Abstract: Disclosed herein is an anti-reflective film including: a hard coating layer; and a low-refractive layer containing a binder resin, and hollow inorganic nanoparticles and solid inorganic nanoparticles which are dispersed in the binder resin, wherein the low-refractive layer includes a first layer containing at least 70 vol % of the entire solid inorganic nanoparticles and a second layer containing at least 70 vol % of the entire hollow inorganic nanoparticles, and at the time of fitting polarization ellipticity measured by ellipsometry for the first layer or/and the second layer included in the low-refractive layer using a Cauchy model represented by the following General Equation 1, the second layer satisfies a predetermined condition.

Abstract: A sense amplifier includes a sense amplifying unit, first and second isolation units, and first and second offset cancellation unit. The sense amplifying unit includes a first P-type metal-oxide-semiconductor (PMOS) transistor, a second PMOS transistor, a first N-type metal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS) transistor, and a second NMOS transistor. In a layout of the sense amplifier, the first and second PMOS transistors are disposed in a central region of the sense amplifier, the first and second NMOS transistors are disposed at opposite sides of the sense amplifier from each other, the first isolation unit and the first offset cancellation unit are disposed between the first PMOS transistor and the first NMOS transistor, and the second isolation unit and the second offset cancellation unit are disposed between the second PMOS transistor and the second NMOS transistor. In other layouts, the locations of the PMOS transistors and NMOS transistors may be reversed.

Abstract: A method for calculating exact location of a subject vehicle by using information on relative distances is provided. And the method includes steps of: (a) a computing device, if a reference image is acquired through a camera on the subject vehicle, detecting reference objects in the reference image; (b) the computing device calculating image-based reference distances between the reference objects and the subject vehicle, by referring to information on reference bounding boxes, corresponding to the reference objects, on the reference image; (c) the computing device (i) generating a distance error value by referring to the image-based reference distances and coordinate-based reference distances, and (ii) calibrating subject location information of the subject vehicle by referring to the distance error value.

Abstract: Disclosed is mobile communication network failure monitoring system including: section-specific index value collecting unit for collecting a quantified index value about predetermined index which indicates communication situation of each corresponding communication section between nodes included in mobile communication network; index value pattern detecting unit for detecting index value pattern of mobile communication network by using index values collected according to each of communication sections; index value pattern learning unit for storing index value pattern of mobile communication network detected when failure of mobile communication network occurs, and corresponding failure cause, and then learning index value pattern of each failure cause of the mobile communication network; and failure information providing unit which compares index value pattern of mobile communication network detected during predetermined failure monitoring time and learned index value pattern, and then provides information on

Abstract: A method of constructing a polar code for a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) channel. The method may generate a plurality of mutually independent single input single output (SISO) channels based on MIMO channel information; define channels of the polar code; allocate each of the channels of the polar code to one of the plurality of the SISO channels; estimate qualities of channels combined by applying polar transformation to the plurality of SISO channels; and arrange unfrozen bits and frozen bits based on the estimated qualities.

Abstract: Disclosed are a separator and an electrochemical device including the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for collecting a by-product in a semiconductor process, the apparatus including: a housing; a heater plate; a heater power supply unit; first and second upper horizontal brackets collecting a by-product; a by-product collecting tower allowing the exhaust gas to pass through an exhaust gas passing space and collecting the by-product; the lower horizontal bracket guiding the exhaust gas toward the window and collecting the by-product contained in the exhaust gas; the window blocking the powder form by-product from introducing to a gas collecting and discharging port and guiding the exhaust gas thereto; and the gas collecting and discharging port. Accordingly, the apparatus can increase capacity of collecting a by-product with a simple structure, thereby extending a replacement period of the apparatus. In addition, the apparatus can collect a large amount of by-products quickly and efficiently over a long period of time.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for tracking a location in vehicle-to-X (V2X) communication in a wireless communication system. The method includes receiving a second message from a second network entity, checking whether the second vehicle UE is served by a cellular network, identifying its own ID included in the received second message, and transmitting a third message including second control information related to the location of the second vehicle UE to the second network entity if the second vehicle UE is served by the cellular network.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a cleaner with improved cleaning efficiency. A cleaner includes a main body having a dust collecting unit and a suction head including a head cover, a base plate having a suction port to suck in foreign substances on a surface to be cleaned and coupled to the head cover, and a brush rotatably provided between the head cover and the base plate, wherein the base plate includes a first inclined portion slantly extending from a front end of the suction port with respect to the surface to be cleaned, and a second inclined portion slantly extending from a rear end of the suction port with respect to the surface to be cleaned, and integrally formed with the first inclined portion.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a battery cell is provided. The battery cell has an electrode assembly with a plurality of unit cells that a cathode plate and an anode plate coupled to a separator. A separation sheet or a separator is interposed therebetween. The method includes applying an electrode active material a side of a current collector to manufacture a cathode plate and an anode plate and forming an electrode tab by notching the uncoated portion of the exterior periphery the current collector in the cathode plate and the anode plate where an electrode active material is not coated while forming an aperture. The aperture penetrates through an active material coating layer and the current collector in the coated portion. The method further includes coupling the cathode plate and the anode plate to a separator at a position to allow communication of the apertures to manufacture a unit cell.

