Abstract: The present disclosure provides a 360-degree omnidirectional drinking cup, comprising a cup body, a cup lid, and a detachable sealing valve. The cup lid is provided with a first accommodating cavity communicating with the cup body, in which the sealing valve can be accommodated to form a channel for water flow. The lower end of the sealing valve is provided with a sealing column, which is elastically connected to a limiting part inside the cup lid, and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing column is in sealed connection with the inner wall of the limiting part. This design prevents the sealing valve from directly contacting water, thus avoiding leakage and preventing water from splashing out when the sealing valve is removed for cleaning.

Abstract: A current limiting system includes a plurality of current limiting devices electrically coupled in series to form a protected power path, where each current limiting device is configured to individually limit magnitude of an electric current flowing through the protected power path to a respective current limit value. Each current limiting device is further configured to control its respective current limit value such that (i) the respective current limit value is a respective constant current value when a magnitude of a respective supply voltage of the current limiting device is above a first voltage threshold value and (ii) the respective current limit value is less than the respective constant current value of the current limiting device when the magnitude of the respective supply voltage of the current limiting device is below the first voltage threshold value.

Abstract: A low-noise voltage regulator includes (i) an error amplifier configured to generate an error signal that is proportional to a difference between a voltage at a ground node and a voltage at a set node, (ii) a reference resistor electrically coupled between an output power node and the set node, (iii) a capacitor is connected in parallel with the reference resistor, (iv) a reference current source electrically coupled to the set node, and (v) a control and power stage electrically coupled between an input power node and the output power node. The control and power stage is configured to convert an input voltage to an output voltage in response to the error signal to minimize a magnitude of the error signal.

Abstract: A substrate-type multi-layer polymer capacitor (MLPC), including a casing, a core, a first electroplated terminal and a second electroplated terminal. The core is arranged in an inner cavity of the casing. The casing is formed by joining two first packaging plates with two second packaging plates. The first and second electroplated terminals are formed by electroplating. The first electroplated terminal is configured to cover one end of the casing to form an anode electrically led out from the core, and the second electroplated terminal is configured to the other end of the casing to form a cathode electrically led out from the core. The first packaging plate includes a substrate, an electrode plate and two metal plates. The first and second electroplated terminals are integrally sealed with the casing.

Abstract: A substrate-type multi-layer polymer capacitor (MLPC), including a casing, a core, a first electroplated terminal and a second electroplated terminal. The core is arranged in an inner cavity of the casing. The casing is formed by joining two first packaging plates with two second packaging plates. The first and second electroplated terminals are formed by electroplating. The first electroplated terminal is configured to cover one end of the casing to form an anode electrically led out from the core, and the second electroplated terminal is configured to the other end of the casing to form a cathode electrically led out from the core. The first packaging plate includes a substrate, an electrode plate and two metal plates. The first and second electroplated terminals are integrally sealed with the casing.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a lower unsaturated fatty acid ester, which comprises carrying out an aldol condensation reaction between dimethoxymethane (DMM) and a lower acid or ester with a molecular formula of R1—CH2—COO—R2 on an acidic molecular sieve catalyst in an inert atmosphere to obtain a lower unsaturated fatty acid or ester(CH2?C(R1)—COO—R2), wherein R1 and R2 are groups each independently selected from the group consisting of H— and C1-C4 saturated alkyl group.

Abstract: A multifunctional comb includes a comb body and a plurality of comb teeth, the comb body has at least one opening extending from the bottom end to the top end. The openings on the comb body can increase the air convection in the comb body in the axial direction and the radial direction and improve the ventilation performance of the comb, so that hair can be quickly dried. During styling, the damage to the hair resulted from a too high temperature is avoided, and the hot wind from the hair drier is more uniformly applied to the hair, therefore, the time for styling the hair is saved.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a lower unsaturated fatty acid ester, which comprises carrying out an aldol condensation reaction between dimethoxymethane (DMM) and a lower acid or ester with a molecular formula of R1—CH2—COO—R2 on an acidic molecular sieve catalyst in an inert atmosphere to obtain a lower unsaturated fatty acid or ester(CH2?C(R1)—COO—R2), wherein R1 and R2 are groups each independently selected from the group consisting of H- and C1-C4 saturated alkyl group.

Abstract: An article, such as a light emitting device, can include a first material and a second material, wherein the first material is capable of emitting first radiation having a first emission maximum at a first wavelength, and the second material is capable of emitting second radiation in response to capturing the first radiation. The second material can have a second emission maximum at a second wavelength within the visible light spectrum. In an embodiment, the second material can be different from the first material. In another embodiment, a difference between the first wavelength and the second wavelength can be at least approximately 70 nm. Additionally, the second material can include a luminescent material having a formula of Gd3(x)Y3(1-x)Al5(y)Ga5(1-y)O12, where x is at least approximately 0.2 and no greater than approximately 0.99 and y is at least approximately 0.05 and no greater than approximately 0.99.

Abstract: A scintillation device includes a ceramic scintillator body that includes a polycrystalline ceramic scintillating material comprising gadolinium. The polycrystalline ceramic scintillating material is characterized by a pyrochlore crystallographic structure. A method of producing a ceramic scintillator body includes preparing a precursor solution including a rare earth element precursor, a hafnium precursor, and an activator (Ac) precursor. The method also includes obtaining a precipitate from the solution and calcining the precipitate to produce a polycrystalline ceramic scintillating material including the rare earth element, hafnium, and the activator, and having a pyrochlore titrating the precursor solution into the precipitant solution structure.

Abstract: A ceramic scintillator body includes a polycrystalline ceramic scintillating material having a substantially cubic crystallographic structure. The polycrystalline ceramic scintillating material has a chemical composition represented by a general formula LU(2-x)GdxO3:Ac, where x is greater than zero and less than two, and where Ac is an activator.