Abstract: This invention relates to molecular catalysts and chemical reactions utilizing the same, and particularly to molecular catalysts for efficient catalytic oxidation of hydrocarbons, such as hydrocarbons from natural gas. The molecular catalytic platform provided herein is capable of the facile oxidation of hydrocarbons, for example, under ambient conditions such as near room temperature and atmospheric pressure.

Abstract: A waterproof housing including a frame structure and a waterproof structure is provided. The frame structure includes an opening. The waterproof structure is fixed on the frame structure and covers whole of the external surface and the opening of the frame structure. The waterproof structure includes a plurality of ribs extending toward the opening correspondingly and located in the opening. An electronic device is further provided including the waterproof housing and a keyboard module. The keyboard module includes a plurality of keys. The keyboard module is disposed under the waterproof housing and passes into the opening from an underside of the frame structure. The waterproof structure covers the keyboard module disposed in the opening and is fixed between the keys via the ribs. Therefore, the electronic device and the waterproof housing thereof have an improved water-proof function and are convenient in use.

Abstract: A waterproof housing including a frame structure and a waterproof structure is provided. The frame structure includes an opening. The waterproof structure is fixed on the frame structure and covers whole of the external surface and the opening of the frame structure. The waterproof structure includes a plurality of ribs extending toward the opening correspondingly and located in the opening. An electronic device is further provided including the waterproof housing and a keyboard module. The keyboard module includes a plurality of keys. The keyboard module is disposed under the waterproof housing and passes into the opening from an underside of the frame structure. The waterproof structure covers the keyboard module disposed in the opening and is fixed between the keys via the ribs. Therefore, the electronic device and the waterproof housing thereof have an improved water-proof function and are convenient in use.

Abstract: A session-based remote management system and a load balance controlling method are provided. The session-based remote management system includes a plurality of client servers, a load balancing server, a plurality of local databases, a shared database and a monitor server. The session-based remote management system is adapted for a plurality of clients coupling to a plurality of local databases and a shared database through a plurality of client servers. The load balance controlling method includes following steps. A computing performance of the clients and the client servers are analyzed. The clients are dispatched to the client servers based on the computing performance of the clients and the client servers. A crash probability of the client servers are dynamically predicted to obtain a health value.

Abstract: An input device and a method of switching an input mode of the input device are provided. The input device includes a main body, a state detecting module, a touchpad and a control unit. The main body includes a top surface, a bottom surface and a side surface connected the bottom and top surfaces. The state detecting module includes a first state detecting unit disposed at the bottom surface and a second state detecting unit disposed at the side surface. The first and second state detecting units detect a using state of the input device and generate first and second detecting signals, respectively. The control unit is electrically connected to the state detecting module and the touchpad, and the control unit switches the touchpad to a first control mode or a second control mode according to the first and second detecting signals.

Abstract: A modular power device is used for mounting on a main plate. The modular power device includes a first substrate, a driving module, and a converting module. The first substrate has a first axial direction and a second axial direction perpendicular to the first axial direction. The driving module is located on one side of the first substrate, the converting module is located on the other side of the first substrate, and includes a second substrate parallel to the main plate, wherein two opposite sides of the first substrate are inserted into the main plate and the second substrate. A length of the converting module is equal to that of the first substrate in the first axial direction, and a width of the converting module is smaller than a length of the first substrate in the first axial direction.

Abstract: A modular power device is used for mounting on a main plate. The modular power device includes a first substrate, a driving module, and a converting module. The first substrate having a first axial direction and a second axial direction perpendicular to the first axial direction is inserted into the main plate to make the second axial direction be perpendicular to the main plate. The driving module is located on one side of the first substrate, and the converting module is located on the other side of the first substrate and includes a second substrate, wherein the second substrate is inserted into the main plate. A length of the converting module is substantially equal to that of the first substrate in the first axial direction, and a width of the converting module is smaller than a length of the first substrate in the first axial direction.

Abstract: A phased-array receiver that may be effectively implemented on a silicon substrate. A receiver includes multiple radio frequency (RF) front-ends, each configured to receive a signal with a given delay relative to the others such that the gain of the received signal is highest in a given direction. The receiver also includes a power combination network configured to accept an RF signal from each of the RF front-ends and to pass a combined RF signal to a down-conversion element, where the power distribution network includes a combination of active and passive components. Each RF front-end includes a phase shifter configured to delay the signal in accordance with the given direction and a variable amplifier configured to adjust the gain of the signal.

Abstract: A modular power device is used for mounting on a main plate. The modular power device includes a first substrate, a driving module, and a converting module. The first substrate having a first axial direction and a second axial direction perpendicular to the first axial direction is inserted into the main plate to make the second axial direction be perpendicular to the main plate. The driving module is located on one side of the first substrate, and the converting module is located on the other side of the first substrate and includes a second substrate, wherein the second substrate is inserted into the main plate. A length of the converting module is substantially equal to that of the first substrate in the first axial direction, and a width of the converting module is smaller than a length of the first substrate in the first axial direction.

Abstract: A modular power device is used for mounting on a main plate. The modular power device includes a first substrate, a driving module, and a converting module. The first substrate has a first axial direction and a second axial direction perpendicular to the first axial direction. The driving module is located on one side of the first substrate, the converting module is located on the other side of the first substrate, and includes a second substrate parallel to the main plate, wherein two opposite sides of the first substrate are inserted into the main plate and the second substrate. A length of the converting module is equal to that of the first substrate in the first axial direction, and a width of the converting module is smaller than a length of the first substrate in the first axial direction.

