Patents by Inventor R. Buchanan

R. Buchanan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6099033
    Abstract: An airbag inflator assembly is disclosed that includes a container containing a charge of pressurized gas and having a peripheral surface surrounding an opening in the container. A burst disc member has one side capacitive discharge welded to the peripheral surface of the container to seal the opening and thus confine the pressurized gas within the container. An ignitor assembly includes an ignitor assembly housing and ignition elements constructed and arranged to generate sufficient force to break the seal formed by the burst disc member and release the pressurized gas from the container. The ignitor elements are disposed substantially within the ignitor assembly housing. The ignitor assembly housing is an integrally formed unitary construction capacitive discharge welded to a side of the burst disc member opposite to the one side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2000
    Assignee: MST Automotive of America
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Jenkins, John W. Wiers, Norman A. Ellsworth, William R. Buchanan, Stanley B. Good, Timothy D. Slack
  • Patent number: 5993012
    Abstract: An optical docking station comprises an optical frame and a detachable virtual image display module. The display module comprises a low power light source such as a light emitting diode, one or more beam splitters, polarizers, a liquid crystal display panel and an imaging lens. When the display module is detached from the optical frame, the light emitting diode provides the primary illumination for the image formed by the liquid crystal display panel. The image thus formed is a magnified virtual image of the liquid crystal display panel. When the display module is attached to the projector frame, however, a more powerful light source mounted to the optical frame provides the primary illumination. The more powerful light source forms a real image of the liquid crystal display module, which is capable of being projected onto a screen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1999
    Assignee: Three-Five Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: David R. Buchanan, Dan J. Schott, Bart D. Millikan
  • Patent number: 5922690
    Abstract: A method of inhibiting thrombin generation and of inhibiting complement activation by using a dermatan sulfate having at least 2 sulfate groups per disaccharide obtained by chemical sulfation of native dermatan sulfate. The resulting dermatan sulfate having an average molecular weight from about 5000 to 35000 Daltons is characterized by (i) a high content of L-iduronic->4,6-di-O-sulfated N-acetyl-D-galactosamine residues, and (ii) a specific heparin cofactor II-mediated anti-thrombin activity, depending on average molecular weight, between about 25 to 125 U/mg.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Inventors: Cornelius L. Van Gorp, Stephanie J. Brister, Michael R. Buchanan, Robert J. Linhardt
  • Patent number: 5836455
    Abstract: A display stand tray for displaying product for sale includes a bottom support panel to support the product for sale and a pair of upstanding end walls and a back wall integral with the bottom support panel for retaining the product in the display stand tray. The display stand tray has at least one divider tab, integral to and die-cut from the back wall, wherein the tab is movable from a first non-engageable position flush with the back wall to a second engaging position wherein the divider tab lies in a vertical plane substantially parallel to the end walls and positioned for separating rows of product on display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1998
    Assignee: Eveready Battery Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Wilton M. Connor, Gregory R. Buchanan, Daniel E. Hagood
  • Patent number: 5787563
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an airbag inflator assembly comprising placing a container, burst disc member, and housing for the ignitor assembly in a chamber; pressurizing the chamber to an appropriate pressure based upon a desired pressure to be contained within the container; applying force i) to urge a surface portion on one side of the burst disc member and the peripheral surface surrounding the opening in the container into forcible engagement with one another, and ii) to urge a surface portion on an opposite side of the burst disc member and an associated surface portion of the ignitor assembly housing into forcible engagement with one another; applying pulses of electrical discharge energy i) in the vicinity of the forcible engagement between the surface portion on one side of the burst disc member and the peripheral surface surrounding the opening in the container so that the surface portion on one side of the burst disc member and the peripheral surface surrounding the opening in the container are seali
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1998
    Assignee: MST Automotive of America Inc.
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Jenkins, John W. Wiers, Norman A. Ellsworth, William R. Buchanan, Stanley B. Good, Timothy D. Slack
  • Patent number: 5714942
    Abstract: An alarm system for indicating the removal of a plug from a receptacle including an alarm adapted to actuate upon the receipt of an activation signal. Further provided is an actuation mechanism coupled between a power source and the alarm having a first orientation when a conventional plug is properly inserted within associated prong apertures of the electrical receptacle for precluding the transmission of the activation signal. The actuation mechanism further has a second orientation when a conventional plug is removed from the associated prong apertures of the electrical receptacle for allowing the transmission of the activation signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Inventor: Shannon R. Buchanan
  • Patent number: 5667242
    Abstract: A vehicle safety apparatus (10) includes a seat (12) having a frame (20). A cushion (24) is supported by the frame (20) and is surrounded by a seat cover (32). The seat cover (32) has a first opening (36). The cushion (24) has a chamber (28). An air bag module (40) having an air bag (60) and a module deployment door (78) is disposed within the chamber (28). A frame member (100) having a second opening (116) is fastened to the air bag module (40). The frame member (100) clamps the seat cover (32) and the module deployment door (78) together. The air bag (60), when inflated, inflates through the first and second openings (36) and (116).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1997
    Assignee: TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy D. Slack, William R. Buchanan
  • Patent number: 5504332
    Abstract: A method and system for determining the homogeneity of one or more components of a mixture of ingredients, especially, is presented. Most importantly, it can be used to determine homogeneity of a tabletted mixture of the produced pharmaceuticals, including active and inactive ingredients. The method and system monitor the pharmaceutical material during tablet manufacture as a powder mix, granular mix and compressed tablets. This system uses near infrared technology for analyzing the uniformity and mass balance of the pharmaceutical mixture to control the tablet manufacturing process. As part of the system and method, a NIR spectral library, consisting of a pharmaceutical materials spanning the normal process range for is developed. Assessment of uniformity is accomplished by comparison of future production with the library of acceptable material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1996
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Eric W. Richmond, Bruce R. Buchanan, Mark A. Baxter, Andy Duff, Oksana M. Tully, Samuel A. Thornton
  • Patent number: 5458362
    Abstract: An apparatus for inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant restraint such as an air bag (80) includes an inflator (90) having an axis (30) and first and second spaced end portions (92, 94). A housing (12) has first and second spaced apart side walls (20, 22) at least partially defining a chamber (26) which receives the inflator (90). The apparatus includes means (96, 98) for securing the first end portion (92) of the inflator (90) to the first side wall (20). Means for securing the second end portion (94) of the inflator (90) to the second side wall (22) comprises an adaptor (140). The adaptor (140) has a first portion (142) engaging the second side wall (22) and a second portion (160) engaging and supporting the inflator (90) at a location in the chamber (26) spaced inward from the housing second side wall (22).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1995
    Assignee: TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Inc.
