Abstract: The invention discloses a light-emitting diode and a light-emitting device. The light-emitting diode includes a semiconductor epitaxial stack having first and second surfaces opposite to each other and including a first-type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second-type semiconductor layer stacked in sequence in a direction from the first surface to the second surface. The active layer includes n periods of quantum well structure, and each period of quantum well structure includes a well layer and a barrier layer deposited sequentially. A first spacer layer is disposed between the first-type semiconductor layer and the active layer, and a ratio of a thickness (nm) of the first spacer layer to a current density (A/cm2) of the light-emitting diode ranges from 0 to 10. In the invention, the thickness of the first spacer layer is adjusted according to the current density of the light-emitting diode to improve the luminous efficiency of the light-emitting diode.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods for configuration of downlink data measurement at mobile terminating early data transmission (MT-EDT) are provided. In one embodiment, a method implemented at a network node includes determining whether to measure a size of downlink data for a mobile terminating early data transmission, MT-EDT, procedure associated with a user equipment, UE; as a result of the determination, obtaining a measurement of the size of the downlink data; and optionally, sending the measurement of the size of the downlink data to a second network node.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first network entity may generate a message that includes information associated with a network energy saving (NES) mode of the first network entity in association with a timing of cross-link interference (CLI) measurement resources. The first network entity may transmit the message to a second network entity. Numerous other aspects are described.

Abstract: Embodiments of a channel hole plug structure of 3D memory devices and fabricating methods thereof are disclosed. The memory device includes an alternating layer stack disposed on a substrate, an insulating layer disposed on the alternating dielectric stack, a channel hole extending vertically through the alternating dielectric stack and the insulating layer, a channel structure including a channel layer in the channel hole, and a channel hole plug in the insulating layer and above the channel structure. The channel hole plug is electrically connected with the channel layer. A projection of the channel hole plug in a lateral plane covers a projection of the channel hole in the lateral plane.

Abstract: A method for determining a collision distance includes receiving a series of data points from a second vehicle that were during the second vehicle driving on a historical path, the data points contain path information and steering wheel angle, the path information contains position information; determining whether the first vehicle is located within a preset area range corresponding to the second vehicle using a series of positions of the second vehicle and the current position of the first vehicle; if the first vehicle is currently located within the preset area range, determining a lane change state of the second vehicle in the historical path according to the steering wheel angle, the lane change state represents the second vehicle changing lanes; and determining the collision distance between the vehicles according to the lane change state, the current position of the first vehicle, and the series of data points.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for operating a radio access network (RAN) node of a wireless communication network.

Abstract: A method in a core network of a cellular communications system to enable Data over Non-Access Stratum, DoNAS, data delivery in a roaming scenario, the method comprising: sending from the V-SMF to a Home Session Management Function, H-SMF, a Packet Data Unit, PDU, session create request during PDU session establishment for DoNAS data delivery for a User Equipment, UE, in a roaming scenario; and receiving a response from the H-SMF. In embodiments of the method the PDU session create request comprises an indication that a control plane can be used for data delivery.

Abstract: Provided is a method for producing a target DNA sequence and a cloning vector. The method includes the step of amplifying and extracting a DNA construct in a host cell, and a three-step thermostatic enzyme reaction step of protelomerase-IIS type restriction endonuclease and/or meganuclease-DNA exonuclease catalysis, wherein the construct is autonomously replicated and contains (a) one or more IIS type restriction endonuclease and/or meganuclease recognition sequences; (b) the target DNA sequence; and (c) protelomerase recognition sequences at lateral wings of two ends of the target DNA sequence.

Abstract: Systems and techniques are described for wireless communications. For instance, a process can include transmitting a message to a wireless network indicating support for full duplex operation on multiple sub-bands within a component carrier by the wireless network. The process can also include receiving, from the wireless network, configuration information for one or more sub-bands within the component carrier, wherein the configuration information includes an indication of a time and frequency for at least one sub-band. The process can further include accessing a wireless medium based on the configuration information.

Abstract: A light-emitting device, a light-emitting substrate, and a method for manufacturing the light-emitting device. The light-emitting device includes at least one light-emitting structure. The light-emitting structure includes: a first semiconductor layer; a light-emitting layer; a second semiconductor layer, doping ions of the second semiconductor layer and a first semiconductor layer being oppositely charged; a barrier structure provided with an opening for exposing the second semiconductor layer, the orthographic projection of the opening on the base substrate being located in the orthographic projection of the light-emitting layer on the base substrate, and the area of the opening being smaller than that of the light-emitting layer; and a landing electrode located on the side of the barrier structure facing away from the second semiconductor layer, the landing electrode being in contact with the second semiconductor layer by means of the opening.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a safe puncture needle, and relates to the technical field of medical devices, which comprises a needle holder, a base and a needle tubing, wherein the needle tubing comprises a needle tubing body and a needle tubing tip having a bent structure, the base comprises a base body and a guide block, the base body is provided with a second inner space, the base body is provided with a first through-hole and a second through-hole communicating with the second inner space, the guide block is provided with a third through-hole, the needle tubing body passes through the first through-hole and the third through-hole and is slidably connected to the guide block, and the needle tubing tip retracts from the second through-hole.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods for DDD status event handling with I-SMF improvement. In one embodiment, a session management function, SMF, node is provided. The SMF node includes processing circuitry configured to receive a subscription request to an event associated with the SMF node where the subscription request includes at least one of a packet detection rule, PDR, information and a Traffic Descriptor, and instruct a user plane function, UPF, node based at least on the subscription request.

