Patents by Inventor Paul Keim

Paul Keim has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230295743
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of detecting Staphylococcus aureus in a subject, by contacting a sample obtained from the subject with at least one detectably labeled probe of the invention or detecting in the sample identity to a sequence of the invention. The invention is also directed to kits, microarrays and detectable Staphylococcus aureus polynucleotide probes useful in detecting the presence of Staphylococcus aureus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2023
    Publication date: September 21, 2023
    Inventors: Elizabeth Driebe, Jolene Bowers, David Engelthaler, Paul Keim, Brandi Limbago, James K. Rasheed, Linda McDougal, Valerie S. Albrecht
  • Publication number: 20230055519
    Abstract: The present invention provides methods of maturing a peptide library and of identifying peptides having increased specific binding to a target molecule and/or differential specific binding to target molecules. The present invention also provide methods of developing diagnostic assays, detection kits and therapeutic agents with the peptides.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2021
    Publication date: February 23, 2023
    Inventors: Paul Keim, Erik Settles, Jason Ladner, John Altin, Charles Hall Davis Williamson, IV, Sunil Sharma
  • Patent number: 11572591
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of detecting Staphylococcus aureus in a subject, by contacting a sample obtained from the subject with at least one detectably labeled probe of the invention or detecting in the sample identity to a sequence of the invention. The invention is also directed to kits, microarrays and detectable Staphylococcus aureus polynucleotide probes useful in detecting the presence of Staphylococcus aureus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2023
    Assignees: The Translational Genomics Research Institute, Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of Northern Arizona University, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Inventors: Elizabeth Driebe, Jolene Bowers, David Engelthaler, Paul Keim, Brandi Limbago, James K. Rasheed, Linda McDougal, Valerie S. Albrecht
  • Publication number: 20220415439
    Abstract: An Amplicon Sequencing Analysis Pipeline (ASAP) system (120, 600) characterizes a genetic sample. The ASAP system (120, 600) receives assay configuration data individually associating reference sequences and genetic characteristics. The ASAP system (120, 600) processes amplicon sequencing data and the reference sequences to characterize the genetic sample based on the individual associations between the reference sequences and the genetic characteristics in the assay configuration data. The ASAP (120, 600) system transfers genetic data indicating the genetic characteristics for the genetic sample and indicating interpretation metrics for amplicon sequencing read depth and quality related to the genetic characteristics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2022
    Publication date: December 29, 2022
    Inventors: Darrin Lemmer, Jolene Bowers, Erin Kelley, David Engelthaler, Elizabeth Driebe, Paul Keim
  • Publication number: 20220325324
    Abstract: The present invention relates to method of detecting and characterizing one or more Borrelia species causing Lyme Disease or tick-borne relapsing fever within a sample from a subject, the method comprising: a) subjecting DNA and/or RNA from the sample to a PCR amplification reaction using primer pairs targeting at least one region of Borrelia 16S rRNA and at least one region of flaB, ospA, ospB, ospC, glpQ, 16S-23S intergenic spacer (IGS1), 5S-23S intergenic spacer (IGS2), bbk32, dbpA, dbpB, and/or p66; and b) analyzing amplification products resulting from the PCR amplification reaction to detect the one or more Borrelia species.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2022
    Publication date: October 13, 2022
    Inventors: Elizabeth Driebe, Paul Keim, David Engelthaler, Jolene Bowers, Nathan C. Nieto
  • Patent number: 11446353
    Abstract: The present invention comprises methods of treating an infection using a pharmaceutical composition comprising an active ingredient selected from Table 1. In some aspects, the infection can be caused by one or more pathogens, including fungal pathogens. For example, the infection may be Valley Fever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2022
    Assignees: The Translational Genomics Research Institute, Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of Northern Arizona University
    Inventors: David Engelthaler, Elizabeth Driebe, Hongwei “Holly” Yin, Michael Valentine, Donald Chow, Jolene Bowers, Paul Keim, Bridget Barker
  • Patent number: 11386977
    Abstract: An Amplicon Sequencing Analysis Pipeline (ASAP) system (120, 600) characterizes a genetic sample. The ASAP system (120, 600) receives assay configuration data individually associating reference sequences and genetic characteristics. The ASAP system (120, 600) processes amplicon sequencing data and the reference sequences to characterize the genetic sample based on the individual associations between the reference sequences and the genetic characteristics in the assay configuration data. The ASAP (120, 600) system transfers genetic data indicating the genetic characteristics for the genetic sample and indicating interpretation metrics for amplicon sequencing read depth and quality related to the genetic characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2022
