Patents by Inventor Nirupama Chakrapani

Nirupama Chakrapani has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20260096454
    Abstract: Technologies for through-glass vias with caps are disclosed. In an illustrative embodiment, a substrate core has holes defined in it, and vias are positioned in the holes to carry power or data signals through the substrate core. The vias are formed using bottom-up plating, forming vias that are not anchored to the sidewalls of the holes in the substrate core. The vias can thus move relative to the substrate core, which can mitigate cracking of the core during thermal cycling. In order to mitigate cracking in the build-up layers on the core, the via has a via cap, which can reduce the stress in the build-up layers. Various configurations of such vias are disclosed, and various approaches to fabricate such vias are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2024
    Publication date: April 2, 2026
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Manohar Konchady, Srinivas Venkata Ramanuja Pietambaram, Nirupama Chakrapani, Jason Michael Gamba, Tarek A. Ibrahim, Mohammad Mamunur Rahman
  • Publication number: 20260005159
    Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include an apparatus that comprises a first layer with a first surface, a second surface, and a sidewall surface that couples the first surface to the second surface. In an embodiment, the first layer comprises a glass layer. In an embodiment, a second layer is on the first surface, the second surface, and the sidewall surface of the first layer. In an embodiment, the second layer is an organic dielectric material. In an embodiment, a third layer is on the second layer, and the third layer is a metallic material. In an embodiment, an edge of the third layer is substantially coplanar with an edge of the second layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2024
    Publication date: January 1, 2026
    Inventors: Yekan WANG, Andrew JIMENEZ, Zhixin XIE, Manohar KONCHADY, Srinivas Venkata Ramanuja PIETAMBARAM, Nirupama CHAKRAPANI, Jung Kyu HAN, Gang DUAN
  • Publication number: 20260005160
    Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include an apparatus that includes a substrate that comprises a glass layer. In an embodiment, a frame is provided around the substrate, and a gap is provided between an edge of the substrate and an interior edge of the frame. In an embodiment, a fill layer is provided in the gap, and the fill layer comprises a dielectric material. In an embodiment, a ring is provided over the fill layer around a perimeter of the substrate. In an embodiment, the ring comprises a metallic material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2024
    Publication date: January 1, 2026
    Inventors: Manohar KONCHADY, Andrew JIMENEZ, Son NGUYEN, Hiroki TANAKA, Yekan WANG, Srinivas Venkata Ramanuja PIETAMBARAM, Robert Alan MAY, Jacob VEHONSKY, Whitney BRYKS, Bohan SHAN, Gang DUAN, Bai NIE, Xiyu HU, Benjamin DUONG, Haobo CHEN, Brandon C. MARIN, Zhixin XIE, David VICKERY, Nirupama CHAKRAPANI, Dilan SENEVIRATNE, Jung Kyu HAN, Thomas HEATON
  • Publication number: 20250374426
    Abstract: Hybrid panels comprising one or more solid layers of glass positioned within an organic panel are automatically manufactured by a tool link comprising an alignment module, a buffer lamination module, a gap reinforcement module, and a press module. The alignment module places one or more glass layers within an organic frame to form a hybrid panel assembly. The buffer lamination module places a buffer layer on the hybrid panel assembly. The gap reinforcement module places reinforcement material strips over gaps between the frame and the layers of glass and gaps between adjacent layers of glass. Alternatively, the gap reinforcement module dispenses liquid mold material along the gaps. The buffer module performs compression molding on hybrid panel assemblies to form hybrid panels that have planar top and bottom surfaces, and upon which integrated circuit components can be fabricated.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 3, 2024
    Publication date: December 4, 2025
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Yekan Wang, Andrew Matthew Jimenez, Zhixin Xie, Manohar Konchady, Joseph Peoples, Virginia Ojeh, Ehsan Zamani, Jung Kyu Han, Gang Duan, Srinivas Venkata Ramanuja Pietambaram, Nirupama Chakrapani, Rahul Manepalli
  • Patent number: 9604210
    Abstract: A microelectronic package includes a die which may include MEMS and CMOS circuitry for analyzing a fluid. A defined path is provided for channeling fluid to the die. Rather than patterning depressions or physical channels in the package substrate, the defined paths comprise coatings that may channel the flow of liquids to the die for biological sensor type applications. The defined paths may comprise a wetting coating that has an affinity to fluids. Similarity, the defined paths may comprise a dewetting coating the tend to repel fluid surrounding the paths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2017
