Abstract: The invention features a method for a model for a determination of an evolution of a level of kidney function over time in a cat. The invention also features a method of assessing an effectiveness of a treatment protocol for affecting kidney function in a cat.

Abstract: The present invention broadly related to compositions, treatment methods, and kits involving alteration of the chaperone protein axis of a subject. In one aspect, the invention features a method of treatment of a subject including the step of administering to the subject at least one dose of a therapeutically effective amount of a composition for altering a chaperone protein axis of the subject. The composition includes at least one essential fragment of a feto-placental unit protein.

Abstract: The invention provides a contraceptive vaccine for a female recipient of a target species of mammals including a composition of at least one of a plurality of granulosa cells and a plurality of ovarian stromal cells in combination with an adjuvant; wherein the cells are grown from a tissue sample of the cells obtained from at least one female donor of the target species which is not the same individual as the female recipient. The invention also provides a method of producing the contraceptive vaccine as well as a method of treating a female recipient with the contraceptive vaccine to prevent pregnancy.

Abstract: The invention provides a 1,3,5-substituted indole wherein the substituent at position 1 is a C6 to C12 alkyl group; the substituent at position 3 is CH2NR1R2 wherein R1 is H or C1 to C3 alkyl, R1 being optionally substituted with —OH, —SH, —NH2 or NHalkyl, wherein alkyl is a C1 to C4 alkyl group, and R2 is C1 to C3 alkyl or (CH2)n bonded to position 2 of the indole, wherein n is 1, 2 or 3; and the substituent at position 5 is either an optionally substituted nitrogen containing heteroaromatic ring or an aminosulfonylphenyl group or an alkylsulfonylphenyl group.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for treating a subject animal having a damaged tissue. In one aspect of the invention, the method includes the steps of harvesting a tissue sample from a tissue source; growing a plurality of cells from the tissue sample in a culture system; obtaining a sample of the grown cells from the culture system; and introducing the sample of the grown cells into the subject animal for aiding in repair of the damaged tissue; wherein the introducing step includes introducing the sample of the grown cells into a region of the subject animal not including the damaged tissue.

Abstract: The invention provides a 1,3,5-substituted indole wherein the substituent at position 1 is a C6 to C12 alkyl group; the substituent at position 3 is CH2NR1R2 wherein R1 is H or C1 to C3 alkyl, R1 being optionally substituted with —OH, —SH, —NH2 or NHalkyl, wherein alkyl is a C1 to C4 alkyl group, and R2 is C1 to C3 alkyl or (CH2)n bonded to position 2 of the indole, wherein n is 1, 2 or 3; and the substituent at position 5 is either an optionally substituted nitrogen containing heteroaromatic ring or an aminosulfonylphenyl group or an alkylsulfonylphenyl group.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of harvesting, processing and storing a plurality of proteins from a mammalian feto-placental unit. The method includes dissecting a mammalian uterus to harvest at least one component of the mammalian feto-placental unit; blast freezing the component; and storing the blast frozen component; wherein the blast frozen component includes the proteins. In one embodiment, the method includes lyophilizing the blast frozen component to remove at least some water from the blast frozen component thereby creating a freeze-dried form; and storing the lyophilized component; wherein the lyophilized component includes the proteins. The invention also provides a composition including proteins from at least one lyophilized, blast frozen component of a harvested mammalian feto-placental unit reconstituted with a fluid.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of harvesting, processing and storing a plurality of proteins from a mammalian feto-placental unit. The method includes dissecting a mammalian uterus to harvest at least one component of the mammalian feto-placental unit; blast freezing the component; and storing the blast frozen component; wherein the blast frozen component includes the proteins. In one embodiment, the method includes lyophilizing the blast frozen component to remove at least some water from the blast frozen component thereby creating a freeze-dried form; and storing the lyophilized component; wherein the lyophilized component includes the proteins. The invention also provides a composition including proteins from at least one lyophilized, blast frozen component of a harvested mammalian feto-placental unit reconstituted with a fluid.

