Abstract: A waste water treatment equipment treats a fluorine waste water containing organic matter, nitrogen, phosphor and hydrogen peroxide by an anaerobic tank 3 in which a calcium carbonate mineral 9 is placed and an aerobic tank 15 in which the calcium carbonate mineral 9 is placed and into which a biologically treated water is introduced from a treatment equipment 444 of another system. Therefore, the fluorine in the waste water can be treated by the calcium carbonate mineral 9 placed in the anaerobic tank 3 and the aerobic tank 15 with the formation of calcium fluoride 11. The organic matter of the surface active agent and so on in the waste water can be treated by the microorganism included in the biologically treated water. Furthermore, nitrate nitrogen can be treated so as to be reduced to a nitrogen gas in the anaerobic tank 3, while ammoniacal nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen can be treated so as to be oxidized in the aerobic tank 15.

Abstract: A sealing apparatus includes an adhesive tape applying mechanism disposed at least below a transport path along which a workpiece is horizontally transported. The adhesive tape applying mechanism includes an adhesive tape roll RT and an applicator unit 10. An adhesive tape drawn from the adhesive tape roll RT is guided to and wound around an applicator roller 25 of the applicator unit, to be applied continuously to surfaces of the workpiece transported along the transport path. The adhesive tape applying mechanism disposed below the transport path is supported to be vertically pivotable about a pivotal axis x between a tape applying position and an adhesive tape roll changing position exposed above the transport path.

Abstract: A calcium carbonate mineral is placed in a lower portion of a second water tank, while sludge precipitated in a sixth water tank is returned to an upper portion. A blower and an air diffusion pipe weakly aerate the lower portion. Thus, an unreacted chemical sludge zone is formed in the upper portion of the second water tank. As a result, the second water tank can execute a primary treatment of fluorine in a waste water by the calcium carbonate mineral, a secondary treatment of fluorine and a primary treatment of phosphor by unreacted chemicals, treatment of surface active agent by microorganisms in a return sludge and reduction treatment of hydrogen peroxide by anaerobic microorganisms in the return sludge. The unreacted chemicals are thus reused, so that the amount of generation of waste can be reduced and concurrently the treatment can be executed with energy conservation.

Abstract: This waste water treatment equipment introduces granular calcium carbonate mineral 13, a calcium fluoride 14 in a floc form and a microorganism 15, which are flowing in a lower section 8, into an upper section 7 and sprinkles the same. Therefore, in the upper section 7, the granular calcium carbonate mineral 13 chemically treats fluorine in an exhaust gas, while the calcium fluoride 14 in the floc form chemically treats acid components in the exhaust gas although the effect is little. At the same time, the microorganism 15 biologically treats the organic matter in the exhaust gas. Then, the granular calcium carbonate mineral 13, the calcium fluoride 14 and the microorganism 15 that have not been utilized for exhaust gas treatment treat again the waste water in the lower section 8.

Abstract: A calcium carbonate mineral is placed in a lower portion of a second water tank, while sludge precipitated in a sixth water tank is returned to an upper portion. A blower and an air diffusion pipe weakly aerate the lower portion. Thus, an unreacted chemical sludge zone is formed in the upper portion of the second water tank. As a result, the second water tank can execute a primary treatment of fluorine in a waste water by the calcium carbonate mineral, a secondary treatment of fluorine and a primary treatment of phosphor by unreacted chemicals, treatment of surface active agent by microorganisms in a return sludge and reduction treatment of hydrogen peroxide by anaerobic microorganisms in the return sludge. The unreacted chemicals are thus reused, so that the amount of generation of waste can be reduced and concurrently the treatment can be executed with energy conservation.

Abstract: In a third tank, calcium carbonate mineral is filled to react with fluorine in treatment water. Then, generated treatment water containing calcium fluoride is aerated and stirred so that aerobic microorganisms are propagated, by which organic matters are treated. A fourth water tank is to perform treatment of hydrogen peroxide by anaerobic microorganisms in return sludge from a sixth tank, treatment of phosphorus by slaked lime newly added in a small amount, and secondary treatment (advanced treatment) of fluorine that has already been primarily treated in the third tank. In a fifth tank, flocs are coagulated. In the sixth tank, the coagulants are settled and separated so as to be discharged as treated water. Thus, mixed waste water of hydrogen-peroxide- and phosphorus-containing fluorine waste water and organic-matter-containing waste water is treated simultaneously with low running cost and maintenance cost.

