Abstract: The invention relates to the use of a histamine antagonist, an interleukin-1 antagonist and/or a TNF alpha antagonist in a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or dermatological composition for treating sensitive skins. It relates especially to the use of a histamine antagonist, an interleukin-1 antagonist and/or a TNF alpha antagonist for preventing and/or combating skin irritations and/or sores and/or erythema and/or dysaesthetic sensations and/or sensations of inflammation and/or pruritus and/or prickling and/or tingling and/or discomfort and/or tightness of the skin and/or mucosae. It also relates to a composition containing a histamine antagonist, an interleukin-1 antagonist and/or a TNF alpha antagonist which limits or eliminates the irritant side-effects of certain products, and in particular of certain cosmetic, dermatological or pharmaceutical active agents.

Abstract: Cosmetic/pharmaceutical compositions, well suited for the treatment of a variety of mammalian disorders of, for example, the skin, hair and/or mucous membranes, a manifestation of which is an excess in the synthesis and/or in the release of substance P, e.g., for the treatment of cutaneous disorders and sensitive skin, comprise an effective substance P antagonist amount of at least one &bgr;-adrenergic agonist, e.g., salbutamol, in a cosmetically/pharmaceutically acceptable medium therefor.

Abstract: A topical composition containing capsazepine and particularly suitable for treating neurogenic skin disorders and diseases, especially painful and/or pruriginous diseases, as well as for treating sensitive skin and eyes, in particular, the composition is useful for preventing and/or controlling skin and/or eye irritation, itching, erythema and dysaesthesia and heating of the skin, eyes and mucosa, as well as for reducing the irritancy of an active substance having an irritant side-effect.

Abstract: Topically applicable pharmaceutical/dermatological/cosmetic compositions well suited for the therapeutic treatment or care of sensitive human skin, hair, mucous membranes, nails and/or the scalp, in particular for reducing or avoiding the skin-irritant side effects of a variety of bioactive agents, for example the &agr;-hydroxy and &bgr;-hydroxy acids, comprise a therapeutically/cosmetically effective amount of at least one bradykinin antagonist.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of an alkaline-earth metal salt in or for the preparation of a cosmetic or pharmaceutical composition, especially for topical application, for treating ocular or palpebral pruritus and/or ocular or palpebral dysesthesia. The cosmetic composition can be used for applying make-up to or removing make-up from sensitive eyes.

Abstract: Ocular and/or palpebral pruritus and/or ocular and/or palpebral pain and/or ocular and/or palpebral dysaesthesia afflicting a mammalian, notably human patient, are therapeutically treated by administering to such patient a therapeutically/cosmetically effective amount of at least one CGRP antagonist, advantageously in combinatory immixture with at least one antagonist of a neuropeptide other than CGRP, e.g., a substance P antagonist, and/or at least one inflammation mediator antagonist; the subject compositions are also well suited for making up and/or caring for human eyes, eyelashes and/or eyelids, especially sensitive eyes and eyelids.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of at least one thermal spring water from the Vichy basin as substance P antagonist in a cosmetic composition or for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition. The invention also relates to the use of at least one thermal spring water from the Vichy basin in a cosmetic composition or for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition, more especially a dermatological composition, intended for treating disorders associated with excessive synthesis and/or release of substance P.

Abstract: A topical composition containing capsazepine and particularly suitable for treating neurogenic skin disorders and diseases, especially painful and/or pruriginous diseases, as well as for treating sensitive skin and eyes. In particular, the composition is useful for preventing and/or controlling skin and/or eye irritation, itching, erythema and dysaesthesia and heating of the skin, eyes and mucosa, as well as for reducing the irritancy of an active substance having an irritant side-effect.

Abstract: Topically applicable pharmaceutical/dermatological/cosmetic compositions well suited for the therapeutic treatment or care of sensitive human skin, hair, mucous membranes, nails and/or the scalp, in particular for reducing or avoiding the skin-irritant side effects of a variety of bioactive agents, for example the .alpha.-hydroxy acids, comprise a therapeutically/cosmetically effective amount of at least one calcitonin gene related peptide ("CGRP") antagonist, e.g., CGRP 8-37 or an anti-CGRP antibody.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of a histamine antagonist, an interleukin-1-antagonist and/or a TNF antagonist in a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or dermatological composition for treating sensitive skins. It relates especially to the use of a histamine antagonist, an interleukin-1 antagonist and/or a TNF alpha antagonist for preventing and/or combating skin irritations and/or sores and/or erythema and/or dysaesthetic sensations and/or sensations of inflammation and/or pruritus and/or prickling and/or tingling and/or discomfort and/or tightness of the skin and/or mucosae. It also relates to a composition containing a histamine antagonist, an interleukin-1 antagonist and/or a TNF alpha antagonist which limits or eliminates the irritant side-effects of certain products, and in particular of certain cosmetic, dermatological or pharmaceutical active agents.

