Abstract: The present invention provides a MEMS speaker including a substrate sidewall enclosing a cavity. The substrate sidewall includes a first surface and a second surface, a sounding assembly that is arranged on the first surface of the substrate sidewall and also seals the cavity at the opening of the first surface, and a bracket disposed in the cavity. The sounding assembly includes a first sounding assembly and the second sounding assembly. Each sounding assembly includes a driving part and a flexible diaphragm. The flexible diaphragm closes the gap formed between the free ends of adjacent driving parts and between the free ends of the driving parts and the substrate sidewall. The present invention also provides a manufacturing method of MEMS speaker. The MEMS speakers provided by the present invention have high-quality acoustic performance.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a security analysis method and system based on protocol state, which relates to the technical field of protocol security protection. The method includes the following: a node traversal table is built, the node traversal table is scanned and analyzed according to the protocol trigger sequence rule, a first security evaluation factor of a protocol stack is determined, and a second security evaluation factor of each protocol is determined based on protocol normal application rule, and the trustworthiness degree of the second security factor is determined based on the first security factor, and the second security factor is revised based on the trustworthiness degree, and the security state of the protocol is determined according to the revised second security factor, thus the analysis of the protocol state is realized, and the security of the protocol can be accurately determined.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a pixel driving circuit and a display panel. The pixel drive circuit includes: a data writing sub-circuit, a threshold compensation sub-circuit, a driving sub-circuit and a storage sub-circuit, the data writing sub-circuit includes a fourth transistor, which includes a first electrode connected with a data line, a second electrode connected with a first terminal of the driving sub-circuit, and a control electrode connected with a first scan signal line, and the fourth transistor is an oxide thin film transistor; the threshold compensation sub-circuit is configured to compensate a threshold voltage of the driving sub-circuit in response to a second scan signal; the storage sub-circuit is configured to store a data voltage signal; the driving sub-circuit is configured to provide a driving current for a light emitting device to be driven according to voltages of the first terminal and a control terminal thereof.

Abstract: A pixel driving circuit includes a driving circuit, a first reset circuit, and a second reset circuit. The driving circuit is coupled to a first node and a second node, and is configured to output a driving current according to a voltage difference between the first node and the second node. The first reset circuit is coupled to the first node, a first initial signal terminal and a first reset signal terminal, and is configured to transmit a signal of the first initial signal terminal to the first node in response to a signal of the first reset signal terminal. The second reset circuit is coupled to the second node and a first power terminal, and is configured to transmit a signal of the first power supply terminal to the second node in response to a control signal.

Abstract: A method in an illustrative embodiment includes determining that a first object authenticated by an electronic device is accessing the electronic device. The method further includes, in response to a second object being detected within a detection range using a radar of the electronic device, determining, based on a detected signal, that the second object is a person. The method further includes determining a distance and an angle between the second object and the electronic device based on an azimuth signal in the detected signal. The method further includes in response to determining that the distance is less than a distance threshold and the angle is less than an angle threshold, determining, based on the biological feature signal, whether the second object is trustworthy. The method further includes deauthenticating the first object in response to determining that the second object is untrustworthy.

Abstract: Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a position estimation entity determines a set of position estimates associated with a set of user equipments (UEs), obtains first measurement information associated with a set of signals as reflected off of a target intelligent reflecting surface (IRS), determines a position estimate of the target IRS based on the set of position estimates and the first measurement information, and determines an orientation, relative to a common orientation reference frame, of the target IRS based on the set of position estimates and at least the first measurement information.

Abstract: A camera may comprise a sensor-shift structure including a substrate to allow an image sensor to be movable relative to one or more lenses of the camera in one or more directions. During a drop or shock event, the substrate may experience unwanted movement and collide with a base structure in the vicinity. The camera may include one or more protection structures to prevent the substrate from directly colliding with the base structure to protect the base structure from potential damages. The protection structures may be implemented using components placed at the substrate and/or the base structure.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a single-anchor mechanism and a suturing device. The single-anchor mechanism provided in the present disclosure includes: an anchor, a transmission tube, a traction wire, and a limiting element; one end of the traction wire is connected to the anchor, and the traction wire passes through the transmission tube; an end portion of the anchor opposite to the transmission tube is provided with an engaging portion adapted; the limiting element is connected to the traction wire, and the limiting element abuts against an end portion of the transmission tube away from the anchor.

Abstract: Disclosed are a molecular imaging method using Raman spectra and system based on machine learning cascade. The system includes a coordinate localization module, a hierarchical clustering analysis module, a Raman predictive imaging module, and a similarity analysis module. An untreated frozen tissue slice is attached to a stainless steel slide, and an adjacent slice is attached to a glass slide. The coordinate localization module can match a Raman white light image of a detection sample attached to the stainless steel slide with an immunohistochemistry (IHC) image of the adjacent slice, such that Raman spectra of a target region are accurately collected. The hierarchical clustering analysis module purifies different types of Raman spectra. A machine learning classifier is configured to build a Raman predictive imaging model. The similarity analysis module can evaluate similarity between a predicted Raman predictive image and the IHC image of the adjacent slice.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for wireless communication for determining the position of a wireless node. The method comprises receiving a set of reference signals from a set of at least four positioning devices, wherein the positioning devices are not arranged in a single plane. A signal propagation delay of each one of the set of reference signals is determined and a position of each one of the set of positioning devices is obtained. A convex localization problem is solved for the wireless node based at least in part on the determined signal propagation delay of each one of the set of reference signals and the position of each one of the set of positioning devices. The position of the wireless node is determined based at least in part on solving of the convex localization problem.

