Abstract: A method for measuring an evolution rate of a gas from a sample includes equilibrating a sample with an alkaline solution and a pH indicator and permitting the alkaline solution to absorb formed carbon dioxide in an enclosed headspace. From the pH indicator at equilibrium is determined a time increment at which an increment of the alkaline solution is consumed by the CO2. Carbon dioxide evolution rate is calculated from the time increment, the volume increment, and the alkaline solution concentration. A device for performing this measurement includes a sample vial and a reaction chamber having an opening adapted for mating with a sample vial opening and an opening for receiving the solution. The reaction chamber is dimensioned for equilibrating the sample with the alkaline solution and for determining the time increment required for an increment of the alkaline solution to be consumed by CO2.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of assembling a scrubber which includes a motor, a shaft rotatably coupled to and extending through the motor, a shaft pin detachably connected to the shaft, and a disk coupled to the shaft and having a notch located relative to the shaft pin at a predetermined angle with respect to a longitudinal axis of the shaft when properly assembled. In one embodiment, the method comprises providing a tool body configured to partially receive the scrubber, the tool body including a first recess and a protrusion; and placing the tool body adjacent the scrubber to at least partially receive the shaft pin into the first recess of the tool body and to at least partially insert the protrusion of the tool body into the notch of the disk. The first recess and the protrusion are arranged at the predetermined angle to position the notch of the disk and the shaft pin of the scrubber for proper assembly at the predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the shaft.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of treating liver cancer, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a compound of formula (I): In formula (I), each of R1 and R2, independently, is H, C1-C10 alkyl, C3-C20 cycloalkyl, C3-C20 heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or C(O)Ra; X is Se, S, O, or NRb; and each of R3, R4, R5, and R6, independently, is H, C1-C10 alkyl, C3-C20 cycloalkyl, C3-C20 heterocycloalkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; in which each of Ra and Rb, independently, is H or C1-C10 alkyl.

Abstract: An article of commerce comprising an edible substrate having an image disposed thereon. The article further has a message associated with the image, wherein the message links the image to an interactive component. Optionally the article comprises a container which contains the edible substrate.

Abstract: A toy includes a driving mechanism mounted on a rope located at an overhead position, and a doll having a top mounted on the driving mechanism. The driving mechanism includes a power box, a suspension member, and a gear set. Thus, the swingable toy can float and drift on the rope reciprocally, thereby achieving the amusement effect.

Abstract: A lamp structure is constructed to include a transparent opencell housing with a predetermined wall thickness, the housing comprising an inner mirror layer and an outer mirror layer respectively coated on the inner and outer surfaces thereof, a light admitting face in the outside peripheral rim thereof neighboring the mirror layers, and a light source installed in a lamp socket formed integral with the housing and controlled to emit light into the predetermined wall thickness, for enabling light rays to be mutually reflected between the mirror layers and guided toward the light admitting face in the outside peripheral rim of the housing to form a light ring.

Abstract: A device for observing variations of network packets comprises a first observer device, a second observer device, and third observer device for analyzing contents of the packets; a first, second, and third hubs for transmitting the packets; a first, second, and third packet extractors each having a packet outputting end and a packet receiving end. The packet receiving end of the first packet extractor is connected to the first, second, and third hubs. The packet outputting end of the first packet extractor is connected to the first observer device. The packet receiving end of the second packet extractor is connected to the first, second, and third hubs. The packet outputting end of the second packet extractor is connected to the second observer device. The packet receiving end of the third packet extractor is connected to the first hub, second, and third hubs. The packet outputting end of the third packet extractor is connected to the third observer device.

