Abstract: A wireless network adapter is connected to a computing device. A driver module of the wireless network adapter converts a wireless-protocol data packet received through the wireless network adapter into an Ethernet-protocol data packet. A network address translation (NAT) module determines a Socket associated with a source address and a destination address of the Ethernet-protocol data packet, and sends valid data of the Ethernet-protocol data packet through the Socket. Additionally or alternatively, the NAT module encapsulates data into the Ethernet-protocol data packet after receiving the data through the Socket, and the driver module converts the Ethernet-protocol data packet into the wireless-protocol data packet, and sends the wireless-protocol data packet through the wireless network adapter. The present disclosure can implement functions of a device hotspot and is not limited by an operating system framework.

Abstract: This application relates to a cache management method and apparatus, so as to improve cache efficiency and reduce waste of cache resources. The cache management method provided in this application includes: after receiving a to-be-processed command, determining a quantity of cache units needed by the to-be-processed command; if the quantity of cache units needed by the to-be-processed command is one, searching for, based on a cache unit pair first state table, a pair of cache units in which only one cache unit is idle, and allocating the idle cache unit in the pair of cache units to the to-be-processed command; and if the quantity of cache units needed by the to-be-processed command is two, searching for and allocating, based on a cache unit pair second state table in a clock cycle, a pair of cache units in which two cache units are both idle to the to-be-processed command.

Abstract: In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a memory and a processor operatively coupled to the memory. The processor is configured to be operatively coupled to a first optical transponder and a second optical transponder. The processor is configured to receive, from the second optical transponder, a signal representing a skew value of an optical signal and a signal representing a bit-error-rate (BER) value of the optical signal. The skew value is associated with a skew between an in-phase component of the optical signal and a quadrature component of the optical signal. The processor is configured to determine, based on at least one of the skew value or the BER value, if a performance degradation of the first optical transponder satisfies a threshold. The processor is configured to send a control signal to the first optical transponder to adjust a pulse shaping or a data baud rate of the first optical transponder.

Abstract: In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a microelectronic package comprising a plurality of semiconductor chips connected to a substrate and a stiffener mounted on the substrate. The stiffener is mounted on the substrate with the semiconductor chips disposed within an opening in the stiffener and the opening defines an asymmetric shape relative to the semiconductor chips to control overall warpage in the microelectronic package by the stiffener.

Abstract: A sealed fluid transfer device and a sealed fluid transfer method includes a first container puncture apparatus, a second container puncture apparatus and a fluid transfer apparatus, wherein the fluid transfer apparatus includes a first container puncture adapter, a second container puncture adapter and a pressure supply unit; the first container puncture adapter includes a sealing element fixed seat, a guided outer casing, a pipeline fixed seat, a first fluid pipeline and a second fluid pipeline; when the sealing element fixed seat is connected with the first container puncture apparatus, a first sealing element is firstly tightly connected with a second sealing element, the first fluid pipeline and the second fluid pipeline respectively pass through the two sealing elements and then communicate with the first container; after being firstly used, the first fluid pipeline and the second fluid pipeline are always in no contact with the exterior.

Abstract: A substrate, an edge polishing detection method and device and a positioning method and device for the same, an exposure apparatus and an evaporation device are provided. The substrate includes a base substrate and at least one edge polishing detection pattern on the base substrate. The at least one edge polishing detection pattern is provided at an edge of the base substrate and made of a conductive material.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a grating device, a light-emitting unit and a light detection method. The grating device includes a first waveguide and a second waveguide. A first input beam of a TE mode propagates through the first waveguide, and a second input beam of a TM mode propagates through the second waveguide. Output beams are obtained by diffraction which steer the first and second input beams. The first and second input beams have different steering angles at least at one wavelength. The grating device tunes a steering angle by varying a wavelength. The two input beams have different polarization modes, which increases an angle range of steering angles by wavelength tuning. A lidar using the grating device can expend an angle range of detection.

