Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for making gallium nitride (GaN) epitaxial layer by silicon substrate is related. The method includes: providing a silicon substrate; providing a carbon nanotube structure comprising a plurality of carbon nanotubes and defining a plurality of holes; forming the carbon nanotube structure on a surface of the silicon substrate so that portions of the silicon substrate are exposed; dry etching the silicon substrate using the carbon nanotube structure as mask to obtain a patterned silicon substrate having a pattern surface comprising a plurality of bulges; and growing the GaN epitaxial layer using the patterned silicon substrate as an epitaxial substrate.

Abstract: Provide herein are compounds and pharmaceutical compositions suitable as modulators of hemoglobin, methods and intermediates for their preparation, and methods for their use in treating disorders mediated by hemoglobin and disorders that would benefit from tissue and/or cellular oxygenation.

Abstract: The disclosure provides compositions and methods relating to or derived from anti-activin A binding proteins, including antibodies. In particular embodiments, the disclosure provides fully human, humanized, and chimeric anti-activin A antibodies that bind human activin A, activin A-binding fragments and derivatives of such antibodies, and activin A-binding polypeptides comprising such fragments. Other embodiments provide nucleic acids encoding such antibodies, antibody fragments and derivatives and polypeptides, cells comprising such polynucleotides, methods of making such antibodies, antibody fragments and derivatives and polypeptides, and methods of using such antibodies, antibody fragments and derivatives and polypeptides, including methods of treating or diagnosing subjects having activin A-related disorders or conditions including cachexia related to gonadal cancer, other cancers, rheumatoid arthritis, and other diseases.

Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming, on a first semiconductor layer of a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) wafer, a second semiconductor layer comprising a second semiconductor material different than a first semiconductor material of the first semiconductor layer. The method may further include performing a thermal treatment in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to diffuse the second semiconductor material into the first semiconductor layer, and removing the second semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A vertical junction field effect transistor (JFET) is supported by a semiconductor substrate that includes a source region within the semiconductor substrate doped with a first conductivity-type dopant. A fin of semiconductor material doped with the first conductivity-type dopant has a first end in contact with the source region and further includes a second end and sidewalls between the first and second ends. A drain region is formed of first epitaxial material grown from the second end of the fin and doped with the first conductivity-type dopant. A gate structure is formed of second epitaxial material grown from the sidewalls of the fin and doped with a second conductivity-type dopant.

Abstract: An electrostatic distribution measuring instrument includes a sensing module and a control module. The sensing module includes a plurality of electrostatic sensing elements electrically insulated from each other. The plurality of electrostatic sensing elements is single walled carbon nanotubes or few-walled carbon nanotubes. The control module is coupled to the sensing module and configured to measure a resistance variation ?R of the sensing module and convert the resistance variation ?R into a static electricity potential.

Abstract: Efficient codeword synchronization methods and systems for fiber channel protocol are disclosed. The method includes identifying a codeword boundary by detecting 100-bit known patterns in a bit codeword in a transmission.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method, computer system, and computer program product for memory corruption diagnosis is provided. The present invention may include generating a pattern expression (PE) header file, wherein a plurality of common datatypes associated with a software program are pre-defined. The invention may further include generating a PE for each of the plurality of common datatypes, and generating a PE table by merging the generated PEs for each of the plurality of common datatypes. Upon discovery that memory corruption has occurred, the invention may include transmitting a recorded state of the software program as a core dump file to a server, and using a dump utility to identify overlay content of the core dump file. Lastly, the invention may include identifying a possible source program of the memory corruption by matching the PE tables against the illegally-written overlay content.

Abstract: A method and kit for constructing a barcoded single-stranded DNA library are disclosed. The method includes preparing single-stranded DNA molecules each having a dephosphorylated 5? end, ligating a first adaptor to a 3? end of each single-stranded DNA molecule, and synthesizing a complementary strand of each single-stranded DNA molecule ligated to the first strand of the first adaptor. The kit includes the first adaptor having a first strand, which includes, from a 5? end to a 3? end, a phosphate group, a barcode sequence, and a first primer recognition sequence. The kit also includes a DNA ligase for a ligation between the 5? end of the first strand of the first adaptor to each single-stranded DNA molecule, and a first primer for the synthesis of the complementary strand. The method allows for analysis of rare mutations and from nucleic acid samples of low quality and quantity.

