Abstract: A fluid handling module that is removably engageable with a bodily fluid analyzer is provided. The module may comprise a fluid handling element, and a fluid component separator that is accessible via the fluid handling element and configured to separate at least one component of a bodily fluid transported to the fluid component separator. The fluid handling element may have at least one control element interface.

Abstract: An electronic device with a plurality of operating systems includes a mode selecting module, a firmware module, an operating system selecting module and a boot loader module. The mode selecting module selects a desired booting mode from a plurality of booting modes. The booting modes includes a manufacture booting mode, a normal booting mode, a rescue booting mode, and a recover booting mode. The firmware module stores the manufacture booting mode, the normal booting mode, the rescue booting mode, and the recover booting mode. The operating system selecting module selects from a plurality of operating systems according to the selected booting mode. The boot loader module loads the selected operating system. A booting method for the electronic device is also disclosed.

Abstract: A fluid handling module that is removably engageable with a bodily fluid analyzer is provided. The module may comprise a fluid handling element, and a fluid component separator that is accessible via the fluid handling element and configured to separate at least one component of a bodily fluid transported to the fluid component separator. The fluid handling element may have at least one control element interface.

Abstract: An electronic device of multiple operating systems includes a mode selecting module, an operating system selecting module, and a boot loader module. The mode selecting module is capable of selecting a desired booting mode. The operating system selecting module is capable of selecting one of the operating systems according to the selected booting mode. The boot loader module is capable of loading the selected operating system. A booting method for the electronic device is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for audio playback in an embedded electronic device includes an audio file list with a plurality of audio files displayed on, a playlist created in a storage module by selection of at least one audio file from the audio file list. An audio file is played in the playlist by a playback module. An operating state of the active audio file is fed back to the storage module. The operating state is acquired and displayed by a user interface.

Abstract: A fluid handling module that is removably engageable with a bodily fluid analyzer is provided. The module may comprise a fluid handling element, and a fluid component separator that is accessible via the fluid handling element and configured to separate at least one component of a bodily fluid transported to the fluid component separator. The fluid handling element may have at least one control element interface.

Abstract: In certain embodiments, a method samples a body fluid of a patient. The method includes providing a fluid handling system having one or more fluid passageways. The method further includes infusing an infusion fluid by way of a fluid handling system into a patient through one or more fluid passageways. The method further includes obtaining a sample of body fluid by way of a fluid handling system from a patient through one or more fluid passageways. The obtained sample is no more than 5 milliliters in volume. The method further includes analyzing at least an analyzed portion of the obtained sample by way of an analyte detection system operatively associated with the fluid handling system to determine a concentration of at least one analyte.

Abstract: In certain embodiments, a method samples a body fluid of a patient. The method includes providing a fluid handling system having one or more fluid passageways. The method further includes infusing an infusion fluid by way of a fluid handling system into a patient through one or more fluid passageways. The method further includes obtaining a sample of body fluid by way of a fluid handling system from a patient through one or more fluid passageways. The obtained sample is no more than 400 microliters in volume. The method further includes analyzing at least an analyzed portion of the obtained sample by way of an analyte detection system operatively associated with the fluid handling system to determine a concentration of at least one analyte.

Abstract: A method for storing files in a storage device includes the following steps. The storage device is divided into an original partition and a system partition. A plurality of original files is installed in the original partition. A shortcut is established in the system partition pointing to a first original file of the original files. The first original file can be executed by activating the shortcut.

Abstract: A method of securing electronic device includes connecting a first electronic device saving an initial network environment parameter to a network. The first electronic device detects an actual network environment parameter in the network. The first electronic device uploads data information stored therein to a predetermined second electronic device through the network when the actual network environment parameter is different from the initial network environment parameter. The first electronic device deletes the data information stored therein.

Abstract: A method for remotely controlling a digital photo frame is provided. The method includes the following steps: the digital photo frame and an instant messaging client are connected to a network; establish communication between the digital photo frame and the instant messaging client; the instant messaging client sends a command to the digital photo frame by the instant; the digital photo frame receives the command and performs the command.

