Patents by Inventor Peter W. Shackle

Peter W. Shackle has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20180295687
    Abstract: AC LED light engines powered directly from the AC power line contain circuitry of resistors, capacitors, diodes and transistors which enables an array of LEDs to efficiently produce light with a relatively low level of flicker as perceived by the human eye. The LEDs are driven by a current which is alternately capacitively-limited and resistively-limited. Capacitively-limited pulses of current are combined with resistively-limited pulses of current so that the resulting output current ripple is at frequencies of 240 Hz or above which the human eye cannot perceive. The combination of resistively-limited current and capacitively-limited current results in a current drain from the power line which is generally sinusoidal and can have a power factor in excess of 0.90, and a flicker index below 0.2.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2015
    Publication date: October 11, 2018
    Inventor: Peter W. Shackle
  • Patent number: 9723671
    Abstract: AC LED light engines powered directly from the AC power line contain circuitry of resistors, capacitors, diodes and transistors which enables a single string LEDs connected to series to efficiently produce light with a relatively low level of flicker as perceived by the human eye. The LEDs are driven by a current which is alternately capacitively-limited and resistively-limited. Capacitively-limited pulses of current are interposed between resistively-limited pulses of current so that the resulting output current ripple is at frequencies of 240 Hz or above which the human eye cannot perceive. The combination of resistively-limited current and capacitively-limited current results in a current drain from the power line which is generally sinusoidal and can have a power factor in excess of 0.70.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2017
    Inventor: Peter W. Shackle
  • Patent number: 9585212
    Abstract: AC LED light engines powered directly from the AC power line contain circuitry of resistors, capacitors, diodes and transistors which enables an array of LEDs to efficiently produce light with a relatively low level of flicker as perceived by the human eye. The LEDs are driven by a current which is alternately capacitively limited and resistively-limited. Capacitively-limited pulses of current are combined with resistively-limited pulses of current so that the resulting output current ripple is at frequencies of 240 Hz or above which the human eye cannot perceive. The combination of resistively-limited current and capacitively-limited current results in a current drain from the power line which is generally sinusoidal and can have a power factor in excess of 0.90, and a flicker index below 0.2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2017
    Inventor: Peter W. Shackle
  • Patent number: 9491821
    Abstract: AC LED light engines powered directly from the AC power line contain circuitry of resistors, capacitors, diodes and transistors which enables a single string LEDs connected to series to efficiently produce light with a relatively low level of flicker as perceived by the human eye. The LEDs are driven by a current which is alternately capacitively-limited and resistively-limited. Capacitively-limited pulses of current are interposed between resistively-limited pulses of current so that the resulting output current ripple is at frequencies of 240 Hz or above which the human eye cannot perceive. The combination of resistively-limited current and capacitively-limited current results in a current drain from the power line which is generally sinusoidal and can have a power factor in excess of 0.70.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2016
    Inventor: Peter W. Shackle
  • Publication number: 20160234898
    Abstract: AC LED light engines powered directly from the AC power line contain circuitry of resistors, capacitors, diodes and transistors which enables a single string LEDs connected to series to efficiently produce light with a relatively low level of flicker as perceived by the human eye. The LEDs are driven by a current which is alternately capacitively-limited and resistively-limited. Capacitively-limited pulses of current are interposed between resistively-limited pulses of current so that the resulting output current ripple is at frequencies of 240 Hz or above which the human eye cannot perceive. The combination of resistively-limited current and capacitively-limited current results in a current drain from the power line which is generally sinusoidal and can have a power factor in excess of 0.70.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2016
    Publication date: August 11, 2016
    Inventor: Peter W. Shackle
  • Publication number: 20160100464
    Abstract: AC LED light engines powered directly from the AC power line contain circuitry of resistors, capacitors, diodes and transistors which enables an array of LEDs to efficiently produce light with a relatively low level of flicker as perceived by the human eye. The LEDs are driven by a current which is alternately capacitively limited and resistively-limited. Capacitively-limited pulses of current are combined with resistively-limited pulses of current so that the resulting output current ripple is at frequencies of 240 Hz or above which the human eye cannot perceive. The combination of resistively-limited current and capacitively-limited current results in a current drain from the power line which is generally sinusoidal and can have a power factor in excess of 0.90, and a flicker index below 0.2.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2015
    Publication date: April 7, 2016
    Inventor: Peter W. Shackle
  • Patent number: 9167641
    Abstract: The present invention relates to providing an improved dimming driver circuitry, system and a method thereof. The dimming driver circuitry is configured to enable dimming intensity of light generated by one or more light sources, the dimming driver circuitry being connected to a dimmer that provides to it an alternating current (AC) signal. The dimming driver circuitry may in some examples not include a processing unit. Additionally or alternatively, the dimming driver circuitry may in some examples apply amplitude modulation to the output current provided to the one or more light sources. In some of these examples, the dimming driver circuitry may begin to apply at substantially the same time pulse width modulation and amplitude modulation to the output current provided to the one or more light sources.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2015
    Assignee: LIGHTECH ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES LTD.
