Abstract: An apparatus for determining operating parameters for degassing and/or deodorizing plastic particles comprises at least one test chamber for degassing and/or deodorizing a test quantity of plastic particles, wherein each test chamber has a filling opening for filling the test quantity, a withdrawal opening for withdrawing bulk material, a vent opening for venting the test chamber, wherein a pressurized gas line for feeding pressurized gas and a heating element and/or a steam line for feeding steam and a steam generator are connected to a feed opening of the test chamber.

Abstract: A circuit for controlling a switch of a power converter. The circuit includes loop control circuitry configured to generate a control signal based on a feedback signal for the power converter and undervoltage circuitry. The undervoltage circuitry is configured to compare a voltage for a capacitor of the power converter with a voltage threshold. The undervoltage circuitry is further configured to, in response to the voltage for the capacitor of the power converter being greater than the voltage threshold, generate a switching signal to drive a switch of the power converter based on the control signal. The undervoltage circuitry is further configured to, in response to the voltage for the capacitor of the power converter being less than the voltage threshold, generate the switching signal to drive the switch of the power converter to the switched-in state until an inductor current is greater than an electrical current threshold.

Abstract: In a method for reprocessing plastic waste material, in embodiments PET waste material, the plastic waste material is dried by a flash dryer in a conveying line and then fed into a multi-shaft screw machine. In the multi-shaft screw machine, the dried plastic waste material is reprocessed. Pre-drying enables simple, energy-efficient, economical, reliable and effective reprocessing.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor body includes forming a pattern at a first side of a substrate, forming a semiconductor layer on the first side of the substrate, attaching the substrate and the semiconductor layer to a carrier via a surface of the semiconductor layer, and removing the substrate from a second side opposite to the first side.

Abstract: The present disclosure pertains to systems and methods for providing search results. A database server may include both a database and a search engine. The database server can receive a search request from an application of a remote computer. The search request can include one or more search terms and permission information. The database server can determine adapting information using the permission information. The database server can provide a search call based on the search request and the adapting information to the search engine. The search engine can determine one or more search statements for the search call. The search engine can execute the one or more search statements on one or more stored search models to obtain database results reflecting the permission information. The database server can provide search results based on the database results to the application of the remote computer.

Abstract: The present disclosure pertains to systems and methods for providing search results. A database server can include both a database and a search engine. The database server can receive, from a software service server, storage metadata indicating a plurality of tables of the database and fields of each of the plurality of tables. The database can generate a metadata search index, including tables and fields populated based on the storage metadata, and store it on the database. The database server may receive a search request including one or more search terms from a query-building application of a remote computer. The search engine can determine search statements based on the search request and execute the search statements on a view of the stored metadata search index to obtain index search results. Metadata search results based on the index search results can be provided to the query-building application.

Abstract: A solid, liquid, or gel formulation including: (A) alkali metal sulfite or alkali metal bisulfite, and (B) at least one graft copolymer formed from: at least one graft base selected from nonionic monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides, and side chains obtainable by grafting of at least one ethylenically unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid and at least one compound of the general formula (I), where the variables are each defined as follows: R1 is chosen from methyl and hydrogen, A1 is chosen from C2-C4-alkylene, R2 are the same or different and chosen from C1-C4-alkyl, X? is chosen from halide, mono-C1-C4-alkylsulfate and sulfate, where alkali metal (bi)sulfite (A) and graft copolymer (B) are present in a weight ratio in the range from 1:100 to 10:1.

Abstract: The present disclosure pertains to systems and methods for providing search results. A database server may include both a database and a search engine. The database server can receive a search request from an application of a remote computer. The search request can include one or more search terms and permission information. The database server can determine adapting information using the permission information. The database server can provide a search call based on the search request and the adapting information to the search engine. The search engine can determine one or more search statements for the search call. The search engine can execute the one or more search statements on one or more stored search models to obtain database results reflecting the permission information. The database server can provide search results based on the database results to the application of the remote computer.

Abstract: The present disclosure pertains to systems and methods for providing search results. A database server can include both a database and a search engine. The database server can receive, from a software service server, storage metadata indicating a plurality of tables of the database and fields of each of the plurality of tables. The database can generate a metadata search index, including tables and fields populated based on the storage metadata, and store it on the database. The database server may receive a search request including one or more search terms from a query-building application of a remote computer. The search engine can determine search statements based on the search request and execute the search statements on a view of the stored metadata search index to obtain index search results. Metadata search results based on the index search results can be provided to the query-building application.

Abstract: The present invention provides an extracellular anti-linker/label epitope chimeric antigen receptor (anti-LLE CAR) comprising I) a linker/label epitope (LLE) binding domain, II) a transmembrane domain, and III) a signal transduction domain, wherein said extracellular LLE binding domain binds a target cell binding molecule (TCBM) comprising i) an antigen binding moiety (ABM), wherein said ABM binds specifically to an antigen expressed on a target cell, ii) a label moiety (LaM), wherein said LaM is a naturally occurring molecule in a subject or a derivative thereof, iii) a linker moiety (LiM) conjugating said ABM and said LaM, thereby forming a linker/label epitope (LLE), wherein said extracellular LLE binding domain binds said LLE with a higher preference than said naturally occurring molecule.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body includes a first side and a second side opposite to the first side, a first dielectric disposed on the first side, a second dielectric disposed on the second side, one or more FET devices disposed at the first side, a first contact trench extending through the first dielectric at the first side, a first conductive material disposed in the first contact trench and electrically connected to the semiconductor body, a second contact trench extending through the second dielectric and into the semiconductor body at the second side, and a second conductive material disposed in the second contact trench and electrically connected to the semiconductor body at sidewalls of the second contact trench.