Abstract: A microphone includes a substrate, an opening extending through the substrate, a first electrode plate layer on the opening, a second electrode plate layer spaced apart from the first electrode plate layer, a support structure layer on the substrate including an electrode attachment portion operable to attach the second electrode plate layer and a stopper operable to block contact between the first electrode plate layer and the second electrode plate layer, a cavity delineated by the support structure layer, the first electrode plate layer, and the substrate, and a conductive material layer on the support structure layer and spaced apart from the second electrode plate layer. The microphone has a significantly lower leakage current than conventional semiconductor microphones.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for processing Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS) events. The method comprises the operations of: acquiring a DVS event map sequence; for any DVS event map in the DVS event map sequence, extracting a DVS event feature descriptor, where the DVS event feature descriptor has a scale-invariant feature and/or a rotation-invariant feature; determining, according to the extracted DVS event feature descriptor, a three-dimensional space pose of the DVS event map at the current moment; and, generating, according to the three-dimensional space pose of each DVS event map, a DVS event map sequence with temporal consistency. The embodiments of the present invention are used for generating, from a DVS event map sequence, a DVS event map sequence with temporal consistency.

Abstract: In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) optical modulator which includes a first phase modulator (PM), a second PM, a tunable optical coupler (TOC), and an optical combiner (OC). The TOC is configured to split a light wave at an adjustable power splitting ratio to produce a first split light wave and a second split light wave. The first PM is configured to modulate the first split light wave in response to a first multi-level electrical signal to produce a first modulated light wave. The second PM is configured to modulate the second split light wave in response to a second multi-level electrical signal to produce a second modulated light wave. The OC is then configured to combine the first modulated light wave and the second modulated light wave to generate a QAM optical signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to antennas, lighting systems, and communications systems. One example antenna includes a radiating element and a feeding unit. The antenna is integrated with a lighting system, where the lighting system includes a protective cover and a light source disposed inside the protective cover. Both the radiating element and the feeding unit of the antenna are integrated with the protective cover of the lighting system. The radiating element is attached to a surface of a cover body of the protective cover that is in a forward direction of the light source. One part of the feeding unit is integrated with the protective cover, and is electrically connected to the radiating element, and the other part of the feeding unit supports an electrical connection to a signal processing device.

Abstract: The present invention provides a memory resource management method and apparatus. The method includes: first, determining a recyclable cache unit according to first indication information and second indication information that correspond to each cache unit, where the first indication information and the second indication information both include at least one bit, the first indication information indicates whether the cache unit is occupied, and the second indication information indicates a quantity of cache unit recycling periods for which the cache unit has been occupied; and then, recycling the recyclable cache unit. A quantity of cache unit recycling periods is set, and when a time for which a cache unit has been occupied reaches the preset quantity of cache unit recycling periods, the cache unit is forcibly recycled, thereby effectively improving cache unit utilization and improving system bandwidth utilization.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and device for detecting a viscoelastic parameter of a viscoelastic medium. The method comprises: applying a mechanical vibration at a single predetermined frequency to the viscoelastic medium to generate a shear wave in the viscoelastic medium (101); emitting ultrasonic waves to the viscoelastic medium, and receiving ultrasonic echo signals (102); acquiring maximum displacement data of the shear wave at various depths according to the ultrasonic echo signals (103), each of the maximum displacement data representing a maximum oscillation amplitude of the shear wave when the shear wave propagates to different depths in the viscoelastic medium; fitting each of the maximum displacement data to obtain a maximum displacement attenuation curve (104); and determining the viscoelastic parameter of the viscoelastic medium according to the maximum displacement attenuation curve (105). The method and device can provide a more accurate measurement result of tissue fibrosis.

Abstract: A method of playing advertisements according to exemplary embodiments includes collecting data of at least two viewers near a display, extracting relationship information of the at least two viewers based on the data, determining advertisements to play on the display according to the relationship information, and playing the determined advertisements on the display.