    Inventors: Peter W. Shackle, Zhanqi Du
  • Publication number: 20150237696
    Abstract: AC LED light engines powered directly from the AC power line contain circuitry of resistors, capacitors, diodes and transistors which enables a single string LEDs connected to series to efficiently produce light with a relatively low level of flicker as perceived by the human eye. The LEDs are driven by a current which is alternately capacitively-limited and resistively-limited. Capacitively-limited pulses of current are interposed between resistively-limited pulses of current so that the resulting output current ripple is at frequencies of 240 Hz or above which the human eye cannot perceive. The combination of resistively-limited current and capacitively-limited current results in a current drain from the power line which is generally sinusoidal and can have a power factor in excess of 0.70.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2015
    Publication date: August 20, 2015
    Inventor: Peter W. Shackle
  • Patent number: 8994293
    Abstract: A circuit serving as a power source for light-emitting diode (LED) lighting applications, the circuit comprising a boost converter comprising a pair of boost field-effect transistors (FETs) and a boost inductor coupled to the pair of boost FETs, wherein an input voltage feeding the boost converter has a sinusoidal waveform, and wherein a half cycle of the input voltage is represented by a plurality of time slices, and a controller coupled to the boost converter and configured to determine a current time slice in the plurality of time slices, generate one or more output signals based at least in part on the current time slice and without a need to compute any multiplier function involving the input voltage, and control states of the boost FETs using the one or more output signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Robertson Transformer Co.
    Inventors: Denny D. Beasley, Peter W. Shackle
  • Publication number: 20140252991
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are described that can provide improved power factor correction and total harmonic distortion, efficiency and/or direct feedback of load current variations to a power source inverter. In one example, a power supply, for example, a ballast, can have an input circuit, an output circuit and an inverter circuit coupled between the input circuit and the output circuit. A current feedback circuit is coupled between the output circuit and the inverter circuit and configured to feed current back to the inverter circuit through a transformer stage separate from the inverter as a function of a current level in the output circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2014
    Publication date: September 11, 2014
    Applicant: FULHAM COMPANY LIMITED
    Inventors: Peter W. Shackle, Zhanqi Du
  • Patent number: 8736189
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are described that can provide improved power factor correction and total harmonic distortion, efficiency and/or direct feedback of load current variations to a power source inverter. In one example, a power supply, for example, a ballast, can have an input circuit, an output circuit and an inverter circuit coupled between the input circuit and the output circuit. A current feedback circuit is coupled between the output circuit and the inverter circuit and configured to feed current back to the inverter circuit through a transformer stage separate from the inverter as a function of a current level in the output circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2014
    Assignee: Fulham Company Limited
    Inventors: Peter W. Shackle, Zhanqi Du
  • Publication number: 20140139142
    Abstract: A circuit serving as a power source for light-emitting diode (LED) lighting applications, the circuit comprising a boost converter comprising a pair of boost field-effect transistors (FETs) and a boost inductor coupled to the pair of boost FETs, wherein an input voltage feeding the boost converter has a sinusoidal waveform, and wherein a half cycle of the input voltage is represented by a plurality of time slices, and a controller coupled to the boost converter and configured to determine a current time slice in the plurality of time slices, generate one or more output signals based at least in part on the current time slice and without a need to compute any multiplier function involving the input voltage, and control states of the boost FETs using the one or more output signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2013
    Publication date: May 22, 2014
    Applicant: Robertson Transformer Co.