Abstract: A communication system which can communicate with a party user even when an originator user of a communication terminal does not know the terminal address of a communication terminal of the party user with whom the originator user wants to communicate. When its own user A does not know the terminal address of a communication terminal of a user B, a communication terminal of the user A sends an outgoing file having its own terminal address stored therein as an electronic mail directed to the user B. When receiving the outgoing file as the electronic mail, the communication terminal of the user B displays an icon on its display unit to prompt the user B to enter an instruction of performing reply communication. In response to it, when the user B clicks a mouse on the icon, the communication terminal of the user B can perform the reply communication to the communication terminal corresponding to terminal address stored in the outgoing file.

Abstract: An apparatus for waste water treatment, wherein fluorine contained in waste water is treated into a fluoride through a chemical reaction and sludge containing the fluoride is thickened and dehydrated into a sludge cake, has first and second tanks each packed with calcium carbonate mineral. In the first tank, waster water containing fluorine is agitated by air discharged from an air diffuser and caused to react with the calcium carbonate mineral. Through this reaction of the waste water with the calcium carbonate mineral and action of microorganisms on the surface of the calcium carbonate mineral, a pH value and a fluorine concentration of the waste water is adjusted till the pH value and the fluorine concentration fall within their respective predetermined ranges.

Abstract: An apparatus for waste water treatment, wherein fluorine contained in waste water is treated into a fluoride through a chemical reaction and sludge containing the fluoride is thickened and dehydrated into a sludge cake, has first and second tanks each packed with calcium carbonate mineral. In the first tank, waster water containing fluorine is agitated by air discharged from an air diffuser and caused to react with the calcium carbonate mineral. Through this reaction of the waste water with the calcium carbonate mineral and action of microorganisms on the surface of the calcium carbonate mineral, a pH value and a fluorine concentration of the waste water is adjusted till the pH value and the fluorine concentration fall within their respective predetermined ranges.

Abstract: In forming helical splines with stoppers on a rotary shaft, its large-diameter portion is held between a pair of rolling tools, each of which comprises: a helical teeth forming die having inclined teeth; an aligning teeth die having aligning teeth which are aligned with every other inclined tooth when combined with the helical teeth forming die; and a finishing teeth die having finishing teeth which are equal in pitch to the aligning teeth. Under this condition, the shaft is rolled under pressure by moving the rolling tools, to form helical grooves, and communication grooves communicated with every other helical grooves on the large-diameter portion, leaving stoppers between the communication grooves. Hence, the helical splines are formed by one rolling operation, with burrs formed between the spline grooves and the communication grooves being automatically removed.

Abstract: A method of applying to surfaces of component parts of an evaporator hydrophilic coatings which do not emit offensive odors under operating conditions, or at other times. The method provides coatings in which water glass and colloidal silica are attached to the surfaces in the form of solids in an amount of 0.010 to 0.066 g/m.sup.2.

Abstract: An electrical brush assembly for use with a d.c. dynamoelectric machine commutator 44 having a substantially cylindrical commutator contact surface 46 comprising an electrical brush element 48 having a sliding contact surface 50 engageable with the contact surface of the commutator. The brush element is slidably supported by a brush holder 54, and is urged against the contact surface of the commutator by a spring 58. The sliding contact surface of the brush element is a concave cylindrical surface having a central axis 62 substantially parallel to the central axis 45 of the commutator contact surface, and has a radius R2 about 1.2 to 2.5 times larger than the radius R1 of the commutator contact surface.

Abstract: In an engine starter having a planet reduction gear mechanism including a planet gear arm formed integrally on a driven shaft of the mechanism and having a plurality of holes and a corresponding number of roller pins pressure-inserted into the holes from one side surface of the planet gear arm and rotatably supporting planet gears, respectively, each hole is chamferred in the other side surface of the planet gear arm to receive a protrusion to be formed in the other side by the pressure-insertion of the roller pin.

Abstract: A heater (19) is disposed in an air flow duct (12) having an upper air outlet (22). An air filter (36) is disposed in a bypass duct (31) having an outlet (32) communicating with the upper outlet (22). Cool air flows into the bypass duct (31) from the air flow duct (12) upstream of the heater (19). Warm air is mixed with the cold air in the bypass duct (31) and is obtained either from the air flow duct (12) downstream of the heater (19) or is constituted by recirculated air from a vehicle passenger compartment.