Patents by Inventor Per Ekstrand

Per Ekstrand has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20170178645
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a new method and apparatus for improvement of High Frequency Reconstruction (HFR) techniques using frequency translation or folding or a combination thereof. The proposed invention is applicable to audio source coding systems, and offers significantly reduced computational complexity. This is accomplished by means of frequency translation or folding in the subband domain, preferably integrated with spectral envelope adjustment in the same domain. The concept of dissonance guard-band filtering is further presented. The proposed invention offers a low-complexity, intermediate quality HFR method useful in speech and natural audio coding applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2017
    Publication date: June 22, 2017
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventors: Lars G. Liljeryd, Per Ekstrand, Fredrik Henn, Kristofer Kjoerling
  • Publication number: 20170178658
    Abstract: A method performed in an audio decoder for reconstructing an original audio signal having a lowband portion and a highband portion is disclosed. The method includes receiving an encoded audio signal and extracting reconstruction parameters from the encoded audio signal. The method further includes decoding the encoded audio signal with a core audio decoder to obtain a decoded lowband portion and regenerating the highband portion based at least in part on a cross over frequency and the decoded lowband portion to obtain a regenerated highband portion. The method also includes creating a synthetic sinusoid with a level based at least in part on a spectral envelope value for the particular subband and a noise floor value for the particular subband and adding the synthetic sinusoid to the regenerated highband portion in the particular frequency band specified by the location information.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 8, 2017
    Publication date: June 22, 2017
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventors: Kristofer Kjoerling, Per Ekstrand, Holger Hoerich
  • Publication number: 20170169835
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for filtering and performing high frequency reconstruction of an audio signal. The apparatus includes an analysis filter bank, a high frequency reconstructor, and a synthesis filter bank. The analysis filterbank receives real-valued time domain input audio samples and generates complex valued subband samples. The high frequency reconstructor modifies at least some of the complex valued subband samples. The synthesis filter bank receives the modified complex valued subband samples and generates time domain output audio samples. The analysis filter bank comprises analysis filters that are complex exponential modulated versions of a prototype filter with an arbitrary phase shift.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2017
    Publication date: June 15, 2017
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventor: Per Ekstrand
  • Patent number: 9672837
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods, devices and computer program products for non-uniform quantization of parameters relating to parametric spatial coding of audio signals. The disclosure further relates to a method and apparatus for reconstructing an audio object in an audio decoding system taking the non-uniformly quantized parameters into account. According to the disclosure, such an approach renders it possible to reduce bit consumption without substantially reducing the quality of the reconstructed audio object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2017
    Assignee: Dolby International AB
    Inventors: Heiko Purnhagen, Per Ekstrand
  • Patent number: 9667229
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for filtering and performing high frequency reconstruction of an audio signal. The apparatus includes an analysis filter bank, a phase shifter, a high frequency reconstructor, and a synthesis filter bank. The analysis filterbank receives real-valued time domain input audio samples and generates complex valued subband samples. The phase shifter shifts a phase of the complex-valued subband samples by an arbitrary amount. The high frequency reconstructor modifies at least some of the complex valued subband samples. A phase shifter unshifts a phase of the modified complex-valued subband samples by the arbitrary amount. The synthesis filter bank receives the modified complex valued subband samples and generates time domain output audio samples. The analysis filter bank comprises analysis filters that are complex exponential modulated versions of a prototype filter with an arbitrary phase shift.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2017
    Assignee: Dolby International AB
    Inventor: Per Ekstrand
  • Publication number: 20170140770
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for filtering and performing high frequency reconstruction of an audio signal. The apparatus includes an analysis filter bank, a phase shifter, a high frequency reconstructor, and a synthesis filter bank. The analysis filterbank receives real-valued time domain input audio samples and generates complex valued subband samples. The phase shifter shifts a phase of the complex-valued subband samples by an arbitrary amount. The high frequency reconstructor modifies at least some of the complex valued subband samples. A phase shifter unshifts a phase of the modified complex-valued subband samples by the arbitrary amount. The synthesis filter bank receives the modified complex valued subband samples and generates time domain output audio samples. The analysis filter bank comprises analysis filters that are complex exponential modulated versions of a prototype filter with an arbitrary phase shift.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 27, 2017
    Publication date: May 18, 2017
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventor: Per Ekstrand
  • Patent number: 9653090