Abstract: The invention provides a contraceptive vaccine for a female recipient of a target species of mammals including a composition of at least one of a plurality of granulosa cells and a plurality of ovarian stromal cells in combination with an adjuvant; wherein the cells are grown from a tissue sample of the cells obtained from at least one female donor of the target species which is not the same individual as the female recipient. The invention also provides a method of producing the contraceptive vaccine as well as a method of treating a female recipient with the contraceptive vaccine to prevent pregnancy.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to inhibitors of isoprenylcysteine carboxyl methyltransferase (Icmt), in particularly to compounds that inhibit Icmt activity and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. The invention also relates to methods of disease treatment using the same.

Abstract: Inhibition of geranylgeranylation of Rho GTPases and heterotrimeric G-proteins in the aqueous outflow pathway increases aqueous humor outflow, possibly through the tissue relaxation, and through altered cell adhesive interactions and actin cytoskeletal organization in cells of the outflow pathway. In addition, such inhibition is useful for treating age-related macular degeneration. The GGTase-I enzyme is a molecular target for lowering increased ocular pressure in glaucoma patients.

Abstract: A method for growing adult cells includes harvesting a tissue sample from a subject and breaking the tissue sample into fragments. The fragments are placed into a culture vessel, and at least some of the fragments are induced to adhere to the culture vessel. The fragments are supplied with nutrients so that adult cells contained therein divide and grow.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to inhibitors of isoprenylcysteine carboxyl methyltransferase (Icmt), in particularly to compounds that inhibit Icmt activity and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. The invention also relates to methods of disease treatment using the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates, in general, to isoprenylcysteine carboxyl methyltransferase (Icmt) and, in particular, to inhibitors of Icmt and to methods of disease treatment using same.

Abstract: A method for treating a mammal having damaged articular cartilage tissue includes harvesting a tissue sample from the mammal, growing articular cartilage cells from the tissue sample, and transplanting the articular cartilage cells into the damaged tissue. Growing the articular cartilage cells from the tissue sample can be accomplished by breaking the tissue sample into fragments, placing the fragments into a culture vessel, inducing at least some of the fragments to adhere to the culture vessel, and supplying the fragments with nutrients so that articular cartilage cells contained therein divide and grow.

Abstract: A method for treating a mammal having damaged pancreatic tissue includes harvesting a tissue sample from the mammal, growing pancreatic cells from the tissue sample, and transplanting the pancreatic cells into the damaged tissue. Growing the pancreatic cells from the tissue sample can be accomplished by breaking the tissue sample into fragments, placing the fragments into a culture vessel, inducing at least some of the fragments to adhere to the culture vessel, and supplying the fragments with nutrients so that pancreatic cells contained therein divide and grow.

Abstract: A method for treating a mammal having damaged myocardium tissue includes harvesting a tissue sample from the mammal, growing myocardium cells from the tissue sample, and transplanting the myocardium cells into the damaged tissue. Growing the myocardium cells from the tissue sample can be accomplished by breaking the tissue sample into fragments, placing the fragments into a culture vessel, inducing at least some of the fragments to adhere to the culture vessel, and supplying the fragments with nutrients so that myocardium cells contained therein divide and grow.

Abstract: A method for treating an animal having damaged tissue structure includes harvesting a tissue sample from a subject harvesting a tissue sample from the animal, growing tendon-like cells from the tissue sample, and transplanting the tendon-like cells into the damaged tissue structure. Growing the tendon-like cells from the tissue sample can be accomplished by breaking the tissue sample into fragments, placing the fragments into a culture vessel, inducing at least some of the fragments to adhere to the culture vessel, and supplying the fragments with nutrients so that tendon-like cells contained therein divide and grow.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for cancer therapeutics. In particular, the present invention provides compositions and methods for inhibiting cancer metastasis by inhibiting G12 and G13 activity.

Abstract: A method of earning carbon credits includes sequestering carbon dioxide by cultivating aquatic organisms that have carbon-containing shells and obtaining carbon credits based on the sequestered carbon dioxide.