Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to the utilization of trust tokens to perform secure message transactions between two devices. A trust token transmitted in a message from one device may include first data that is digitally signed by a trust provider computer, and second data that is digitally signed by the device itself. Upon receipt of a message containing a trust token, the recipient may utilize the first data to verify with the trust provider computer that the sender of the message is a trusted party. The trust provider computer may provide the recipient device the public key of the sender. The recipient may utilize the second data and the provided public key to verify that the sender signed the message and that the message is unaltered. These techniques may increase detection of relay, replay, or other man-in-the-middle attacks, decreasing the likelihood that such attacks will be successful.

Abstract: Electric charges depending on values of N+ electric signals and values of corresponding positive loads are held in first capture-and-storage circuitry. Electric charges having a size depending on values of (N?N+) electric signals and corresponding absolute values of negative loads are held in second capture-and-storage circuitry. A sum of N+ multiplied values obtained by multiplying each of the positive loads by each of the values of the N+ electric signals is calculated when a voltage held in the first capture-and-storage circuitry reaches a first threshold. A sum of (N?N+) multiplied values obtained by multiplying each of the absolute values by each of the values of the (N?N+) electric signals is calculated when a voltage held in the second capture-and-storage circuitry reaches a second threshold A sum of N multiplied values is obtained by subtracting the sum of (N?N+) multiplied values from the sum of N+ multiplied values.

Abstract: A blockchain system for ownership verification may include one or more issuer network nodes and one or more verification network nodes. An issuer network node may be configured to receive a request including a public key to issue a credential, provision the credential to the communication device, generate a payload derived from hashing the credential and the public key, store the payload in a record of a blockchain, and synchronize the record to other network nodes on the blockchain. A verification network node may be configured to receive the credential, the public key, and a signature generated by the communication device to request access to a resource, verify the signature using the public key, generate a hash value based on the credential and the public key, determine that the hash value is stored in the blockchain, and authenticate the communication device for access to the requested resource.

Abstract: A computing device may be configured to receive a set of inputs from other computing devices. The set of inputs may include inputs derived by the computing devices utilizing cryptographic keys of the computing devices. The set of inputs may be stored in a blockchain such that the inputs are tamper resistant. A symmetric key may be generated (periodically, upon expiration of a timer, according to a protocol set, upon request, etc.) from two or more of the set of inputs. The generated symmetric key may be distributed to the computing devices. The symmetric key may be utilized to encrypt and decrypt communications between two computing devices.

Abstract: A trust token may be created including authentication data for a user and his or her associated communication device. The trust token may be transmitted by the communication device to one or more recipients, such as a token server. The recipients may interpret the trust token and verify it against data written to one or more nodes of a blockchain when the user and the communication device registered for the trust token. Once the trust token is verified, the token server may be configured to generate, maintain, and provision account tokens representing sensitive data. The token server may push one or multiple account tokens to the communication device, thereby allowing the communication device to perform transactions with the account tokens. In other words, the implementation of a trust token may allow the communication device to be provisioned with multiple account tokens, without requiring multiple logins or transmissions of sensitive data.

Abstract: A vehicle includes a defrost window. The defrost window includes a transparent substrate, a carbon nanotube film, a first electrode, a second electrode and a protective layer. The transparent substrate has a top surface. The carbon nanotube film is disposed on the top surface of the transparent substrate. The first electrode and the second electrode electrically connect to the carbon nanotube film and space from each other. The protective layer covers the carbon nanotube film.

Abstract: A face posture analysis method, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium are provided. The face posture analysis method includes: obtaining a face key point of a to-be-processed face image; and inputting the face key point of the to-be-processed face image into a neural network, to obtain face posture information of the to-be-processed face image output by the neural network.

Abstract: Techniques disclosed herein enable training and/or utilizing speaker dependent (SD) speech models which are personalizable to any user of a client device. Various implementations include personalizing a SD speech model for a target user by processing, using the SD speech model, a speaker embedding corresponding to the target user along with an instance of audio data. The SD speech model can be personalized for an additional target user by processing, using the SD speech model, an additional speaker embedding, corresponding to the additional target user, along with another instance of audio data. Additional or alternative implementations include training the SD speech model based on a speaker independent speech model using teacher student learning.

Abstract: Location of an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV) is determined with respect to a high definition map. On-boards sensors of the ADV obtain a 3D point cloud of objects surrounding the ADV. The 3D point cloud is organized into an ADV feature space of cells. Each cell has a median intensity value and a variance in elevation. To determine the ADV location, a coarse search of a subset of cells in the ADV feature space performed with respect to the high definition map, using a similarity metric that is based on the median intensity and variance in elevation of the candidate cell. When similarity of the first candidate cell is determined, a lookup table of similarity scores is generated and used for determining the similarity score for subsequent candidate cells. Then a fine search is performed on a small subset of candidate cells surrounding the highest similarity score cell.

Abstract: A data processing method includes in response to determining that data corresponding to received data to be written exists, determining a first data identifier of the data corresponding to the data to be written, where the first data identifier is used to obtain a first storage area corresponding to the data, generating a second data identifier of the data to be written, writing the data to be written into the second storage area, in response to receiving a data rollback instruction, obtaining a target data identifier corresponding to the data rollback instruction, and determining a target storage area based on the target data identifier to obtain rollback data from the target storage area. The second data identifier is different from the first data identifier, and the second data identifier corresponds to a second storage area different from the first storage area.