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for filtering and performing high frequency reconstruction of an audio signal. The apparatus includes an analysis filter bank, a phase shifter, a high frequency reconstructor, and a synthesis filter bank. The analysis filterbank receives real-valued time domain input audio samples and generates complex valued subband samples. The phase shifter shifts a phase of the complex-valued subband samples by an arbitrary amount. The high frequency reconstructor modifies at least some of the complex valued subband samples. A phase shifter unshifts a phase of the modified complex-valued subband samples by the arbitrary amount. The synthesis filter bank receives the modified complex valued subband samples and generates time domain output audio samples. The analysis filter bank comprises analysis filters that are complex exponential modulated versions of a prototype filter with an arbitrary phase shift.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2017
    Assignee: Dolby International AB
    Inventor: Per Ekstrand
  • Patent number: 9634647
    Abstract: An apparatus for generating real-valued output audio samples is disclosed. The apparatus includes a memory that stores complex-valued input subband samples, real-valued demodulated samples, and the real-valued output audio samples. The apparatus also incudes a phase shifter that shifts a phase of the complex-valued input subband samples by an amount equal to a previously added phase shift and a complex-valued synthesis filter bank that generates the real-valued output audio samples in response to the complex-valued input subband samples, the real-valued demodulated samples, and prototype filter coefficients.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2017
    Assignee: Dolby International AB
    Inventor: Per Ekstrand
  • Publication number: 20170084283
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a new method and apparatus for improvement of High Frequency Reconstruction (HFR) techniques using frequency translation or folding or a combination thereof. The proposed invention is applicable to audio source coding systems, and offers significantly reduced computational complexity. This is accomplished by means of frequency translation or folding in the subband domain, preferably integrated with spectral envelope adjustment in the same domain. The concept of dissonance guard-band filtering is further presented. The proposed invention offers a low-complexity, intermediate quality HFR method useful in speech and natural audio coding applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2016
    Publication date: March 23, 2017
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventors: Lars G. Liljeryd, Per Ekstrand, Fredrik Henn, Kristofer Kjoerling
  • Publication number: 20170085250
    Abstract: An apparatus for generating real-valued output audio samples is disclosed. The apparatus includes a memory that stores complex-valued input subband samples, real-valued demodulated samples, and the real-valued output audio samples. The apparatus also incudes a phase shifter that shifts a phase of the complex-valued input subband samples by an amount equal to a previously added phase shift and a complex-valued synthesis filter bank that generates the real-valued output audio samples in response to the complex-valued input subband samples, the real-valued demodulated samples, and prototype filter coefficients.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2016
    Publication date: March 23, 2017
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventor: Per Ekstrand
  • Publication number: 20170070211
    Abstract: The document relates to modulated sub-sampled digital filter banks, as well as to methods and systems for the design of such filter banks. In particular, the present document proposes a method and apparatus for the improvement of low delay modulated digital filter banks. The method employs modulation of an asymmetric low-pass prototype filter and a new method for optimizing the coefficients of this filter. Further, a specific design for a 64 channel filter bank using a prototype filter length of 640 coefficients and a system delay of 319 samples is given. The method substantially reduces artifacts due to aliasing emerging from independent modifications of subband signals, for example when using a filter bank as a spectral equalizer. The method is preferably implemented in software, running on a standard PC or a digital signal processor (DSP), but can also be hardcoded on a custom chip.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2016
    Publication date: March 9, 2017
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventor: Per Ekstrand
  • Publication number: 20170069334
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for filtering and performing high frequency reconstruction of an audio signal. The apparatus includes an analysis filter bank, a high frequency reconstructor, and a synthesis filter bank. The analysis filterbank receives real-valued time domain input audio samples and generates complex valued subband samples. The high frequency reconstructor modifies at least some of the complex valued subband samples. The synthesis filter bank receives the modified complex valued subband samples and generates time domain output audio samples. The analysis filter bank comprises analysis filters that are complex exponential modulated versions of a prototype filter with an arbitrary phase shift.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2016
    Publication date: March 9, 2017
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventor: Per Ekstrand
  • Patent number: 9583118
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for filtering and performing high frequency reconstruction of an audio signal. The apparatus includes an analysis filter bank, a high frequency reconstructor, and a synthesis filter bank. The analysis filterbank receives real-valued time domain input audio samples and generates complex valued subband samples. The high frequency reconstructor modifies at least some of the complex valued subband samples. The synthesis filter bank receives the modified complex valued subband samples and generates time domain output audio samples. The analysis filter bank comprises analysis filters that are complex exponential modulated versions of a prototype filter with an arbitrary phase shift.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2017
