Abstract: An enterprise entitlement server is deployed on an enterprise communication platform. The enterprise entitlement server retrieves authorization data from an authorization server controlled by an enterprise. The authorization data indicates to which one or more resources a subject of the enterprise is entitled to subscribe and/or indicates which one or more types of subscription management actions the subject is authorized to perform. The enterprise entitlement server controls management of a subscription for the subject in accordance with the authorization data.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for generating a combined receipt in a distributed ledger system implemented by replicas of a network. The replicas maintain a distributed ledger comprising a plurality of executed transactions authenticated using a hash tree having a hash root. Some or all of the replicas cryptographically sign the hash root. A combined receipt for a first transaction and second transaction of a plurality of executed transactions is generated by determining path information comprising a minimum set of values required to generate the hash root from either the first transaction or the second transaction given the first transaction and the second transaction. The combined receipt for the first and second transactions comprises: i) the determined path information; and ii) signatures of one or more of the replicas which signed the hash root.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides three-dimensional (3D) printing methods, apparatuses, systems and/or software to form one or more complex three-dimensional objects. The three-dimensional object may be formed by three-dimensional printing one or more methodologies. The three-dimensional object may comprise an overhang portion and/or cavity ceiling with diminished deformation and/or auxiliary support structures.

Abstract: The embodiments herein provide a secure computing resource set identification, evaluation, and management arrangement, employing in various embodiments some or all of the following highly reliable identity related means to establish, register, publish and securely employ user computing arrangement resources in satisfaction of user set target contextual purposes.

Abstract: A method and device (10) for making a calibrated measurement of light from an object (E). In a first measurement window (W1), object light (LE) is received from the object (E) onto a beam splitter (11) which splits the light into a signal path (Ps) and a reference path (Pr). A first signal (S1=T·LE·Hs) is measured by a signal detection element (15s) in the signal path (Ps). A second signal (S2=R·LE·Hr) is measured by a reference detection element (15r) in the reference path (Pr). In a second measurement window (W2), calibration light (LC) is received onto the beam splitter (11). A third signal (S3=R·LC·Hs) is measured by the signal detection element (15s) in the signal path (Ps). A fourth signal (S4=T·LC·Hr) is measured by the reference detection element (15r) in the reference path (Pr). A measurement value of the object light (LE) is determined based on the measured signals (S1,S2,S3,S4).

Abstract: A computer keyboard is refurbished by applying to its keys stickers each bearing a character designating the action of a respective key. For application of the stickers to the keys, the stickers are configured and arranged on an application tape in a layout congruent with the layout of the keys by a digital scan of the keyboard. The stickers are temporarily attached to the application tape by a peelable adhesive and then permanently attached to the keys by a pressure-sensitive permanent adhesive.

Abstract: An apparatus for testing rings cut from pipes, comprising: a plurality of test chamber sections which, when placed together, define a test chamber for receiving the ring to be tested, the test chamber sections comprising at least a first test chamber section defining a first inner face of the test chamber and a second test chamber section defining an opposed second inner face of the test chamber, the first and second inner faces defining annuli arranged to contain the ring to isolate the inside of the ring from the outside; means for clamping the test chamber sections together to form the chamber; a fluid inlet port in one of the chamber sections to allow a pressurised fluid to be admitted to the chamber outside the ring when received in the chamber; and one or more sensors for measuring strain and deformation of the ring and fluid pressure, wherein the annuli are aligned with one another, are wider than the wall thickness of the ring to be tested, and are substantially entirely flat.

Abstract: A spacecraft, for example a satellite, or a part thereof having a coating comprising a 2D material on an outer surface thereof is described. The 2D material comprises one or more elements, excluding C, N and S, in an amount of at least 50 at. %; and respective oxides of the one or more elements of the 2D material have a vapour pressure of at most 10 Pa at a temperature of 323 K.

Abstract: A system, method, and computer-readable storage medium configured to facilitate user purpose in a computing architecture.

Abstract: An automated meter testing system that includes a fluid inlet valve fluidly coupled both to a fluid source and an inlet on the at least one meter. The fluid source provides fluid pressure to move fluid through the at least one meter. A flow control valve is fluidly coupled to the at least one meter opposite the fluid inlet valve. A valve controller that operates the flow control valve. A controller is electrically connected to the valve controller. The controller sends at least one signal to the valve controller to incrementally open or restrict the flow control valve to increase or decrease a flow rate of the fluid through the at least one meter.