Abstract: A fuel supply system for an internal combustion engine may include a water separator configured to separate a polar phase, for example water, out of fuel. The water separator may be arranged at least one of on and in a fuel supply system component. The water separator may be configured as an electric coalescer. The electric coalescer may have at least two electrodes that are insulated from the fuel.

Abstract: A vehicle has an electric or hybrid-electric traction drive supported by an ungrounded vehicle frame. The vehicle also has a current collector, which can be electrically connected to the traction drive and which can be brought in galvanic contact with a contact line of a grounded contact-line system to supply traction energy. The vehicle contains an electrical protection system for avoiding dangerous contact voltages on the vehicle frame or on a vehicle part connected to the vehicle frame in a conductive manner. The protection system has a first protection stage, a second protection stage, and a switching element, by which the protection system can be switched between the first and the second protection stages. The first protection stage provides greater safety from dangerous contact voltages than the second protection stage. Thus, a protection system can be provided which provides sufficient safety in all operating states of the vehicle.

Abstract: A twin-wheel drive module for driving two vehicle wheels which are disposed spaced axially from one another and rotatable around two axes of rotation aligned with one another. For driving each vehicle wheel, provision is made for a traction motor having a motor shaft disposed in parallel to the axes of rotation, a transmission having an input shaft which is connected to the motor shaft of the traction motor and an output shaft in alignment with the axes of rotation, and a second transmission. The second transmission has an input shaft, which is connected to the output shaft of the first transmission, and an output shaft which rotates around a common axis of rotation with the input shaft configured to receive the vehicle wheel.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a device for rolling up and unrolling a material web (2) on a shaft (1, 15). The device is distinguished by the fact that a first radial spacing (R1) of the material web (2) from a rotational axis of the shaft (1, 15), which first radial spacing (R1) is assigned to any desired unrolled length (L) of the material web (2), differs from a second radial spacing (R2) of a tensioning cable (3, 16) from the rotational axis of the shaft (1, 15), which second radial spacing (R2) is assigned to said unrolled length (L), with the result that the direction and magnitude of a first torque which is exerted on the shaft (1, 15) via the material web (2) differ from those of a second torque which is exerted on the shaft (1, 15) via the tensioning cables (3, 16), in such a way that, on account of the torque difference between the first torque and the second torque, the shaft (1, 15) is driven by a force (F) which is transmitted by means of the tensioning cables (3, 16).

Abstract: A vehicle has an electric or hybrid-electric traction drive supported by an ungrounded vehicle frame. The vehicle also has a current collector, which can be electrically connected to the traction drive and which can be brought in galvanic contact with a contact line of a grounded contact-line system to supply traction energy. The vehicle contains an electrical protection system for avoiding dangerous contact voltages on the vehicle frame or on a vehicle part connected to the vehicle frame in a conductive manner. The protection system has a first protection stage, a second protection stage, and a switching element, by which the protection system can be switched between the first and the second protection stages. The first protection stage provides greater safety from dangerous contact voltages than the second protection stage. Thus, a protection system can be provided which provides sufficient safety in all operating states of the vehicle.

Abstract: A fuel supply system for an internal combustion engine may include a water separator configured to separate a polar phase, for example water, out of fuel. The water separator may be arranged at least one of on and in a fuel supply system component. The water separator may be configured as an electric coalescer. The electric coalescer may have at least two electrodes that are insulated from the fuel.

Abstract: The invention relates to aminocarboxylates in solid form which have a relatively high storage stability and improved processability, and to the use thereof in household products, in particular detergents, cleaners and care compositions, and in industrial processes.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body having first and second opposing sides. Contact trenches extend, from the first and second sides, through a dielectric and into the semiconductor body. The contact trenches include conductive material electrically connected to the semiconductor body via sidewalls. The contact trenches include a first contact trench extending through a first dielectric and into the semiconductor body at the first side, the first contact trench including a first conductive material electrically connected to the semiconductor body adjoining the first contact trench, a second contact trench extending through a second dielectric and into the semiconductor body at the second side, the second contact trench including a second conductive material, a first contact pattern surrounded by the first dielectric at the first side, and a second contact pattern surrounded by the second dielectric at the second side.

Abstract: One embodiment of a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body with a first side and a second side opposite to the first side. The semiconductor device further includes a first contact trench extending into the semiconductor body at the first side. The first contact trench includes a first conductive material electrically coupled to the semiconductor body adjoining the first contact trench. The semiconductor further includes a second contact trench extending into the semiconductor body at the second side. The second contact trench includes a second conductive material electrically coupled to the semiconductor body adjoining the second contact trench.