Abstract: An assembly station for a sputter shield assembly provides a work bench for assembling and disassembling the sputter shield assembly. The shield assembly has a clamp shield facing downwards to hold the shield assembly which is turned over by 180 degrees, and includes at least three bottom rim support arms for supporting the clamp shield and bearing the weight of the shield assembly, and at least three inner rim retaining arms for contacting the inner rim formed by the shield and the clamp shield. The invention provides a changed support means for holding the shield assembly on the assembly station so that one person is enough to do the assembly and disassembly of the shield assembly, and thus save manpower and operation time.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an auxiliary tool for assembling a scrubber which includes a motor, a shaft rotatably coupled to and extending through the motor, a shaft pin detachably connected to the shaft, and a disk coupled to the shaft and having a notch located relative to the shaft pin at a predetermined angle with respect to a longitudinal axis of the shaft when properly assembled. In specific embodiments, the auxiliary tool comprises a tool body configured to at least partially receive the motor, the shaft pin, the disk, and the notch of the disk. The tool body includes a first recess configured to at least partially receive the shaft pin and a protrusion configured to be at least partially received into the notch of the disk. The first recess and the protrusion are arranged at the predetermined angle to position the notch of the disk and the shaft pin of the scrubber for proper assembly at the predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the shaft.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a method of making an IC capacitor. In one embodiment, the method comprises providing a substrate, forming a polycide layer on the substrate, and forming an insulating amorphous silicon layer on the polycide layer. The insulating amorphous silicon layer serves as an anti-reflection layer. The method further comprises implanting n-type ions into the insulating amorphous silicon layer to transform the insulating amorphous silicon layer into a conductive amorphous silicon layer, and patterning the polycide layer and the conductive amorphous silicon layer to form a bottom electrode on the substrate. A dielectric layer is formed on the bottom electrode and the substrate, and a conductor layer is formed on the dielectric layer. The conductor layer is patterned to form a top electrode on the dielectric layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an auxiliary tool for assembling a scrubber which includes a motor, a shaft rotatably coupled to and extending through the motor, a shaft pin detachably connected to the shaft, and a disk coupled to the shaft and having a notch located relative to the shaft pin at a predetermined angle with respect to a longitudinal axis of the shaft when properly assembled. In specific embodiments, the auxiliary tool comprises a tool body configured to at least partially receive the motor, the shaft pin, the disk, and the notch of the disk. The tool body includes a first recess configured to at least partially receive the shaft pin and a protrusion configured to be at least partially received into the notch of the disk. The first recess and the protrusion are arranged at the predetermined angle to position the notch of the disk and the shaft pin of the scrubber for proper assembly at the predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the shaft.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a method of making an IC capacitor. In one embodiment, the method comprises providing a substrate, forming a polycide layer on the substrate, and forming an insulating amorphous silicon layer on the polycide layer. The insulating amorphous silicon layer serves as an anti-reflection layer. The method further comprises implanting n-type ions into the insulating amorphous silicon layer to transform the insulating amorphous silicon layer into a conductive amorphous silicon layer, and patterning the polycide layer and the conductive amorphous silicon layer to form a bottom electrode on the substrate. A dielectric layer is formed on the bottom electrode and the substrate, and a conductor layer is formed on the dielectric layer. The conductor layer is patterned to form a top electrode on the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A teaching tool for a robot arm for wafer reaction ovens is provided to anchor the robot arm with respect to a tray located inside a reaction oven. The teaching tool provides an upper flange for maintaining a spacing between a handle of the robot arm and a door of the oven, a position width for keeping the teaching tool aligning with a center line of the tray, and a lower tunnel aligning with the center line for allowing a blade of the robot arm to contact closely and horizontally from a lower position and thus for maintaining a position height between the blade and a floor of the reaction oven. By providing the teaching tool, easy blind calibration with multiple contact points between the robot arm and the oven can be performed so that possible efficiency down and cost up from an ill-calibration can be reduced to a minimum.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an auxiliary tool for assembling a scrubber which includes a motor, a shaft rotatably coupled to and extending through the motor, a shaft pin detachably connected to the shaft, and a disk coupled to the shaft and having a notch located relative to the shaft pin at a predetermined angle with respect to a longitudinal axis of the shaft when properly assembled. In specific embodiments, the auxiliary tool comprises a tool body configured to at least partially receive the motor, the shaft pin, the disk, and the notch of the disk. The tool body includes a first recess configured to at least partially receive the shaft pin and a protrusion configured to be at least partially received into the notch of the disk. The first recess and the protrusion are arranged at the predetermined angle to position the notch of the disk and the shaft pin of the scrubber for proper assembly at the predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the shaft.

Abstract: An assembly station for a sputter shield assembly provides a work bench for assembling and disassembling the sputter shield assembly. The shield assembly has a clamp shield facing downwards to hold the shield assembly which is turned over by 180 degrees, and includes at least three bottom rim support arms for supporting the clamp shield and bearing the weight of the shield assembly, and at least three inner rim retaining arms for contacting the inner rim formed by the shield and the clamp shield. The invention provides a changed support means for holding the shield assembly on the assembly station so that one person is enough to do the assembly and disassembly of the shield assembly, and thus save manpower and operation time.

Abstract: A teaching tool for a robot arm for wafer reaction ovens is provided to anchor the robot arm with respect to a tray located inside a reaction oven. The teaching tool provides an upper flange for maintaining a spacing between a handle of the robot arm and a door of the oven, a position width for keeping the teaching tool aligning with a center line of the tray, and a lower tunnel aligning with the center line for allowing a blade of the robot arm to contact closely and horizontally from a lower position and thus for maintaining a position height between the blade and a floor of the reaction oven. By providing the teaching tool, easy blind calibration with multiple contact points between the robot arm and the oven can be performed so that possible efficiency down and cost up from an ill-calibration can be reduced to a minimum.

Abstract: A method for measuring an evolution rate of a gas from a sample includes equilibrating a sample with an alkaline solution and a pH indicator and permitting the alkaline solution to absorb formed carbon dioxide in an enclosed headspace. From the pH indicator at equilibrium is determined a time increment at which an increment of the alkaline solution is consumed by the CO2. Carbon dioxide evolution rate is calculated from the time increment, the volume increment, and the alkaline solution concentration. A device for performing this measurement includes a sample vial and a reaction chamber having an opening adapted for mating with a sample vial opening and an opening for receiving the solution. The reaction chamber is dimensioned for equilibrating the sample with the alkaline solution and for determining the time increment required for an increment of the alkaline solution to be consumed by CO2.