Abstract: An intelligent PCIe slot lane assignment method applied to a motherboard including a CPU capable of providing at least 16 lanes, a switch circuit, a PCIe slot assembly consisting of a first PCIe slot, a second PCIe slot and a third PCIe slot, and a logic controller. The intelligent control of the logic controller in detection of the insertion of a PCIe expansion card in the first PCIe slot, second PCIe slot and third PCIe slot of the PCIe slot assembly enables the switch circuit to automatically assign lanes to the first PCIe slot, second PCIe slot and third PCIe slot of the PCIe slot assembly according to the detection results, increasing the convenience of expansion application and having a higher performance and expansibility.

Abstract: One embodiment provides a system for measuring optical fiber channel loss in photonic communication. During operation, a first multiplexing device receives a first signal which is a photonic signal and a second signal which is a reference light signal transmitted by a first measuring device. In response, the first multiplexing device couples the first signal with the second signal, and transmits the coupled signal via an optical fiber channel to a second multiplexing device. The second multiplexing device separates the coupled signal into a separated first signal and a separated second signal, and transmits the separated second signal to a second measuring device. The system obtains indices related to a degree of loss of the optical fiber channel based on the separated second signal.

Abstract: A high-average-power OPCPA amplifier comprising a pump laser, a signal laser, and a nonlinear crystal amplifier. The pump laser includes an Nd:YVO4 laser oscillator-regenerative amplifier, an Nd:YAG boost amplifier, a frequency-doubling convertor, and a frequency-tripling convertor. The signal laser includes a supercontinuum generator, a pulse stretcher, and a pulse compressor. The chirped signal and the pump laser is intersected with a noncollinear angle of 3.0° to 4.0° in the nonlinear crystal amplifier and the temperature of the crystal amplifier is set at higher than 320K for simultaneous temperature- and wavelength-insensitive phase-matching.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an airbag housing and an airbag assembly. There is provided an airbag assembly comprising: a bottom wall; and a side wall for forming a cavity accommodating an airbag cushion together with the bottom wall, wherein at least a portion of the side wall is formed in a double layer structure. There is also provided an airbag assembly having the airbag housing.

Abstract: A toy block with slot tracks formed thereon takes the form of a hexahedron with six track surfaces. A slot is formed on each of at least one of the track surfaces and has multiple connection ends extending and connecting to different edges of the track surface. Each toy block can at most include six different slots to attain high degree of diversity and variety for playing the toy block. When multiple ones of the toy blocks are assembled, users just need to get the multiple toy blocks to approach each other and the multiple toy blocks can be quickly assembled into a toy block set with high degree of variation and entertaining effect.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communications apparatus and a wireless communications device. The communications apparatus includes M communications sublinks including M sub antenna arrays divided into at least two rows. Two adjacent sub antenna arrays are arranged in an interleaved manner, or the M sub antenna arrays are arranged on a straight line, and the two adjacent sub antenna arrays share n elements.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide apparatus and methods for generating a shared key, including setting up a key negotiation connection, and determining an algorithm code by negotiating using the key negotiation connection. An algorithm corresponding to the algorithm code is retrieved from a pre-stored algorithm library, and a pre-stored seed key is calculated using the algorithm to obtain a shared key. Compared with traditional key generation methods, embodiments of the present invention avoid the problem of a high bit error rate that occurs in the traditional quantum key generation methods, especially quantum key generation methods. One exemplary method determines an algorithm code through negotiation, retrieves a pre-stored algorithm corresponding to the algorithm code, and generates a new shared key using a seed key.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide an acceleration management node. The acceleration management node separately receives acceleration device information of all acceleration devices. The acceleration device information includes an acceleration type and an algorithm type. The acceleration management node obtains an invocation request from a client. The invocation request is used to invoke an acceleration device to accelerate a service of the client, and the invocation request includes a target acceleration type and a target algorithm type. The acceleration management node queries the acceleration device information to determine, from all the acceleration devices of the at least one acceleration node, a target acceleration device matching the invocation request. The acceleration management node further instructs a target acceleration node to respond to the invocation request.

Abstract: A pulse waveform measurement system includes an LED light source providing an incident beam having a predetermined wavelength onto a radial or other artery, samples reflected light at a predetermined sample rate, computes, and displays a pulse waveform and various parameters associated therewith. The wavelength and sample rate are set so as to provide desired data quality.

Abstract: A method for generating femtosecond vortex beams with high spatial intensity contrast, where a noncollinearly pumped HG beam femtosecond laser generates femtosecond HG beam and a cylindrical lens mode converter converts the femtosecond HG beam to femtosecond LG vortex beam. The HG beam femtosecond laser comprises a pump source, a gain medium, a saturable absorption mirror as mode-locker, and an output coupler with a noncollinear angle between the laser beam and the pump beam in the gain medium, which enables the laser to generate pure, order-tunable femtosecond HG beams. Femtosecond vortex beams obtained after the cylindrical lens converter have high-intensity-contrast, and are topological charge-tunable.

Abstract: A centrifugal compressor assembly and method of operation provides a motor that drives a first stage compressor. The motor comprises a rotor. The motor uses radial aerostatic bearings to stabilize rotation and axial displacement of the rotor. The motor also uses a thrust aerostatic bearing to balance an axial force of the rotor. The radial aerostatic bearings and the thrust aerostatic bearing use a low-viscous vapor-liquid two-phase fluid as a lubricating medium. The radial aerostatic bearings supports the rotor. The thrust aerostatic bearing uses porous aerostatic bearings that use a low-viscous vapor-liquid two-phase fluid, so as to reduce radial and axial oscillation of the rotor. This enables clearance between a blade tip of an impeller and a volute. This causes a seal clearance to be reduced by a half; thereby increasing efficiency of the centrifugal compressor by at least 10 percent.

