Abstract: A method of monitoring a clock signal of a server is provided. The server includes a phase-locked loop (PLL), a baseboard management controller (BMC), and a light emitting unit. The method includes steps of: A) the server executing a time synchronization service to obtain a synchronization mode that the PLL is operating in, where the synchronization mode is one of a free-run mode, a locked mode, and a holdover mode; B) the server updating the synchronization mode to the BMC when executing the time synchronization service; and C) the BMC storing the synchronization mode and controlling the light emitting unit to display in one of a plurality of displaying manners that corresponds to the synchronization mode.

Abstract: Motor control architecture including a travel, a hoist, and a controller is disclosed. The travel disposed on a main rail having an auxiliary-encoder includes a master-driver and a slave-driver for driving two motors. Each motor has a main-encoder. The hoist drives a rope and calculates a rope length continuously. The controller calculates an anti-sway position command based on the rope-length and a position command. The two drivers perform a full closed-loop computation based on a feedback of one main-encoder, a feedback of the auxiliary-encoder, and the anti-sway position command. Wherein, the master-driver controls one motor based on a speed command generated by the full closed-loop computation and the slave-driver follows the speed command and a torque command of the master-driver to drive another motor; or the two drivers compensate the torque command based on an error value between the feedback of one main-encoder and the feedback of the auxiliary-encoder.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first insulating layer, a first conductive portion, a second conductive portion, a transistor, and an electronic unit. The first insulating layer has a first opening penetrating the first insulating layer along a first direction. The first conductive portion is disposed in the first opening. The second conductive portion is electrically connected to the first conductive portion. The transistor is electrically connected to the second conductive portion. The electronic unit is electrically connected to the first conductive portion. In a cross-sectional view of the electronic device, the electronic unit and the second conductive portion are disposed on two opposite sides of the first insulating layer respectively, the first conductive portion has a first length along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the second conductive portion has a second length along the second direction, and the first length is different from the second length.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a first interconnect structure over a carrier; forming a thermal dissipation block over the carrier; forming metal posts over the first interconnect structure; attaching a first integrated circuit die over the first interconnect structure and the thermal dissipation block; removing the carrier; attaching a semiconductor package to the first interconnect structure and the thermal dissipation block using first electrical connectors and thermal dissipation connectors; and forming external electrical connectors, the external electrical connectors being configured to transmit each external electrical connection into the semiconductor device, the thermal dissipation block being electrically isolated from each external electrical connection.

Abstract: A method for responding to a command is adapted for a storage device. The method for responding to a command includes following steps of: sequentially receiving a first command and a second command by a bridge of the storage device from a host; executing the first command and the second command to generate a status completion signal or a status error signal by the bridge; and detecting an error state of at least one of the first command and the second command to execute a response mode or an idle mode by the bridge according to the error state so as to respond to the host.

Abstract: At least some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an electronic package structure. The electronic package structure includes an electronic structure, a wiring structure disposed over the electronic structure, a bonding element connecting the wiring structure and the electronic structure, and a reinforcement element attached to the wiring structure. An elevation difference between a highest point and a lowest point of a surface of the wiring structure facing the electronic structure is less than a height of the bonding element.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacture are provided wherein a metallization layer is located over a substrate, and a power grid line is located within the metallization layer. A signal pad is located within the metallization layer and the signal pad is surrounded by the power grid line. A signal external connection is electrically connected to the signal pad.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes first and second active regions extending in parallel in a substrate, a plurality of conductive patterns, each conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive patterns extending on the substrate across each of the first and second active regions, and a plurality of metal lines, each metal line of the plurality of metal lines overlying and extending across each of the first and second active regions. Each conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive patterns is electrically connected in parallel with each metal line of the plurality of metal lines.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a device layer having devices spaced in accordance with a predetermined device pitch, a first metal interconnection layer disposed above the device layer and coupled to the device layer, and a second metal interconnection layer disposed above the first metal interconnection layer and coupled to the first metal interconnection layer through a first via layer. The second metal interconnection layer has metal lines spaced in accordance with a predetermined metal line pitch, and a ratio of the predetermined metal line pitch to predetermined device pitch is less than 1.

Abstract: An IC device includes first through third rows of fin field-effect transistors (FinFETs), wherein the second row is between and adjacent to each of the first and third rows, the FinFETs of the first row are one of an n-type or p-type, the FinFETs of the second and third rows are the other of the n-type or p-type, the FinFETs of the first and third rows include a first total number of fins, and the FinFETs of the second row include a second total number of fins one greater or fewer than the first total number of fins.