Abstract: A modular power device is used for mounting on a main plate. The modular power device includes a first substrate, a driving module and a converting module. The first substrate having a first axial direction and a second axial direction substantially perpendicular to the first axial direction is inserted into the main plate, such that the second axial direction is substantially perpendicular to the main plate. The driving module is located on one side of the first substrate and electrically connected thereon. The converting module is located on the other side of the first substrate and electrically connected to the driving module. A length of the converting module is substantially equal to that of the first substrate in the first axial direction, and a width of the converting module is smaller than a length of the first substrate in the first axial direction.

Abstract: A session-based remote management system and a load balance controlling method are provided. The session-based remote management system includes a plurality of client servers, a load balancing server, a plurality of local databases, a shared database and a monitor server. The session-based remote management system is adapted for a plurality of clients coupling to a plurality of local databases and a shared database through a plurality of client servers. The load balance controlling method includes following steps. A computing performance of the clients and the client servers are analyzed. The clients are dispatched to the client servers based on the computing performance of the clients and the client servers. A crash probability of the client servers are dynamically predicted to obtain a health value.

Abstract: This invention relates to molecular catalysts and chemical reactions utilizing the same, and particularly to molecular catalysts for efficient catalytic oxidation of hydrocarbons, such as hydrocarbons from natural gas. The molecular catalytic platform provided herein is capable of the facile oxidation of hydrocarbons, for example, under ambient conditions such as near room temperature and atmospheric pressure.

Abstract: A remote management system with adaptive management mechanism is disclosed, by using an adaptive feedback session management decision (AFSMD) server to connect a plurality of clients and a plurality of cluster nodes respectively. AFSMD server includes a session ID map manager for recording mapping between session and cluster node forwarded to; a decision grade producer, for producing a decision grade to determine the session management manner required for the current session; a session connection number query (SCNQ) for communicating with a storage to obtain a total connection number of a client; a cluster node communication interface, for communicating with cluster nodes and for information cluster nodes if session needs duplication; and a session management decision controller for overseeing the entire session management decision flow to achieve higher efficiency.

Abstract: An input device and a method of switching an input mode of the input device are provided. The input device includes a main body, a state detecting module, a touchpad and a control unit. The main body includes a top surface, a bottom surface and a side surface connected the bottom and top surfaces. The state detecting module includes a first state detecting unit disposed at the bottom surface and a second state detecting unit disposed at the side surface. The first and second state detecting units detect a using state of the input device and generate first and second detecting signals, respectively. The control unit is electrically connected to the state detecting module and the touchpad, and the control unit switches the touchpad to a first control mode or a second control mode according to the first and second detecting signals.

Abstract: A phased-array receiver that may be effectively implemented on a silicon substrate. A receiver includes multiple radio frequency (RF) front-ends, each configured to receive a signal with a given delay relative to the others such that the gain of the received signal is highest in a given direction. The receiver also includes a power combination network configured to accept an RF signal from each of the RF front-ends and to pass a combined RF signal to a down-conversion element, where the power distribution network includes a combination of active and passive components. Each RF front-end includes a phase shifter configured to delay the signal in accordance with the given direction and a variable amplifier configured to adjust the gain of the signal.

Abstract: A modular power device is used for mounting on a main plate. The modular power system includes a first substrate, a driving module and a converting module. The first substrate having a first axial direction and a second axial direction substantially perpendicular to the first axial direction is inserted into the main plate, such that the second axial direction is substantially perpendicular to the main plate. The driving module is located on one side of the first substrate and electrically connected thereon. The converting module is located on the other side of the first substrate and electrically connected to the driving module. A length of the converting module is substantially equal to that of the first substrate in the first axial direction, and a width of the converting module is smaller than a length of the first substrate in the first axial direction.

Abstract: A phased-array transmitter and receiver that may be effectively implemented on a silicon substrate. The transmitter distributes to front-ends, and the receiver combines signals from front-ends, using a power distribution/combination tree that employs both passive and active elements. By monitoring the power inputs and outputs, a digital control is able to rapidly provide phase and gain correction information to the front-ends. Such a transmitter/receiver includes a plurality of radio frequency (RF) front-ends and a power splitting/combining network that includes active and passive components configured to distribute signals to/from the front-ends.

Abstract: A remote interface apparatus comprises a network interface, a peripheral device interface, an interface-providing mechanism and a network address setting mechanism. The network interface is configured to communicate with a remote host. The peripheral device interface is configured to connect to a peripheral device. The interface-providing mechanism cooperates with the network interface to transfer the peripheral device interface into a remote peripheral device connection port of the host. The network address setting mechanism is configured to automatically obtain a network address upon a connection to the network, and to broadcast information of the peripheral device interface.

Abstract: An oscillator includes N greater than unity gain amplifiers, N being at least two. Each of the N greater than unity gain amplifiers has a pair of differential input terminals and a pair of differential output terminals. The oscillator further includes a first pair of variable resistances, N?1 pairs of variable resistances, N?1 pairs of variable capacitances, and a variable capacitance. The pairs of variable resistances couple differential output terminals of the N greater than unity gain amplifiers. The pairs of variable capacitances couple differential input terminals of the N greater than unity gain amplifiers. Each of the N greater than unity gain amplifiers includes a linearized operational transconductance amplifier stage coupled to a corresponding pair of the differential input terminals, and a unity gain buffer with feedback interconnected between the linearized operational transconductance amplifier stage and a corresponding pair of the differential output terminals.