Abstract: A method of generating an accurate speaker representation for an audio sample includes receiving a first audio sample from a first speaker and a second audio sample from a second speaker. The method includes dividing a respective audio sample into a plurality of audio slices. The method also includes, based on the plurality of slices, generating a set of candidate acoustic embeddings where each candidate acoustic embedding includes a vector representation of acoustic features. The method further includes removing a subset of the candidate acoustic embeddings from the set of candidate acoustic embeddings. The method additionally includes generating an aggregate acoustic embedding from the remaining candidate acoustic embeddings in the set of candidate acoustic embeddings after removing the subset of the candidate acoustic embeddings.

Abstract: A method for evaluating a verification model includes receiving a first and a second set of verification results where each verification result indicates whether a primary model or an alternative model verifies an identity of a user as a registered user. The method further includes identifying each verification result in the first and second sets that includes a performance metric. The method also includes determining a first score of the primary model based on a number of the verification results identified in the first set that includes the performance metric and determining a second score of the alternative model based on a number of the verification results identified in the second set that includes the performance metric. The method further includes determining whether a verification capability of the alternative model is better than a verification capability of the primary model based on the first score and the second score.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed that enable processing of audio data to generate one or more refined versions of audio data, where each of the refined versions of audio data isolate one or more utterances of a single respective human speaker. Various implementations generate a refined version of audio data that isolates utterance(s) of a single human speaker by processing a spectrogram representation of the audio data (generated by processing the audio data with a frequency transformation) using a mask generated by processing the spectrogram of the audio data and a speaker embedding for the single human speaker using a trained voice filter model. Output generated over the trained voice filter model is processed using an inverse of the frequency transformation to generate the refined audio data.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for generating a three-dimensional model. The method includes following. A first image containing a first face is acquired. First point cloud data including contour information of the first face is determined based on the first image. First albedo information of the first face and second point cloud data including detail information of the first face are determined based on the first point cloud data and the first image. A three-dimensional model of the first face is generated based on the first albedo information and the second point cloud data.

Abstract: A gaze point determination method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer storage medium are provided. The method includes: obtaining two-dimensional coordinates of eye feature points of at least one eye of a face in an image, the eye feature points including an eyeball center area feature point; obtaining, in the preset three-dimensional coordinate system, three-dimensional coordinate of a corresponding eyeball center area feature point in a three-dimensional face model corresponding to the face in the image based on the obtained two-dimensional coordinate of the eyeball center area feature point; and obtaining a determination result for a position of a gaze point of the eye of the face in the image according to two-dimensional coordinates of feature points other than the eyeball center area feature point in the eye feature points and the three-dimensional coordinate of the eyeball center area feature point in the preset three-dimensional coordinate system.

Abstract: A metal product includes a metal substrate, at least one first hole, at least one second hole, and at least one third hole. The first hole is formed in a surface of the metal substrate. The second hole is formed in at least one of a portion of the surface of the metal substrate without the first hole and an inner surface defining the first hole. The third hole is formed in at least one of a portion of the surface of the metal substrate without the first hole and without the second hole, a portion of the inner surface defining the first hole without the second hole, and an inner surface defining the second hole. The first, second, and third holes enhance a bonding strength between the metal product and a material product. The disclosure also provides a metal composite and a method for manufacturing the metal product.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to techniques for enabling self-certification of an electronic device to result in the issuance of a security certificate that the electronic device may use to authenticate itself to another entity. In some embodiments, the device is caused to initiate the self-certification process upon determining that a status of a current security certificate is no longer valid. In some embodiments, an electronic device may communicate with a certificate authority, which may generate a set of policy data that indicates permissions for the electronic device. The electronic device may then generate an electronic record to be associated with the security certificate, which it may sign using a private key. The certificate authority may then verify the authenticity of the signed electronic record using a public key associated with the electronic device. The electronic record may be appended to some collection of records.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to a method for reducing a computational burden of a blockchain provider. A data processing computer may facilitate an exchange of a data transfer message between respective applications of a first and second device. The data processing computer may maintain an electronic record according to the exchange. A net transfer value may be determined for the record and data comprising the net transfer value may be transmitted to a blockchain provider. Receipt of the data by the blockchain provider may cause the blockchain provider to update a ledger with the net transfer value.

Abstract: An acoustic wave device and a preparation method therefor, and a temperature control method of the acoustic wave. The preparation method comprises: providing a first substrate and a second substrate (S110); forming an acoustic wave structure on the first substrate (S120); forming a temperature measuring resistor on the first substrate (S130); forming a TEC device on the second substrate (S140); and bonding the first substrate and the second substrate via metal fusion to produce the acoustic wave device (S150).

Abstract: Provided are character image processing methods and apparatuses, devices, storage medium, and computer programs. The character image processing method mainly comprises: obtaining at least one image block containing a character in a character image to be processed; obtaining image block form transformation information of the image block on the basis of a neural network, the image block form transformation information being used for changing a character orientation in the image block to a predetermined orientation, and the neural network being obtained by means of training using an image block sample having form transformation label information; performing form transformation processing on the character image to be processed according to the image block form transformation information; and performing character recognition on the character image to be processed which is subjected to the form transformation.