    Assignees: The Translational Genomics Research Institute, Arizona Board of Regents for and on behalf of Northern Arizona University
    Inventors: Darrin Lemmer, Jolene Bowers, Erin Kelley, David Engelthaler, Elizabeth Driebe, Paul Keim
  • Publication number: 20220145375
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of detecting one or more Klebsiella species within a sample from a subject, the method comprising: subjecting DNA and/or RNA from the sample to a PCR amplification reaction using primer pairs targeting species-specific canonical single nucleotide polymorphisms (canSNPs); and analyzing amplification products resulting from the PCR amplification reaction to detect the one or more Klebsiella species. The present invention also provides a kit for detection of one or more Klebsiella species, Klebsiella clonal groups, AMR genes, and/or virulence genes, the kit comprising primer pairs targeting species-specific canSNPs, K. pneumoniae genes M1 and M2, clonal group-specific canSNPs, AMR genes, and/or virulence genes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2022
    Publication date: May 12, 2022
    Inventors: Jolene Bowers, Elizabeth Driebe, David Engelthaler, Paul Keim, Darrin Lemmer
  • Publication number: 20220090172
    Abstract: The present invention provides methods of detecting a biothreat agent in a sample, comprising detecting at least one biothreat-specific amplicon in the sample. The methods also encompass confirming the absence of the biothreat agent by detecting Near Neighbor specific amplicons to avoid false positive results.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2020
    Publication date: March 24, 2022
    Inventors: James Schupp, Jason Sahl, Paul Keim, David Engelthaler, David Wagner, Viacheslav Fofanov
  • Patent number: 11248270
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of detecting one or more Klebsiella species within a sample from a subject, the method comprising: subjecting DNA and/or RNA from the sample to a PCR amplification reaction using primer pairs targeting species-specific canonical single nucleotide polymorphisms (canSNPs); and analyzing amplification products resulting from the PCR amplification reaction to detect the one or more Klebsiella species. The present invention also provides a kit for detection of one or more Klebsiella species, Klebsiella clonal groups, AMR genes, and/or virulence genes, the kit comprising primer pairs targeting species-specific canSNPs, K. pneumoniae genes M1 and M2, clonal group-specific canSNPs, AMR genes, and/or virulence genes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2022
    Assignees: The Translational Genomics Research Institute, Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of Northern Arizona University
    Inventors: Jolene Bowers, Elizabeth Driebe, David Engelthaler, Paul Keim, Darrin Lemmer
  • Publication number: 20210381030
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention include methods of identifying microorganisms and/or diagnosing infections in subjects cause by microorganisms. Embodiments of the invention may also include further characterizing (e.g., determining the presence of one or more antibiotic resistance markers) the microorganisms and determining a strain identity of the microorganisms.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2021
    Publication date: December 9, 2021
    Inventors: Elizabeth Driebe, Jolene Bowers, David Engelthaler, Paul Keim
  • Patent number: 11118235
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a method of detecting one or more strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae. The method may include forming a plurality of mixtures for nucleic amplification. The method can include amplification of specific sequences within the K. pneumonia genome that can provide definitive information to distinguish between one or more types or strains of K. pneumonia.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignees: The Translational Genomics Research Institute, Arizona Board of Regents on Behalf of Northern Arizona University
    Inventors: Jolene Bowers, Elizabeth Driebe, David Engelthaler, Paul Keim
  • Patent number: 11098349
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention include methods of identifying microorganisms and/or diagnosing infections in subjects cause by microorganisms. Embodiments of the invention may also include further characterizing (e.g., determining the presence of one or more antibiotic resistance markers) the microorganisms and determining a strain identity of the microorganisms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2021
    Assignees: The Translational Genomics Research Institute, Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of Northern Arizona University
    Inventors: Elizabeth Driebe, Jolene Bowers, David Engelthaler, Paul Keim
  • Publication number: 20200338157
    Abstract: The present invention comprises methods of treating an infection using a pharmaceutical composition comprising an active ingredient selected from Table 1. In some aspects, the infection can be caused by one or more pathogens, including fungal pathogens.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 6, 2020