Abstract: A kit and a method for enriching target nucleic acid sequences from a biological sample are disclosed. The method includes preparing, and contacting with the biological sample, a first RNA probe set and a second RNA probe set respectively targeting both of the two antiparallel strands of a duplex segment in each target nucleic acid sequence. Each RNA probe in the first RNA probe set and the second RNA probe set can be generated by chemical synthesis or by in vitro or in vivo transcription, and can be biotin-labelled to thereby allow capturing of the target nucleic acid sequences by magnetic beads labelled with streptavidin, or can be engineered to a microfluidic channel to facilitate the capturing. The method can be applied to capture double-stranded nucleic acid sequences or single-stranded nucleic acid sequences having duplex segments, and the nucleic acid sequences can include DNAs, RNAs, or DNA-RNA hybrid molecules.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method, computer system, and computer program product for memory corruption diagnosis is provided. The present invention may include generating a pattern expression (PE) header file, wherein a plurality of common datatypes associated with a software program are pre-defined. The invention may further include generating a PE for each of the plurality of common datatypes, and generating a PE table by merging the generated PEs for each of the plurality of common datatypes. Upon discovery that memory corruption has occurred, the invention may include transmitting a recorded state of the software program as a core dump file to a server, and using a dump utility to identify overlay content of the core dump file. Lastly, the invention may include identifying a possible source program of the memory corruption by matching the PE tables against the illegally-written overlay content.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method, computer system, and computer program product for memory corruption diagnosis is provided. The present invention may include generating a pattern expression (PE) header file, wherein a plurality of common datatypes associated with a software program are pre-defined. The invention may further include generating a PE for each of the plurality of common datatypes, and generating a PE table by merging the generated PEs for each of the plurality of common datatypes. Upon discovery that memory corruption has occurred, the invention may include transmitting a recorded state of the software program as a core dump file to a server, and using a dump utility to identify overlay content of the core dump file. Lastly, the invention may include identifying a possible source program of the memory corruption by matching the PE tables against the illegally-written overlay content.

Abstract: A system and method for assigning concepts to sets of values. A dataset is selected, wherein the dataset includes a plurality of records, each record including a plurality of named fields, wherein each record includes each of the named fields. Each named field is assigned to a category and a concept is selected by identifying one or more named fields that, when combined, provide a unique value for each record. In some embodiments, the data is organized as a table, wherein the records are rows and the named fields are columns.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a primer combination and GeXP detection method for simultaneously identifying eight kinds of bovine pathogens. The primer combination of the present disclosure consists of primer pair I, primer pair II, primer pair III, primer pair IV, primer pair, primer pair VI, primer pair VII and primer pair VIII. The present disclosure also discloses a GeXP detection method that can simultaneously identify bovine infectious diseases of foot-and-mouth disease virus, bluetongue virus, vesicular stomatitis virus, bovine viral diarrhea virus, bovine rotavirus, enterotoxigenic E. coli, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus and peste des petits ruminants virus. The GeXP detection method established can simultaneously identify the eight pathogens of bovine infectious diseases.

Abstract: A method for formulating a cleaning composition contains the step of coating a granular absorbent material with a coating agent to produce a coated absorbent material and mixing the coated absorbent material with a sanitation agent, wherein the coated absorbent material absorbs the sanitation agent to form the cleaning composition. The resulting cleaning composition may be used for cleaning up pathogens or hazardous materials. The cleaning composition may also functions as a liquefiable dry cleaning powder for public areas in response to bodily fluid incidents. A coating method of a non-toxic bio static film on a high surface area solid is disclosed.

Abstract: A system and method for induction cooking using an induction cooking unit, an interface adapted to receive, store, and execute a plurality of instructions of a multistage programmable recipe using the induction cooking unit, a power supply, a controller coupled to said power supply, said interface, and said induction cooking unit.

Abstract: An image data processing method and apparatus are disclosed. The method comprises: loading preview image data input by image hardware; acquiring at least one of a feature image, current time information, and geographical location information; loading at least one of the feature image, the time information, and the geographical location information in the preview image data by using a canvas category; driving the image hardware to generate target image data; and embedding at least one of the feature image, the time information, and the geographical location information into the target image data according to a first coordination location in the preview image data by using the canvas category. The present disclosure implements automatic post processing of image data without the need to open a professional image processing tool to perform post processing, thereby greatly improving the convenience of operation, reducing the threshold of operation and time.

Abstract: An autothermal reforming catalytic structure for generating hydrogen gas from liquid hydrocarbons, steam and an oxygen source. The autothermal reforming catalytic structure includes a support structure and metal particles dispersed homogenously throughout the support structure.

Abstract: A power module package includes a single-layered circuit board, a first electronic component, and a second electronic component. The single-layered circuit board includes an insulating substrate and a conductive layer thereon. A bottom surface of the conductive layer touches a top surface of the insulating substrate. The insulating substrate has plural first openings to allow the conductive layer to be exposed from the bottom surface of the insulating substrate. The first electronic component is disposed on a top surface of the conductive layer. The second electronic component is disposed on the bottom surface of the insulating substrate and received in the first openings. The second electronic component is connected to the conductive layer via the first openings. At least one of the first electronic component and the second electronic component is a bare die.