlet portion is exposed. The first connector is configured to decouple from the second connector in response to a pullout force exceeding a predetermined threshold force.

Abstract: An oral care product comprises a package comprising a container and an applicator tip attached to the container. The applicator tip has a dispensing orifice in fluid communication with the container. The oral care product further comprises an oral care composition contained within the container of the package, wherein the oral care composition comprises an oral care active.

Abstract: Systems and processes for adaptable message transmission are provided. In some embodiments, a first electronic device receives, from a user, a speech input including a spoken message for transmission to another user. In some embodiments, the first electronic device obtains a textual representation of the spoken message, and in accordance with a determination that a first criterion is met, transmits the textual representation. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the first criterion is not met and in accordance with a determination that a second criterion is met, the first electronic device transmits the textual representation after a delay condition is satisfied. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that the second criterion is not met, the first electronic device transmits the textual representation after a user confirmation is received.

Abstract: A memory device includes a memory device and control circuitry. The memory array includes bitcells and bitlines connected to the bitcells. The bitcells are grouped into bitcell groups. The control circuitry is connected to the bitcell groups via the bitlines. The control circuitry adjusts connections with the bitcell groups to include a first bitcell group of the bitcell groups in memory operations and exclude a second bitcell group of the bitcell groups from the memory operations based on a half-word control signal being enabled.

Abstract: In various examples, the present disclosure relates to using temporal filters for automated real-time classification. The technology described herein improves the performance of a multiclass classifier that may be used to classify a temporal sequence of input signals-such as input signals representative of video frames. A performance improvement may be achieved, at least in part, by applying a temporal filter to an output of the multiclass classifier. For example, the temporal filter may leverage classifications associated with preceding input signals to improve the final classification given to a subsequent signal. In some embodiments, the temporal filter may also use data from a confusion matrix to correct for the probable occurrence of certain types of classification errors. The temporal filter may be a linear filter, a nonlinear filter, an adaptive filter, and/or a statistical filter.

Abstract: Systems and processes for contextual message suggestions are provided. In some embodiments, a first electronic device receives a message, and determines a response message based on the received message. In some embodiments, the first electronic device causes a prompt to be provided at a second electronic device, wherein the prompt includes the received message and an indication of the response message. In some embodiments, in accordance with a determination that an input responsive to the prompt is received from the second electronic device, the first electronic device transmits the response message in accordance with a determination that the received input corresponds to an acceptance of the prompt. In some embodiments, in accordance with the determination that the input is received, the first electronic device forgoes transmission of the response message in accordance with a determination that the received input corresponds to denial of the prompt.

Abstract: Disclosed are embodiments of a composition including propanoic acid, a C4 acid salt, and a component selected from a C2-C5 acid ester and a C2-C5 aldehyde and combinations thereof. The composition is provided in an aqueous medium. Each of the propanoic acid and the C4 acid salt are independently present in an amount at least partially sufficient to provide to said composition a pH greater than about 4.4.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for securely executing user-defined functions within a cloud data platform. A method involves receiving, via hardware processors, a request to execute a user-defined function (UDF) contained within a sandbox process. The UDF comprises code for performing specified operations that necessitate access to external resources. To facilitate this access, a secure egress path is established using an overlay network designed to isolate the UDF's network traffic from other processes. Authentication and authorization details for the UDF are managed externally to the sandbox process, ensuring that the UDF's functionality remains orthogonal to the cloud data platform's operations. This approach enables the secure and controlled execution of UDFs, allowing them to interact with external systems while maintaining the integrity and security of the cloud data platform environment.

Abstract: Provided herein is a nucleic acid comprising consensus amino acid sequence of foot-and-mouth disease FMDV VP1-4 coat proteins of FMDV subtypes A, Asia 1, C, O, SAT1, SAT2, and SAT3 as well as plasmids and vaccines expressing the sequences. Also provided herein is methods for generating an immune response against one or more FMDV subtypes using the vaccine as described above as well as methods for deciphering between vaccinated mammals with the vaccine and those that are infected with FMDV.

Abstract: Disclosed is a decoupling dipole structure that renders a midband dipole effectively transparent to a nearby lowband dipole. This not only improves the beam quality in the lowband without sacrificing beam quality in the midband, it also enables different lowband dipoles to be employed to customize the lowband performance of the multiband antenna without requiring a redesign of the midband dipoles or of the array face.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to targeting Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), and methods of using such vaccines to treat infections with RSV, in particular, lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs).

Abstract: Techniques are described herein for improving performance of machine learning model(s) and thresholds utilized in determining whether automated assistant function(s) are to be initiated. A method includes: receiving, via one or more microphones of a client device, audio data that captures a spoken utterance of a user; processing the audio data using a machine learning model to generate a predicted output that indicates a probability of one or more hotwords being present in the audio data; determining that the predicted output satisfies a secondary threshold that is less indicative of the one or more hotwords being present in the audio data than is a primary threshold; in response to determining that the predicted output satisfies the secondary threshold, prompting the user to indicate whether or not the spoken utterance includes a hotword; receiving, from the user, a response to the prompting; and adjusting the primary threshold based on the response.

Abstract: A selection of a Pairwise Master Key (PMK) caching method in a wireless deployment may be provided. One or more PMK caching methods that are supported by a wireless infrastructure may be advertised. A selection of a PMK caching method based on the advertised one or more PMK caching methods may be received from a first station. The first station may be authenticated in the wireless infrastructure. In response to authenticating, a PMK entry in a cache store associated with the PMK caching method may be created for the first station based on the selection.

Abstract: Techniques and architecture are described for securing traffic between nodes of a network against quantum computing attacks. For example, a first node of a network generates a random number input string and provides the random number input string to a second node. The first node may use the random number input string to generate at least one first key and an associated identifier. The first node may forward the associated identifier to the second node. Using the random number input string, the second node may generate at least one second key. Based at least in part on the associated identifier, the second node may select the at least one second key as a common encryption key. The at least one second key and the at least one first key are identical. Based at least in part on the common encryption key, the nodes may encrypt and decrypt traffic between them.

Abstract: A test and measurement system includes a device under test (DUT) interface structured to couple to at least one DUT and a measurement instrument coupled to the interface. The instrument includes one or more processors configured to, when testing the DUT, accept a measurement signal at a first input channel and generate a first sample waveform from the measurement signal using a first set of parameters, accept the measurement signal at a second input channel and generate a second sample from the measurement signal using a second set of parameters, and generate a measurement waveform from a combination of the first sample waveform and the second sample waveform. Additionally, the measurement instrument is structured to determine settling errors in the first pulse of a double-pulse test, and then compensate measurements made in subsequent pulses for the settling errors.

Abstract: A visualization system comprising a persistent memory, storing a dataset, and a non-persistent memory implements a pattern visualizing method. The dataset contains discrete attribute values for each first entity of a first type in a plurality of first entities of the first type and discrete attribute values for each first entity of a second type in a plurality of first entities of the second type for each second entity in a plurality of second entities. The dataset is compressed by blocked compression and represents discrete attribute values in both compressed sparse row and column formats. The discrete attribute values are clustered to assign each second entity to a cluster in a plurality of clusters.