    Inventors: William R. Buchanan, John P. Wallner
  • Patent number: 5457313
    Abstract: An optical sensing device for uranyl and other substances, a method for making an optical sensing device and a method for chemically binding uranyl and other indicators to glass, quartz, cellulose and similar substrates. The indicator, such as arsenazo III, is immobilized on the substrate using a chemical binding process. The immobilized arsenazo III causes uranyl from a fluid sample to bind irreversibly to the substrate at its active sites, thus causing absorption of a portion of light transmitted through the substrate. Determination of the amount of light absorbed, using conventional means, yields the concentration of uranyl present in the sample fluid. The binding of uranyl on the substrate can be reversed by subsequent exposure of the substrate to a solution of 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid. The chemical binding process is suitable for similarly binding other indicators, such as bromocresol green.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1995
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy.
    Inventors: Lewis C. Baylor, Bruce R. Buchanan
  • Patent number: 5412465
    Abstract: A method for validating a process stream for the presence or absence of a substance of interest such as a chemical warfare agent; that is, for verifying that a chemical warfare agent is present in an input line for feeding the agent into a reaction vessel for destruction, or, in a facility for producing commercial chemical products, that a constituent of the chemical warfare agent has not been substituted for the proper chemical compound. The method includes the steps of transmitting light through a sensor positioned in the feed line just before the chemical constituent in the input line enters the reaction vessel, measuring an optical spectrum of the chemical constituent from the light beam transmitted through it, and comparing the measured spectrum to a reference spectrum of the chemical agent and preferably also reference spectra of surrogates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
    Inventors: Lewis C. Baylor, Bruce R. Buchanan, Patrick E. O'Rourke
  • Patent number: 5312653
    Abstract: A method of improving the erosion resistance of the surface of a metal substrate by the technique of applying a dense and adherent alloy coating comprised of niobium carbide in a ductile matrix such as cobalt-chromium to the substrate surface using a hypersonic flame spray gun.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Inventor: Edward R. Buchanan
  • Patent number: 5165443
    Abstract: A double block and vent valve comprises a housing having an inlet and an outlet for introducing and discharging fluid to and from the valve and is defined at its ends by a first portion and an opposite second portion. The valve includes a flow directing throat disposed within the housing and interposed between the inlet and the outlet for communicating fluid therethrough and has a means for venting leached or trapped fluid externally of it. The flow directing throat has a flow discharging end portion associated with the housing first portion and has an opposite flow receiving end portion associated with the housing second portion. The flow receiving end portion and the discharging end portion of the flow directing throat are sized diametrically differently relative to one another such that fluid flow passing through the flow directing throat from the inlet to the outlet does so without substantially impeding its flow path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1992
    Assignee: ITT Corporation
    Inventor: Joseph R. Buchanan
  • Patent number: 5153931
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for detecting a chemical substance by exposing an optic fiber having a core and a cladding to the chemical substance so that the chemical substance can be adsorbed onto the surface of the cladding. The optic fiber is coiled inside a container having a pair of valves for controlling the entrance and exit of the substance. Light from a light source is received by one end of the optic fiber, preferably external to the container, and carried by the core of the fiber. Adsorbed substance changes the transmissivity of the fiber as measured by a spectrophotometer at the other end, also preferably external to the container. Hydrogen is detected by the absorption of infrared light carried by an optic fiber with a silica cladding. Since the adsorption is reversible, a sensor according to the present invention can be used repeatedly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Inventors: Bruce R. Buchanan, William S. Prather
  • Patent number: 5150538
    Abstract: A fishing lure, the combination comprising a lure head and a lure tail spaced apart longitudinally, the tail being longitudinally elongated; the head having a front edge, and two laterally spaced, elongated edges tapering rearwardly and toward the tail, the head having opposed faces with spacing therebetween substantially less than the length dimension of each the elongated edges, the head having weight substantially greater than the weight of the lure tail; and there being means to connect a fishing line to the fishing lure so that the line approaches a mid-portion of one of the head faces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1992
    Assignee: Sevenstrand Tackle Corporation
    Inventor: William R. Buchanan
  • Patent number: D389656
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventors: Wilton M. Connor, Gregory R. Buchanan, Daniel E. Hagood
  • Patent number: D391420
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1998
    Inventors: Wilton M. Connor, Gregory R. Buchanan, Daniel E. Hagood
  • Patent number: D394966
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1998
    Assignee: Eveready Battery Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Wilton M. Connor, Gregory R. Buchanan, Daniel E. Hagood
  • Patent number: D403537
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1999
    Assignee: Eveready Battery Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Wilton M. Connor, Gregory R. Buchanan, Daniel E. Hagood
  • Patent number: D425332
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2000
    Assignee: Eveready Battery Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory R. Buchanan, Daniel E. Hagood