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Lakshmi Supriya, James C. Matayabas, Jr., Nirupama Chakrapani
  • Patent number: 9101931
    Abstract: A microelectronic package includes a die which may include MEMS and CMOS circuitry for analyzing a fluid. A defined path is provided for channeling fluid to the die. Rather than patterning depressions or physical channels in the package substrate, the defined paths comprise coatings that may channel the flow of liquids to the die for biological sensor type applications. The defined paths may comprise a wetting coating that has an affinity to fluids. Similarly, the defined paths may comprise a dewetting coating the tend to repel fluid surrounding the paths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2015
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Lakshmi Supriya, James C. Matayabas, Jr., Nirupama Chakrapani
  • Publication number: 20150209780
    Abstract: A microelectronic package includes a die which may include MEMS and CMOS circuitry for analyzing a fluid. A defined path is provided for channeling fluid to the die. Rather than patterning depressions or physical channels in the package substrate, the defined paths comprise coatings that may channel the flow of liquids to the die for biological sensor type applications. The defined paths may comprise a wetting coating that has an affinity to fluids. Similarity, the defined paths may comprise a dewetting coating the tend to repel fluid surrounding the paths.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2015
    Publication date: July 30, 2015
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Lakshmi Supriya, James C. Matayabas, JR., Nirupama Chakrapani
  • Patent number: 8304065
    Abstract: A treatment for a microelectronic device comprises a dicing tape (110) and a polymer composite film (120) having a pigment or other colorant added thereto and, in some embodiments, a pre-cure glass transition temperature greater than 50° Celsius. The film can comprise multiple layers, with one layer being tacky and the other layer non-tacky at a given temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2012
    Inventors: Leonel Arana, Dingying Xu, Vijay Wakharkar, Wen Feng, Nirupama Chakrapani, Shankar Ganapathysubramanian, Jorge Sanchez, Mohit Mamodia
  • Patent number: 8018073
    Abstract: Spreading or keep out zones may be formed in integrated circuit packages by altering the roughness of package surfaces. The surface roughness can be altered by applying or growing particles having a dimension less than 500 nanometers. Hydrophilic surfaces may be made hemi-wicking and hydrophobic surfaces may be made hemi-wicking by particles of the same general characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2011
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Nirupama Chakrapani, Vijay S. Wakharkar, Chris Matayabas
  • Publication number: 20110163445
    Abstract: Spreading or keep out zones may be formed in integrated circuit packages by altering the roughness of package surfaces. The surface roughness can be altered by applying or growing particles having a dimension less than 500 nanometers. Hydrophilic surfaces may be made hemi-wicking and hydrophobic surfaces may be made hemi-wicking by particles of the same general characteristics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2011
    Publication date: July 7, 2011
    Inventors: Nirupama Chakrapani, Vijay S. Wakharkar, Chris Matayabas
  • Publication number: 20110159256
    Abstract: A treatment for a microelectronic device comprises a dicing tape (110) and a polymer composite film (120) having a pigment or other colorant added thereto and, in some embodiments, a pre-cure glass transition temperature greater than 50° Celsius. The film can comprise multiple layers, with one layer being tacky and the other layer non-tacky at a given temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2009
    Publication date: June 30, 2011
    Inventors: Leonel Arana, Dingying Xu, Vijay Wakharkar, Wen Feng, Nirupama Chakrapani, Shankar Ganapathysubramanian, Jorge Sanchez, Mohit Mamodia
  • Patent number: 7952212
    Abstract: Applications of smart polymer composites to integrated circuit packaging.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2011
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Nirupama Chakrapani, James Chris Matayabas, Jr., Vijay Wakharkar
  • Patent number: 7927925
    Abstract: Spreading or keep out zones may be formed in integrated circuit packages by altering the roughness of package surfaces. The surface roughness can be altered by applying or growing particles having a dimension less than 500 nanometers. Hydrophilic surfaces may be made hemi-wicking and hydrophobic surfaces may be made hemi-wicking by particles of the same general characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Nirupama Chakrapani, Vijay S. Wakharkar, Chris Matayabas
  • Publication number: 20110003402