Abstract: A high-speed permanent magnetic motor assembly generates a magnetic field to produce mechanical output power. The assembly comprises a motor, a motor housing, and a radial bearing block. A motor housing supports a rotor and the radial bearing block with a left radial aerostatic bearing, a right aerostatic bearing, and an axial thrust aerostatic bearing. The bearings are porous aerostatic bearings that use a low-viscous vapor-liquid two-phase fluid as a lubricant, which penetrates through a porous bushing. The liquid vaporizes from pressure reduction, and part of the liquid arrives at a clearance between each of the bearings and the rotor. The liquid of the two-phase fluid is vaporized during discharge along an axial direction from the bearing. This increases the vapor in the clearance, improve a bearing capacity, retain position accuracy of an aerostatic bearing, and cool the aerostatic bearings and the rotor.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention provides a system for facilitating storage encryption and decryption. During operation, the system receives a first request to encrypt data which is to be stored on a remote device, wherein the first request indicates the data. The system updates a key based on a dynamic key refreshment protocol. The system determines a key label for the updated key. The system encrypts the data based on the updated key, and transmits the encrypted data and the key label to the remote device, thereby facilitating secure encryption and decryption of data on the remote device.

Abstract: A method for generating femtosecond vortex beams with high spatial intensity contrast, where a noncollinearly pumped HG beam femtosecond laser generates femtosecond HG beam and a cylindrical lens mode converter converts the femtosecond HG beam to femtosecond LG vortex beam. The HG beam femtosecond laser comprises a pump source, a gain medium, a saturable absorption mirror as mode-locker, and an output coupler with a noncollinear angle between the laser beam and the pump beam in the gain medium, which enables the laser to generate pure, order-tunable femtosecond HG beams. Femtosecond vortex beams obtained after the cylindrical lens converter have high-intensity-contrast, and are topological charge-tunable.

Abstract: A method for increasing load capacity on a porous aerostatic bearing through use of a two-phase fluid that is less viscous than lubrication oils and the bearing gap is of the size of air bearings. The porous material throttles vapor and liquid. As liquid goes through the porous media, the pressure drop from the porous media resistance causes it to vaporize. The increased volume flow in the bearing gap reduces the vapor flow rate through porous media, resulting in higher pressure in gap. As the vapor-liquid mixture escapes from bearing gap, another vaporization occurs at the end of bearings which retards escaping, and further increases pressure in the gap. The liquid portion of the two-phase fluid in the bearing gap increases the load capacity and stiffness, similar to hydrostatic bearings fed with liquid. The vaporization absorbs heat generated by bearing friction to allow higher relative speed between bearing surfaces.

Abstract: One embodiment provides a system for facilitating distribution of quantum keys. During operation, the system receives, from a requester, a first request for a key, wherein the first request indicates a requested length for the key and identifying information of the requester. The system determines whether a subset pool of a general pool of keys is allocated to the requester based on the identifying information of the requester, wherein the keys in the general pool are generated by a quantum engine. In response to determining that a subset pool is not allocated to the requester, the system allocates a subset pool to the requester. The system obtains from the allocated subset pool a key with a length matching the requested length, and the system returns the obtained key to the requester.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present application provides a system for key management. During operation, the system determines a key block from a key sequence obtained based on Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) and a time sequence identifier for the key block. The system synchronizes the key block with a corresponding key block of a partner key management system based on a hash of the key block and the time sequence identifier. If the synchronization is successful, the system stores the key block and the time sequence identifier in a key pool. If the system receives a request for a key from an application, the system acquires the key block from the key pool and validates the key block with the partner key management system based on a hash of the key block and the time sequence identifier. If the validation is successful, the system provides the key block to the application.

Abstract: A simultaneous temperature- and wavelength-insensitive parametric amplifier comprising a pump laser, a signal laser, and a crystal amplifier. The pump laser system on a first optical pathway includes a Nd:YVO4 laser oscillator-regenerative amplifier and a Nd:YAG boost amplifier. The pump laser beam is generated from the pump laser system, passes through the first image-relay system, and is frequency-doubled in the frequency-doubling crystal. The signal laser system on a second optical pathway comprises a Ti:sapphire regenerative amplifier and generates the signal laser beam, which passes through the pulse stretcher and is temporally chirped and imposed with an angular dispersion by the first grating. The chirped signal beam and pump laser beam are intersected with a noncollinear angle of >5° in the crystal amplifier for temperature-insensitive phase-matching (PM).

Abstract: A lamp includes a light source in a top of a housing, the light source including a driver, a light emitting member electrically connected to the driver, and a dimming controller electrically connected to the driver wherein the driver is configured to activate the light emitting member after being activated by a signal sent from the dimming controller; and an electro-optical sensor in the top of the housing and electrically connected to the dimming controller wherein light emitted by the light emitting member is reflected to the electro-optical sensor, and the electro-optical sensor sends the sensed light to the dimming controller. The dimming controller compares intensity of the sensed light with intensity of the light emitted by the light emitting member, and the driver either decreases the intensity of the light output or increases same based on the comparison.

Abstract: Quasi-parametric chirped-pulse amplifier comprising a signal path, a pump path, and an amplifier. A dedicated nonlinear crystal doped with rare-earth-ions is used which has strong absorption around the idler waveband. Both the chirped signal pulse and the pump pulse incident into the amplifier, where energy continuously transfers from the pump pulse to the signal pulse and a newly generated idler pulse. The energy of the generated idler pulse is continually absorbed by the rare-earth ions doped in the amplifier.