    Assignee: Dolby International AB
    Inventor: Per Ekstrand
  • Patent number: 9548059
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a new method and apparatus for improvement of High Frequency Reconstruction (HFR) techniques using frequency translation or folding or a combination thereof. The proposed invention is applicable to audio source coding systems, and offers significantly reduced computational complexity. This is accomplished by means of frequency translation or folding in the subband domain, preferably integrated with spectral envelope adjustment in the same domain. The concept of dissonance guard-band filtering is further presented. The proposed invention offers a low-complexity, intermediate quality HFR method useful in speech and natural audio coding applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2017
    Assignee: Dolby International AB
    Inventors: Lars G. Liljeryd, Per Ekstrand, Fredrik Henn, Kristofer Kjoerling
  • Publication number: 20160358616
    Abstract: The present invention proposes a new method and a new apparatus for enhancement of audio source coding systems utilising high frequency reconstruction (HFR). It utilises a detection mechanism on the encoder side to assess what parts of the spectrum will not be correctly reproduced by the HFR method in the decoder. Information on this is efficiently coded and sent to the decoder, where it is combined with the output of the HFR unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2016
    Publication date: December 8, 2016
    Inventors: Kristofer KJOERLING, Per EKSTRAND, Holger HOERICH
  • Publication number: 20160329062
    Abstract: The document relates to modulated digital filter banks, as well as to methods and systems for the design of such filter banks. In particular, the document discloses a method comprising accessing a time-domain audio signal and applying a first filter bank to the time-domain audio signal, thereby producing a first plurality of subbands of frequency-domain audio data representative of at least a part of the audio signal. The filter bank comprises an decimated modulated filter bank obtained from an asymmetric prototype filter. The method further comprises applying a second filter bank to at least a first subband of the first plurality of subbands of frequency-domain audio data, thereby producing a second plurality of subbands of frequency-domain audio data representative of at least a part of the audio signal. The second modulated filter bank comprises an asymmetric modulated filter bank which includes no decimation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2016
    Publication date: November 10, 2016
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventors: Per Ekstrand, Nicholas Luke Appleton
  • Publication number: 20160275965
    Abstract: The present invention relates to coding of audio signals, and in particular to high frequency reconstruction methods including a frequency domain harmonic transposer. A system and method for generating a high frequency component of a signal from a low frequency component of the signal is described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 26, 2016
    Publication date: September 22, 2016
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventors: Lars Villemoes, Per Ekstrand
  • Patent number: 9449608
    Abstract: The document relates to modulated sub-sampled digital filter banks, as well as to methods and systems for the design of such filter banks. In particular, the present document proposes a method and apparatus for the improvement of low delay modulated digital filter banks. The method employs modulation of an asymmetric low-pass prototype filter and a new method for optimizing the coefficients of this filter. Further, a specific design for a 64 channel filter bank using a prototype filter length of 640 coefficients and a system delay of 319 samples is given. The method substantially reduces artifacts due to aliasing emerging from independent modifications of subband signals, for example when using a filter bank as a spectral equalizer. The method is preferably implemented in software, running on a standard PC or a digital signal processor (DSP), but can also be hardcoded on a custom chip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2016
    Assignee: Dolby International AB
    Inventor: Per Ekstrand
  • Publication number: 20160267917
    Abstract: An apparatus for generating a bandwidth extended audio signal from an input signal, includes a patch generator for generating one or more patch signals from the input signal, wherein the patch generator is configured for performing a time stretching of subband signals from an analysis filterbank, and wherein the patch generator further includes a phase adjuster for adjusting phases of the subband signals using a filterbank-channel dependent phase correction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2016
    Publication date: September 15, 2016
    Inventors: Sascha DISCH, Frederik NAGEL, Stephan WILDE, Lars VILLEMOES, Per EKSTRAND
  • Patent number: 9431020
    Abstract: The present invention proposes a new method and a new apparatus for enhancement of audio source coding systems utilizing high frequency reconstruction (HFR). It utilizes a detection mechanism on the encoder side to assess what parts of the spectrum will not be correctly reproduced by the HFR method in the decoder. Information on this is efficiently coded and sent to the decoder, where it is combined with the output of the HFR unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2016
    Assignee: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
    Inventors: Kristofer Kjoerling, Per Ekstrand, Holger Hoerich