    Abstract: Often used to reduce the RC delay in integrated circuits are dielectric films of porous organosilicates which have a silica like backbone with alkyl or aryl groups (to add hydrophobicity to the materials and create free volume) attached directly to the Si atoms in the network. Si—R bonds rarely survive an exposure to plasmas or chemical treatments commonly used in processing; this is especially the case in materials with an open cell pore structure. When Si—R bonds are broken, the materials lose hydrophobicity, due to formation of hydrophilic silanols and low dielectric constant is compromised. A method by which the hydrophobicity of the materials is recovered using a novel class of silylation agents which may have the general formula (R2N)XSiR?Y where X and Y are integers from 1 to 3 and 3 to 1 respectively, and where R and R? are selected from the group of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, allyl and a vinyl moiety. Mechanical strength of porous organosilicates is also improved as a result of the silylation treatment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2010
    Publication date: January 6, 2011
    Inventors: Nirupama Chakrapani, Matthew E. Colburn, Christos D. Dimitrakopoulos, Dirk Pfeiffer, Sampath Purushothaman, Satyanarayana V. Nitta
  • Publication number: 20100237513
    Abstract: Applications of smart polymer composites to integrated circuit packaging.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2006
    Publication date: September 23, 2010
    Inventors: Nirupama Chakrapani, James Chris Matayabas, JR., Vijay Wakharkar
  • Publication number: 20100190302
    Abstract: Spreading or keep out zones may be formed in integrated circuit packages by altering the roughness of package surfaces. The surface roughness can be altered by applying or growing particles having a dimension less than 500 nanometers. Hydrophilic surfaces may be made hemi-wicking and hydrophobic surfaces may be made hemi-wicking by particles of the same general characteristics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 8, 2010
    Publication date: July 29, 2010
    Inventors: Nirupama Chakrapani, Vijay S. Wakharkar, Chris Matayabas
  • Patent number: 7759780
    Abstract: A microelectronic package is provided. The microelectronic package includes a semiconductor substrate and a die having a top surface and a bottom surface, wherein the bottom surface of the die is coupled to the semiconductor substrate. The microelectronic package also includes a nanomaterial layer disposed on the top surface of the die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Nirupama Chakrapani, Vijay S Wakharkar, Janet Feng, Nisha Ananthakrishnan, Shankar Ganapathysubramanian, Gregory S Constable
  • Publication number: 20100078806
    Abstract: A microelectronic package is provided. The microelectronic package includes a semiconductor substrate and a die having a top surface and a bottom surface, wherein the bottom surface of the die is coupled to the semiconductor substrate. The microelectronic package also includes a nanomaterial layer disposed on the top surface of the die.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2008
    Publication date: April 1, 2010
    Inventors: Nirupama Chakrapani, Vijay S. Wakharkar, Janet Feng, Nisha Ananthakrishnan, Shankar Ganapathysubranian, Gregory S. Constable
  • Patent number: 7687913
    Abstract: Often used to reduce the RC delay in integrated circuits are dielectric films of porous organosilicates which have a silica like backbone with alkyl or aryl groups (to add hydrophobicity to the materials and create free volume) attached directly to the Si atoms in the network. Si—R bonds rarely survive an exposure to plasmas or chemical treatments commonly used in processing; this is especially the case in materials with an open cell pore structure. When Si—R bonds are broken, the materials lose hydrophobicity, due to formation of hydrophilic silanols and low dielectric constant is compromised. A method by which the hydrophobicity of the materials is recovered using a novel class of silylation agents which may have the general formula (R2N)XSiR?Y where X and Y are integers from 1 to 3 and 3 to 1 respectively, and where R and R? are selected from the group of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, allyl and a vinyl moiety. Mechanical strength of porous organosilicates is also improved as a result of the silylation treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Nirupama Chakrapani, Matthew E. Colburn, Christos D. Dimitrakopoulos, Dirk Pfeiffer, Sampath Purushothaman, Satyanarayana V. Nitta
  • Patent number: 7687890
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus to control surface properties via colloidal coatings are described. In one embodiment, colloidal coating may be used on a surface to enhance flow control. Other embodiments are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2010
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Gopalakrishnan Subramanian, Nirupama Chakrapani, Larry DeCesare, Shripad Gokhale, Jason Murphy, Jinlin Wang