Abstract: One disclosure of the present specification provides a method for supporting service continuity after a terminal performs a handover. The method may comprise: a step of transmitting, when re-assigned from a source user plane (UP) functional node to a target UP functional node in accordance with performing a handover to a target base station, a PDU session creation request message to create a new PDU session with the target UP functional node; a step of receiving a PDU session creation response message including a newly allocated second IP address; a step of transmitting a tunneling request message including information on the newly allocated second IP address and information on a service flow requiring service continuity; and a step of encapsulating a packet, which has been generated with an existing first IP address by an upper layer of the terminal, with a new second IP address by a lower layer of the terminal and transmitting the encapsulated packet to the tunneling entity.

Abstract: A touch screen panel includes: a flat panel display including an upper substrate, a lower substrate, and pixels arranged on a display region of the lower substrate in a stripe arrangement; first sensing cells arranged in a first direction on the upper substrate and second sensing cells arranged in a second direction on the upper substrate; first connection patterns electrically connecting adjacent ones of the first sensing cells to each other in the first direction, and second connection patterns electrically connecting adjacent ones of the second sensing cells to each other in the second direction, wherein at least one of the first connection patterns and the second connection patterns is inclined so that it partially overlaps with the pixels.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel 4-(aryl)-N-(3-alkoxyfuro[2,3-b]pyrazin-2-yl)-piperazine-1-carboxamide derivative compound useful in the prevention or treatment of cancer; a preparation method thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same. The novel 4-(aryl)-N-(3-alkoxyfuro[2,3-b]pyrazin-2-yl)-piperazine-1-carboxamide derivative compound of the present invention can effectively inhibit the growth of proliferating cells, and thus can be useful in the prevention or treatment of cancer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method for transmitting and receiving a signal between a terminal and a base station in a wireless communication system, and an apparatus for supporting the same. In particular, disclosed are: a method for transmitting and receiving a signal, including the uplink data, between a terminal and a base station when a sounding reference signal is configured within a time interval in which uplink data is scheduled; and an apparatus for supporting the same.

Abstract: A humidifier for a fuel cell includes: a bundle of hollow fiber membranes disposed therein, such that an intake gas flows inside the bundle of hollow fiber membranes; a housing configured to accommodate the bundle of hollow fiber membranes, such that an exhaust gas, which has a higher humidity than the intake gas, flows inside the housing; and a guide member disposed in the housing to restrict a movement of the bundle of hollow fiber membranes inside the housing. Coolant flows through the guide member to cool the exhaust gas to promote condensation of the exhaust gas.

Abstract: A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus according to an embodiment includes a display, and a processor configured to control the display to display a UI screen including a plurality of text objects, control the display to display a text object in a different language from a preset language among the plurality of text objects, along with a preset number, and in response to a recognition result of a voice uttered by a user including the displayed number, perform an operation relating to a text object corresponding to the displayed number.

Abstract: A method and an electronic device are provided for sensing an external shock applied to the electronic device. A method includes monitoring acceleration using a first sensor; generating an event based on the monitored acceleration; activating a second sensor based on the event; acquiring data due to external shocks on parts of the electronic device by using the activated second sensor; and storing the acquired data and information related to the external shocks.