    Inventors: Denny D. Beasley, Peter W. Shackle
  • Patent number: 8203276
    Abstract: The present invention relates to providing an improved phase controlled dimming LED driver circuitry, system and a method thereof, which is configured to enable dimming intensity of light generated by a light source, said phase controlled dimming driver circuitry being connected to a phase control dimmer that provides to it a regulated alternating current (AC) signal, wherein said phase controlled dimming driver circuitry does not include a microprocessor and pulse width modulates its output current, provided to said light source, at a frequency unrelated to the AC signal frequency. Further, the phase controlled dimming driver circuitry applies amplitude modulation (AM) and pulse width modulation (PWM) substantially simultaneously to the output current provided to the light source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2012
    Assignee: Lightech Electronic Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Peter W. Shackle, Zhanqi Du
  • Patent number: 8018173
    Abstract: Circuits are disclosed, for example for driving fluorescent lamps, and such circuits may form part of a ballast. First and second sensing circuits can apply respective signals to a control circuit as a function of an end-of-lamp life condition and of the number of re-strike attempts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2011
    Assignee: Fulham Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Peter W. Shackle, Zhiqing Wu
  • Publication number: 20110148318
    Abstract: The present invention relates to providing an improved dimming driver circuitry, system and a method thereof. The dimming driver circuitry is configured to enable dimming intensity of light generated by one or more light sources, the dimming driver circuitry being connected to a dimmer that provides to it an alternating current (AC) signal. The dimming driver circuitry may in some examples not include a processing unit. Additionally or alternatively, the dimming driver circuitry may in some examples apply amplitude modulation to the output current provided to the one or more light sources. In some of these examples, the dimming driver circuitry may begin to apply at substantially the same time pulse width modulation and amplitude modulation to the output current provided to the one or more light sources.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2011
    Publication date: June 23, 2011
    Applicant: LIGHTECH ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES LTD.
    Inventors: Peter W. SHACKLE, Zhanqi DU
  • Publication number: 20100253245
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method, system and current limiting circuit configured to limit the excess output current passing through a load, said current limiting circuit comprising a resistor connected in series with said load and in parallel with a switch, which is initially turned OFF, wherein said switch is turned ON, thereby shorting said resistor, when the output voltage applied to said load is decreased by a predetermined level.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2009
    Publication date: October 7, 2010
    Applicant: LIGHTECH ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES LTD.
    Inventors: Zhanqi DU, Peter W. SHACKLE
  • Publication number: 20100134038
    Abstract: The present invention relates to providing an improved phase controlled dimming LED driver circuitry, system and a method thereof, which is configured to enable dimming intensity of light generated by a light source, said phase controlled dimming driver circuitry being connected to a phase control dimmer that provides to it a regulated alternating current (AC) signal, wherein said phase controlled dimming driver circuitry does not include a microprocessor and pulse width modulates its output current, provided to said light source, at a frequency unrelated to the AC signal frequency. Further, the phase controlled dimming driver circuitry applies amplitude modulation (AM) and pulse width modulation (PWM) substantially simultaneously to the output current provided to the light source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2008
    Publication date: June 3, 2010
    Applicant: LIGHTECH ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES LTD.
    Inventors: Peter W. SHACKLE, Zhanqi Du
  • Publication number: 20080150447
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are described that can provide improved power factor correction and total harmonic distortion, efficiency and/or direct feedback of load current variations to a power source inverter. In one example, a power supply, for example, a ballast, can have an input circuit, an output circuit and an inverter circuit coupled between the input circuit and the output circuit. A current feedback circuit is coupled between the output circuit and the inverter circuit and configured to feed current back to the inverter circuit through a transformer stage separate from the inverter as a function of a current level in the output circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2006
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Inventors: Peter W. Shackle, Zhanqi Du
  • Publication number: 20080054816
    Abstract: Circuits are disclosed, for example for driving fluorescent lamps, and such circuits may form part of a ballast. First and second sensing circuits can apply respective signals to a control circuit as a function of an end-of-lamp life condition and of the number of re-strike attempts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 3, 2006
    Publication date: March 6, 2008
    Inventors: Peter W SHACKLE, Zhiqing Wu
  • Patent number: 7019662
    Abstract: An LED light source drive includes an LED current generating circuit and an LED drive controller. The current generating circuit is operable to receive power from a power source and to generate a dc current that can be used to the drive an LED light source. The drive controller is operable to control the dc current to ensure that the light output of the light source remains approximately constant over its operating lifetime. In one embodiment, the drive controller ensures that the effective light output of the light source remains approximately constant by automatically increasing the dc current in predetermined amounts at predetermined times. In an alternative embodiment, the drive controller includes an LED light sensor that is operable to generate a light signal indicative of the effective light output of the light source and the controller uses this light signal to control the dc current output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Assignee: Universal Lighting Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Peter W. Shackle