Abstract: Anion-coordinating polymers comprising one or more anion-coordinating unit of Formula (I), optionally in combination with one or more cation-coordinating unit of Formula (II) and/or a linking unit of Formula (III) and related electrolytes, batteries, methods and system.

Abstract: A coating layer for electronic device and an electronic device are provided. The coating layer includes a composite of chambersite and a metal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display device, comprising an array substrate and a color filter substrate which are opposite to each other, and wall-spacers, the wall-spacers being arranged between the array substrate and the color filter substrate and being in an area surrounding a display area formed by the array substrate and the color filter substrate. The wall-spacers are made of an electrostriction material, and a vertical distance between the array substrate and the color filter substrate in the area surrounding the display area is adjusted by applying different driving voltages to the wall-spacers.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device and a communications system for network convergence, which can support a charging manner of a network to which an access user belongs. The method for network convergence includes: after authentication of an access user is successful, receiving, by a second gateway, a PDN connection establishment message corresponding to the access user, where the message carries an access user identifier and is sent by a first gateway, the first gateway is a gateway of a first network in which the access user is currently located, and a service borne by the PDN connection corresponding to the access user includes a network side service of the access user in the first network; and initiating, by the second gateway, according to the access user identifier, a charging procedure corresponding to the access user.

Abstract: The disclosure describes a grading method and device for digital image quality. The method comprises: obtaining a digital image and extracting n main body region blocks from the image; calculating a first ratio value of the area of a plurality of main body region blocks to the total area of the image, a second ratio value of the area of background region blocks to the total area of the image, and a normalized distance value from a plurality of the pixel points in the plurality of main body region blocks to a center pixel point of the image; calculating to obtain a quality score value of the image through a preset digital image quality score conversion relation based on the first ratio value, the second ratio value, and the normalized distance value; and grading a quality of image according to a quality score value of the image and a preset digital image quality score threshold value.

Abstract: A composition containing succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor and a potentiator has been discovered to enhance the activity of the succinate dehydrogenase such that the amount of the succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor need to effectively treat a microbial substance can be reduced substantially. The compositions may be used as additives for paints and coatings, and protecting crops, seeds, wallboard, metal working fluids, wood from mold, fungi and other microbes.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods for improving interactions with and between computers in content communicating, rendering, generating, hosting and/or providing systems supported by or configured with computing devices, servers and/or platforms. The systems interact to improve the quality of data used in processing interactions between or among processors in such systems for determining obscured portions of displayed digital content. The disclosed method and apparatus involve acquiring and recording coordinates of each pixel in a digital image, and marking the pixels located at a boundary of the image as boundary pixels. The pixels located at a first region block are extracted and marked as obstruction pixels. An obstructed cutting space area corresponding to each pixel is determined based on positional relations of each pixel in the image. An image obstruction score is calculated based on the cutting space areas and utilized for rendering the pixels of the image.

Abstract: A composition containing succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor and a potentiator has been discovered to enhance the activity of the succinate dehydrogenase such that the amount of the succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor need to effectively treat a microbial substance can be reduced substantially. The compositions may be used as additives for paints and coatings, and protecting crops, seeds, wallboard, metal working fluids, wood from mold, fungi and other microbes.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide an address allocating method, including: configuring both a DNS server and a DNS64 server for one access point of a gateway; determining whether a terminal requesting access to a network server supports the IPv4 protocol stack; and if the terminal supports the IPv4 protocol stack, allocating the terminal a DNS address directing to the DNS server; where, the DNS server is configured to send an IPv4 address and/or an IPv6 address of the network server to the terminal, and the DNS64 server is configured to synthesize an IPv4 address of an IPv4 network server supporting the IPv4 protocol stack only into an IPv6 address and send the IPv6 address to the terminal. The embodiments of the present invention also disclose an address allocating apparatus and system. With the present invention, various defects of an NAT64 are avoided.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device and a communications system for network convergence, which can support a charging manner of a network to which an access user belongs. The method for network convergence includes: after authentication of an access user is successful, receiving, by a second gateway, a PDN connection establishment message corresponding to the access user, where the message carries an access user identifier and is sent by a first gateway, the first gateway is a gateway of a first network in which the access user is currently located, and a service borne by the PDN connection corresponding to the access user includes a network side service of the access user in the first network; and initiating, by the second gateway, according to the access user identifier, a charging procedure corresponding to the access user.

Abstract: The present invention, therefore, is directed to an antimicrobial compositions that decreases the bioavailability of iron by introducing a higher-affinity iron-selective chelating agent capable of competing with microbial siderophores. In one aspect, the present invention relates to an antimicrobial composition including a potentiating antimicrobial composition including one or more antimicrobial agents and a chelator having a weight ratio of the antimicrobial agent to the chelator from about 1:1000 to about 1000:1.