Abstract: The technology of this application relates to a data packet transmission method and an apparatus, and relates to the field of wireless communication. Time units occupied by a first transport channel and a second transport channel may be separately determined, a data packet is sent to a first terminal in the time unit occupied by the first transport channel, and a data packet is sent to a second terminal in the time unit occupied by the second transport channel. The first transport channel and the second transport channel carry data packets, the first transport channel occupies N time units, at least two of the N time units are discontinuous in time domain, the second transport channel occupies M time units, at least two of the M time units are discontinuous in time domain, the N time units do not overlap the M time units, and N and M are natural numbers greater than 1.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems that relate to rate matching scheme design for polar coding, PAC coding, or other pre-transformed polar coding are disclosed. In one example aspect, a method for digital communication includes determining, by a first node, an output bit sequence having E bits based on an input bit sequence having K bits, wherein the output bit sequence is determined by performing a polar transform with H components and a pre-transform; wherein the polar transform is based on H polar matrices G(N0), G(N1), . . . , G(NH?0), wherein E, K, H are integers greater than 1, wherein a polar matrix G(N0) is of size Ni. The method also includes transmitting, by the first node, a signal including the output bit sequence to a second node.

Abstract: Disclosed is a voltage regulator including a power supply terminal and an output terminal. The voltage regulator includes an NMOS transistor including a drain electrode connected to the power supply terminal, a gate electrode, and a source electrode connected to the output terminal; a first regulating circuit including a voltage divider circuit connected between the output terminal and ground, and configured to generate a feedback voltage based on the output voltage of the output terminal, and an error amplifier including a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output terminal connected to the gate electrode; and a second regulating circuit including a charge pump having an enable control terminal and an output terminal connected to the gate electrode, wherein the charge pump is configured to be selectively turned on based on the enable control signal to regulate the output voltage of the voltage regulator.

Abstract: A hinge mechanism includes a main shaft assembly, a first housing fastening bracket, a rotating module, and a first damping assembly. The rotating module includes a first swing arm, the first swing arm is rotatably connected to the main shaft assembly, and the first swing arm is slidably connected to the first housing fastening bracket. The first damping assembly includes a first cam, a second cam, a first elastic member, and a first limiting block, the first cam is disposed on a side that is of the first swing arm, the second cam is located on a side that is of the first cam and that is away from the first swing arm, the second cam is slidably disposed on the first housing fastening bracket in a axial direction of the hinge mechanism, a cam surface of the second cam abuts against a cam surface of the first cam.

Abstract: A method for scanning enhancement is provided. The method comprises receiving a channel scan request, including a scan channel number, a bandwidth, and a total scan time. The method further comprises determining a number of a plurality of scans based on the total scan time and an individual scan time for an AP. The method further comprises determining a plurality of offset values corresponding to the plurality of scans based on the number of the plurality of scans. In addition, the method further comprises performing off-channel scanning based on the scan channel number, the bandwidth, the number of the plurality of scans, and the plurality of offset values. Implementations of the present disclosure can improve the effect and the efficiency of the scanning process, the performance of the features of the upper layer, and the user experience.

Abstract: A method includes placing a wafer in a process bath filled with a process solution; determining whether the wafer is in the process bath after a pre-set process time after placing the wafer in the process bath; and in response the determination determines that the wafer is in the process bath after the pre-set process time, draining the process solution from the process bath while the wafer is in the process bath.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method of operating a wireless device in a wireless communication network. The method includes communicating based on received synchronisation signalling, the synchronisation signalling covering a signalling time interval having a number N1 of symbol time intervals or symbols, wherein N1 is larger than 1; the synchronisation signalling including, on NP1 symbol time interval or symbols, primary synchronisation signalling, PSS; the synchronisation signalling also including, on NS1 symbol time intervals or symbols, secondary synchronisation signalling, SSS, wherein NP1 is 2 or larger and/or wherein NS1 is 2 or larger. The disclosure also pertains to related devices and methods.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a method, apparatus, electronic device and storage medium for interaction. The method includes: receiving an explanation operation of a current user in a live streaming page, the current user being a live streamer of a live session corresponding to the live streaming page, and at least one recommendation object being present in the live session; in response to the explanation operation, determining a first recommendation object corresponding to the explanation operation in the at least one recommendation object; and displaying a first explanation card corresponding to the first recommendation object on the live streaming page, the first explanation card being used to switch an object state of the first recommendation object, and the object state comprising an explained state and an unexplained state.