Abstract: A transmission interface between at least a first module and a second module is proposed. The transmission interface includes at least two physical transmission mediums. Each physical transmission medium is arranged to carry a multiplexed signal in which at least two signals are integrated. The at least two physical transmission mediums include a first physical transmission medium arranged to carry a first multiplexed signal including a first IF signal and a reference clock signal. The first IF signal and the reference clock signal are at different frequencies.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacture are provided wherein a metallization layer is located over a substrate, and a power grid line is located within the metallization layer. A signal pad is located within the metallization layer and the signal pad is surrounded by the power grid line. A signal external connection is electrically connected to the signal pad.

Abstract: A touch display device is provided in this disclosure. The touch display device includes a substrate, a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, a stacked structure, an inorganic light emitting unit, and a touch sensing circuit. The first conductive layer is disposed on the substrate. The first conductive layer includes a gate electrode. The second conductive layer is disposed on the first conductive layer. The second conductive layer includes a source electrode and a drain electrode. The stacked structure is disposed on the substrate. The stacked structure includes a conductive channel and a sensing electrode. The inorganic light emitting unit is disposed on the stacked structure. The inorganic light emitting unit is electrically connected with the drain electrode via the conductive channel. The touch sensing circuit is electrically connected with the sensing electrode.

Abstract: An optimizing method and a computing apparatus for a deep learning network and a computer-readable storage medium are provided. In the method, a value distribution is obtained from a pre-trained model. One or more breaking points in a range of the value distribution are determined. Quantization is performed on a part of values of a parameter type in a first section among multiple sections using a first quantization parameter and the other part of values of the parameter type in a second section among the sections using a second quantization parameter. The value distribution is a statistical distribution of values of the parameter type in the deep learning network. The range is divided into the sections by one or more breaking points. The first quantization parameter is different from the second quantization parameter. Accordingly, accuracy drop can be reduced.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a circuit board includes disposing an electronic component in a recess formed in a first circuit substrate, and bonding a second circuit substrate to the first circuit substrate to form a third circuit substrate with the electronic component embedded. The method includes forming an opening in the third circuit substrate to expose the electronic component and an inner surface of the third circuit substrate. The method includes disposing an insulation case in the opening. The insulation case has a first segment directly contacting the electronic component, a second segment facing the inner surface, an inner wall between the first and second segments, a first chamber surrounded by the first segment and the inner wall, and a second chamber surrounded by the second segment and the inner wall. The method includes adding a heat-exchanging fluid into the first chamber.

Abstract: A circuit board includes a circuit substrate, a solder, and a surrounding portion. The circuit substrate includes a connecting pad. The solder is formed on a surface of the connecting pad. The surrounding portion is formed on the surface of the connecting pad and cooperates with the connecting pad to form a groove receiving the solder. The surrounding portion surrounds the solder and is spaced from the solder. A method for manufacturing a circuit board is also provided.

Abstract: A circuit board includes a circuit substrate, at least one metal pad, and a tin bar corresponding to each of the at least one metal pad. Each of the at least one metal pad is formed on a side of the circuit substrate and is electrically connected to the circuit substrate. A surface of the metal pad facing away from the circuit substrate is recessed toward the circuit substrate to from a recess. The tin bar is received in the recess. A method for manufacturing a circuit board is also provided.

Abstract: A vehicle risk analysis system, includes: a historical database, storing the sensing data and accident records acquired from multiple sampled vehicles into big data; a learning unit, connected to the historical database for analyzing the relationship between accident records and driving scenarios, to generate a risk classification model, which can further predict the risk of accidents for a vehicle in-use; and a risk profiling unit, receiving the risk classification model from the learning unit and acquiring the sensing data from the vehicle in-use, to generate a risk profile for the vehicle in-use under different driving modes. The risk profile reports the expected risks of accidents under different driving modes by using the occurrence rates for different driving scenarios and the expected losses of money caused by accidents, wherein each of the driving scenarios can be determined by a combination of the sensing data.

Abstract: A circuit board includes a circuit substrate, a solder, and a surrounding portion. The circuit substrate includes a connecting pad. The solder is formed on a surface of the connecting pad. The surrounding portion is formed on the surface of the connecting pad and cooperates with the connecting pad to form a groove receiving the solder. The surrounding portion surrounds the solder and is spaced from the solder. A method for manufacturing a circuit board is also provided.

Abstract: A circuit board includes a circuit substrate, at least one metal pad, and a tin bar corresponding to each of the at least one metal pad. Each of the at least one metal pad is formed on a side of the circuit substrate and is electrically connected to the circuit substrate. A surface of the metal pad facing away from the circuit substrate is recessed toward the circuit substrate to from a recess. The tin bar is received in the recess. A method for manufacturing a circuit board is also provided.