Abstract: A method of providing active web user interface is disclosed. The method includes questioning a web server about a message from an application program module by Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (AJAX). The web server asks the application program module to confirm receipt of the message. The web server obtains a result from the application program module, and returns to the web user interface control module. The web user interface receives the message from the web server and calls a plug-in module to provide a service about the message. The plug-in module starts the service of the application program module.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are described that permit an analyte concentration to be estimated from a measurement in the presence of compounds that interfere with the measurement. The method reduces the error in the analyte concentration in the presence of interferents. The method includes the use of a set of measurements obtained for a large population having a range of known analyte and interfering compound concentrations. From a sample measurement, which may or may not be one of the population, likely present interferents are identified, and a calibration vector is calculated.

Abstract: A computer system includes a CPU and a system on chip (SoC) processor electronically connected with the CPU in the computer system. The CPU and the SoC processor do not work simultaneously. The CPU processes work and a service when the computer system is powered on. The SoC processor continues processing the work and the service that are unfinished after the computer system is shut down.

Abstract: A fluid handling module is configured for removable engagement with a reusable main fluid handling instrument. The module includes a module housing and a first fluid passageway extending from the module housing. The first fluid passageway has a patient end remote from the housing. The first fluid passageway is configured to provide fluid communication with a bodily fluid in a patient. A fluid component separator is in fluid communication with the first fluid passageway. The fluid component separator is configured to separate at least one component from a portion of the bodily fluid drawn from the patient. A spectroscopic sample cell is configured to hold at least a portion of the first component.

Abstract: Impulse noise from nearby or intense electrical sources can disrupt communications over digital subscriber lines. There are many methods to deal with errors produced by impulse noise sources. Forward error correction (FEC) codes such as Reed Solomon coding along with scrambling and interleaving are used to correct small errors. However, for larger errors, retransmission is favored. Retransmission can be applied at the Discrete Multi-tone symbol level thus eliminating the need to insert sequence identification into data transmission units, furthermore retransmission can also be employed to exploit the error correcting capabilities of the FEC codes. Finally, an impulse noise protection system can exploit impulse noise statistics to configure the redundancy in the FEC codes and to enable the use of blanking. Exemplary embodiments of systems described can cooperatively use impulse noise statistics to utilize retransmission, FEC and blanking to mitigate the effects of impulse noise.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are described that permit an analyte concentration to be estimated from a measurement in the presence of compounds that interfere with the measurement. The method reduces the error in the analyte concentration in the presence of interferents. The method includes the use of a set of measurements obtained for a large population having a range of known analyte and interfering compound concentrations. From a sample measurement, which may or may not be one of the population, likely present interferents are identified, and a calibration vector is calculated.

Abstract: A fluid handling module is configured for removable engagement with a reusable main fluid handling instrument. The module includes a module housing and a first fluid passageway extending from the module housing. The first fluid passageway has a patient end remote from the housing. The first fluid passageway is configured to provide fluid communication with a bodily fluid in a patient. A fluid component separator is in fluid communication with the first fluid passageway. The fluid component separator is configured to separate at least one component from a portion of the bodily fluid drawn from the patient. A spectroscopic sample cell is configured to hold at least a portion of the first component.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are described that permit an analyte concentration to be estimated from a measurement in the presence of compounds that interfere with the measurement. The method reduces the error in the analyte concentration in the presence of interferents. The method includes the use of a set of measurements obtained for a large population having a range of known analyte and interfering compound concentrations. From a sample measurement, which may or may not be one of the population, likely present interferents are identified, and a calibration vector is calculated.

Abstract: Systems and methods for a memory structure are described for increasing the throughput of double precision operations. Broadly, the present invention utilizes a novel memory system to process double precision data in a single memory access. In accordance with one embodiment, a method for increasing throughput of arithmetic operations on double precision data by reducing the number of memory accesses comprising: retrieving a double precision value from a memory, wherein the double precision value is comprised of a high word and a low word, wherein the double precision value is retrieved in a single memory access; selecting a word within the double precision value, wherein the portion selected is a single precision value; multiplying the word with a single precision operand to generate a single precision product; adding the product to a double precision operand to produce a double precision result; and forwarding the double precision result back to memory for storage.