Abstract: A device and method for preparing a fully granular cigarette/filter rod, and a prepared fully granular cigarette/filter rod are disclosed. In certain embodiments, negative pressure is used to adhere granular material onto a mesh-type conveyor belt. The granular material is preliminarily formed into fully granular cigarette/filter rod material by means of a pre-forming apparatus; the fully granular cigarette/filter rod material, traveling with the mesh-type conveyor belt, enters into a forming cavity, and undergoes heating and humidifying treatment, and a continuous solid porous substance is formed; the continuous solid porous substance is moved into the cooling/drying cavity, drying and cooling treatment are performed under the action of negative pressure, and a fully granular cigarette/filter rod with strong adhesion, porosity, permeability, and appropriate moisture is obtained.

Abstract: Multiple mobility sets are maintained for nodes of radio networks. The sets comprise information such as: transmit and receive point identities; cell identities; beam identities; frequency channels; channel bandwidth; and black lists. The sets may be defined at different levels, such as network and physical (PHY) level. A network mobility set, e.g., a new-radio (NR) mobility set may, be determined by the gNB, the cell, the UE, or another device. Multiple radio access network nodes and UEs may exchange mobility set information to achieve a distributed mobility solution. A UE may monitor its orientation relative to a TRP, e.g., via use of an onboard MEMS gyroscope, and alter its beamforming parameters in response to changes in orientation and/or changes in TRP connection strength. Cell selection and reselection for beam based networks may use Single Frequency Network (SFN) broadcast of initial access signals without beam sweeping.

Abstract: A spot-checking method for a visual inspection system includes obtaining a plurality of to-be-inspected images, inspecting the plurality of to-be-inspected images to obtain defect types and/or parameters of a target object in the plurality of to-be-inspected images, and confirming availability of the visual inspection system based on the defect types and/or the parameters.

Abstract: A display module, including: a display panel; and a color film layer and a micro-lens layer, provided on a light-emitting side of the display panel; where, the color film layer includes a plurality of filter portions, and the micro-lens layer includes a plurality of first converging lenses and a plurality of second converging lenses; a gap is provided between two adjacent first converging lenses, and an orthographic projection of a first converging lens on the display panel is located within an orthographic projection of a filter portion on the display panel; a second converging lens is provided in the gap between two adjacent first converging lenses, and a vertex of the second converging lens is located between a vertex of the first converging lens and a bottom surface of the first converging lens.

Abstract: A speaker comprises a housing, a transducer residing inside the housing, and at least one sound guiding hole located on the housing. The transducer generates vibrations. The vibrations produce a sound wave inside the housing and cause a leaked sound wave spreading outside the housing from a portion of the housing. The at least one sound guiding hole guides the sound wave inside the housing through the at least one sound guiding hole to an outside of the housing. The guided sound wave interferes with the leaked sound wave in a target region. The interference at a specific frequency relates to a distance between the at least one sound guiding hole and the portion of the housing.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and server for generating a user score based on social networking information is provided. In the disclosed method, by processing circuitry of an information processing apparatus, default annotation information of a plurality of sampled users, an ith user score and an ith relative user score for each of the sampled users are obtained. A user score model is trained according to the ith user score of the respective sampled user, the ith relative user score of the respective sampled user, and the default annotation information of the respective sampled user. An (i+1)th user score of the respective sampled user is subsequently calculated and a trained user score model, for each of the sampled users, is obtained when the (i+1)th user score for the respective sampled user satisfies a training termination condition, The method provides a solution to evaluate the user score for a use when personal information of the user is missing or incorrect.

Abstract: The present application relates to the technical field of circuit board fabricating, and provides a method for fabricating an asymmetric board, the method includes fabricating a master board, fabricating a second sub-board, thermal compression bonding the master board and the second sub-board, and milling an asymmetric board; further includes at least one of the following three steps: laying copper on the connection areas of the master board except for the second copper layer of an outermost layer to obtain laying copper area, removing copper on the connection areas of the third copper layer, and after the step of milling the asymmetric board, on each of the sub-boards, performing depth control milling at the connection areas from a side of the second sub-board on each sub-board to obtain a depth control groove.