    Publication date: October 29, 2020
    Inventors: David Engelthaler, Elizabeth Driebe, Hongwei "Holly" Yin, Michael Valentine, Donald Chow, Jolene Bowers, Paul Keim, Bridget Barker
  • Patent number: 10745764
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a method of genotyping a C. gattii sample, which can include forming a plurality of mixtures for nucleic amplification. The method can include amplification of specific sequences within the C. gattii genome that can provide definitive genotype information to distinguish between one or more types or subtypes of C. gattii.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2020
    Assignees: The Translational Genomics Research Institiute, Arizona Board of Regents on Behalf of Northern Arizona University
    Inventors: David Engelthaler, Elizabeth Driebe, Erin Kelley, Paul Keim
  • Patent number: 10722550
    Abstract: The present invention comprises methods of treating an infection using a pharmaceutical composition comprising an active ingredient selected from Table 1. In some aspects, the infection can be caused by one or more pathogens, including fungal pathogens. For example, the infection may be Valley Fever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2020
    Assignees: The Translational Genomics Research Institute, Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of Northern Arizona University
    Inventors: David Engelthaler, Elizabeth Driebe, Hongwei “Holly” Yin, Michael Valentine, Donald Chow, Jolene Bowers, Paul Keim, Bridget Barker
  • Publication number: 20200165663
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of detecting Staphylococcus aureus in a subject, by contacting a sample obtained from the subject with at least one detectably labeled probe of the invention or detecting in the sample identity to a sequence of the invention. The invention is also directed to kits, microarrays and detectable Staphylococcus aureus polynucleotide probes useful in detecting the presence of Staphylococcus aureus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 26, 2018
    Publication date: May 28, 2020
    Inventors: Elizabeth Driebe, Jolene Bowers, David Engelthaler, Paul Keim, Brandi Limbago, James K. Rasheed, Linda McDougal, Valerie S. Albrecht
  • Publication number: 20200063193
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of detecting a heteroresistant population of a pathogen in a sample, the method comprising: a) providing a sample comprising a population of a pathogen; b) extracting nucleic acids from the sample; c) amplifying a target locus of the genome of the pathogen in the extracted nucleic acids, wherein the target locus comprises at least one minor variant associated with drug resistance in the pathogen; d) consecutively sequencing both overlapping nucleic acid strands from a single DNA molecule amplified from the target locus on a Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) platform; e) applying an alignment algorithm to sequencing data from the overlapping nucleic acid strands; and f) performing an analysis of the aligned sequencing data to detect the at least one minor variant and heteroresistant population of the pathogen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2019
    Publication date: February 27, 2020
    Inventors: Rebecca E. Colman, David M. Engelthaler, James M. Schupp, Paul Keim, David Smith, Antonino Catanzaro, Timothy Rodwell
  • Patent number: 10508311
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of detecting a heteroresistant population of a pathogen in a sample, the method comprising: a) providing a sample comprising a population of a pathogen; b) extracting nucleic acids from the sample; c) amplifying a target locus of the genome of the pathogen in the extracted nucleic acids, wherein the target locus comprises at least one minor variant associated with drug resistance in the pathogen; d) consecutively sequencing both overlapping nucleic acid strands from a single DNA molecule amplified from the target locus on a Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) platform; e) applying an alignment algorithm to sequencing data from the overlapping nucleic acid strands; and f) performing an analysis of the aligned sequencing data to detect the at least one minor variant and heteroresistant population of the pathogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2019
    Assignees: The Translational Genomics Research Institute, Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of Northern Arizona University, The Regents of The University of California
    Inventors: Rebecca E. Colman, David M. Engelthaler, James M. Schupp, Paul Keim, David Smith, Antonino Catanzaro, Timothy Rodwell
  • Publication number: 20190352702
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a method of detecting one or more strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae. The method may include forming a plurality of mixtures for nucleic amplification. The method can include amplification of specific sequences within the K. pneumonia genome that can provide definitive information to distinguish between one or more types or strains of K. pneumonia.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2019
    Publication date: November 21, 2019
    Applicants: THE TRANSLATIONAL GENOMICS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Jolene Bowers, Elizabeth Driebe, David Engelthaler, Paul Keim