Abstract: An apparatus for testing a ring cut from a pipe, comprising: a body, an annular pressure member, which is expandable and is connected to a source of pressurised fluid, and one or more sensors for measuring strain and deformation of the ring and fluid pressure, wherein the body defines a substantially circular opening for receiving the annular pressure member and the ring, and the annular pressure member is provided, in use, between an inner surface of the substantially circular opening and an outer circular surface of the ring for applying pressure to the outer circular surface of the ring.

Abstract: Systems and methods for purposeful computing are disclosed that, among other things, include enabling an operating system for connected computing configured for identification, evaluation, selection, and/or use of suitable to user purposes' resources to produce outcomes optimized to such purposes' fulfillment. Such resources populate a distributed resource ecosphere and have associated attributes that inform regarding resource suitability.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media for aggregating media (and commentary on that media) into a topology. To do so, the system receives first content (and associated metadata) as well as second content (and associated metadata). The system then generates a topology based on a relationship between the first content and the second content, where the topology has a number of dimensions based on the metadata of the different pieces of content. The system then compares the topology and the metadata to previously stored topologies and/or metadata and, based on that comparison, executes a machine learning algorithm. The output of that machine learning algorithm includes predicted future changes to the topology, which the system uses to reduce the number of dimensions within the topology.

Abstract: The embodiments herein provide a secure computing resource set identification, evaluation, and management arrangement, employing in various embodiments some or all of the following highly reliable identity related means to establish, register, publish and securely employ user computing arrangement resources in satisfaction of user set target contextual purposes.

Abstract: A server stores a set of laboratory applications to process batches of samples. The server receives, from a first lab administrator, a selection of a subset of the laboratory applications to process the batches of samples and an admin configuration for a laboratory application in the subset. The server receives configuration(s) of batch(es) to be used for running at least a portion of the subset of laboratory applications configured according to the admin configuration. The server receives, from a first scientific device, a request to run a laboratory application form the first subset to process a batch. The server provides the laboratory application(s) that are capable of being executed using the first scientific device. The server receives, from the first scientific device, a selected laboratory application. The server transmits, to the first scientific device, a signal for executing a first part of the selected laboratory application.

Abstract: A method of inspecting a pipe joint for use in a subsea pipeline and a method of manufacturing a pipe joint for use in a subsea pipeline employing said inspection method are disclosed, the inspection method comprising the steps of: receiving a pipe joint; measuring the ovality of the pipe joint to obtain ovality data; determining that the ovality data does not exceed a predetermined maximum pipe joint ovality value; and carrying out external pressure collapse tests on a ring cut from one end of the received pipe joint, resulting in data representative of the hydrostatic collapse pressure of said pipe joint for use in confirming that the pipe joint is suitable for its intended use.

Abstract: A water meter test bench assembly that includes a fluid source, a discharge pipe, and check valve assembly, is provided. The fluid source also provides fluid pressure to move fluid through the at least one meter. The discharge pipe is fluidly coupled to a valve and configured to receive the fluid that passes through the at least one meter. The check valve assembly is attached to the discharge pipe and is in fluid communication with the opening of the discharge pipe. The check valve assembly is open when the fluid pressure from the fluid source moves the fluid through the at least one meter, the valve, and acts on the check valve assembly. When the fluid pressure is reduced sufficient to close the check valve assembly, the fluid is stopped from passing through the check valve assembly.

Abstract: An apparatus for cleaning a surface, the apparatus including a body defining a chamber, an inlet for liquid flow into the chamber, an outlet for liquid flow from the chamber, a nozzle connected to the outlet for generating an output flow of liquid for cleaning a surface, an acoustic transducer associated with the body to introduce acoustic energy into the liquid within the chamber whereby the acoustic energy is present in the liquid flowing out of the nozzle, and a gas bubble generator for generating gas bubbles within the liquid flowing out of the nozzle.

Abstract: Articles comprising a surface or porous substrate and having on said surface or porous substrate a coating comprising microfibrillated cellulose or nanocellulose, methods of applying a coating comprising microfibrillated cellulose or nanocellulose to a surface or porous substrate, compositions comprising microfibrillated cellulose or nanocellulose, and the use of such compositions in methods of preparing an antimicrobial surface coating, and improving filtration efficiency and preparing an antimicrobial surface and/or antiviral surface coating.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to systems, devices, and methods for tracking compliance of orthodontic appliance usage, and more specifically to systems, devices, and methods for tracking compliance of orthodontic appliance usage using a compliance device and/or a light therapy apparatus. The invention provides compliances device that can be configured to be disposed within a patient's mouth. In some embodiments, the compliance device can comprise a sensor configured to detect an input associated with whether an orthodontic appliance is at least partially disposed within the patient's mouth at a first time and at a second time, with the second time being subsequent to the first time.