Abstract: Dehydro-epi-androsterone sulfate, topically applied, is well suited for therapeutically treating human skin wrinkles and fine lines and/or for combating cutaneous and/or subcutaneous slackening and/or for reviving the radiance of the skin.

Abstract: Compositions which contain an agonist substance of one or a number of receptors associated with a chlorine channel are useful for slackening and/or relaxing cutaneous tissue, and in particular for the purpose of treating wrinkles and fine lines of the skin. Such compositions can be administered topically or by injection. Preferred agonists include glycine, serine, taurine, .beta.-alanine, N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)glycine (Z-glycine), gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), isoguvacine, isonipecotic acid, 4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoxazolo[5,4-c]pyrid-3(2H)-one, benzodiazepines, steroids, and barbiturates. The composition can additionally contain a retinoid and/or a hydroxy acid.

Abstract: The invention relates to a therapeutic composition for topical application containing at least one product with an irritant side effect and a substance P antagonist for reducing or even eliminating the irritant effect of this product.It also relates to the use of a substance P antagonist for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for topical application containing at least one product with an irritant side effect for reducing or even eliminating the irritant effect of this product.The substance P antagonist may be a peptide compound or a nitrogen-containing compound or a nitrogen-, sulphur- or oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound.

Abstract: Cosmetic/pharmaceutical compositions, well suited for the treatment of a variety of mammalian disorders of, for example, the skin, hair and/or mucous membranes, a manifestation of which is an excess in the synthesis and/or in the release of substance P, e.g., for the treatment of cutaneous disorders and sensitive skin, comprise an effective substance P antagonist amount of at least one .beta.-adrenergic agonist, e.g., salbutamol, in a cosmetically/pharmaceutically acceptable medium therefor.

Abstract: Lichens, prurigos, pruriginous toxidermias and/or severe pruritus afflicting a mammalian, notably human patient, are therapeutically treated by administrating to such patient a therapeutically/cosmetically effective amount of at least one CGRP antagonist, advantageously in combinatory immixture with at least one antagonist of a neuropeptide other than CGRP, e.g., a substance P antagonist, and/or at least one inflammation mediator antagonist.

Abstract: Skin redness, rosacea and/or discreet erythema afflicting a mammalian, notably human patient, are therapeutically treated by administrating to such patient a therapeutically/cosmetically effective amount of at least one CGRP antagonist, advantageously in combinatory immixture with at least one antagonist of a neuropeptide other than CGRP, e.g., a substance P antagonist, and/or at least one inflammation mediator antagonist.

Abstract: A method for the treatment of acne and/or the effects of ageing, by administering, to a subject in need thereof, a composition containing an effective amount of at least one HMG-Coenzyme A-reductase inhibitor in a carrier that is selected from the group consisting of dermatologically acceptable carriers, cosmetically acceptable carriers, and mixtures thereof, and the compositions for performing the method are provided.

Abstract: Cosmetic/dermatological/pharmaceutical compositions, well suited for the treatment of a variety of mammalian disorders of, for example, the skin, hair and/or mucous membranes, a manifestation of which is an excess in the synthesis and/or in the release of substance P, e.g., for the treatment of cutaneous disorders and sensitive skin, comprise an effective substance P antagonist amount of at least one salt of yttrium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, tin, manganese, or mixture thereof, in a cosmetically/pharmaceutically acceptable medium therefor.

Abstract: Dehydro-epi-androsterone sulfate, topically applied, is well suited for therapeutically treating human skin wrinkles and fine lines and/or for combating cutaneous and/or subcutaneous slackening and/or for reviving the radiance of the skin.

Abstract: Topically applicable pharmaceutical/dermatological/cosmetic compositions, well suited for the therapeutic treatment of neurogenic red skin blotches and rosacea afflicting the skin, scalp and/or mucosae of a human subject, comprise a therapeutically/cosmetically effective amount of at least one TNF-alpha antagonist.