Patents by Inventor R. Howard

R. Howard has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4654577
    Abstract: A permanent magnet rotary electric machine has two permanent magnet rotors rotatable within respective stator windings, and drivingly connected to an input shaft. The driving connection to one of the rotors is provided by an epicyclic gear train to which the input shaft is coupled. A second input to the gear train is provided by a gear carrier which is angularly movable about the input shaft axis by an actuator which is responsive to a difference between a desired and sensed operating condition of the machine, as for example desired and sensed values of output voltage when the machine is a generator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1987
    Assignee: Lucas Industries
    Inventor: John R. Howard
  • Patent number: 4647266
    Abstract: An elevator structure is actuated to remove wafers individually out of a storage cassette to an elevated delivery position. The elevator is a lift blade with an arcuate upper end shaped to match the curvature of the wafers, and a groove within this end adapted to match the thickness of a wafer and retain a wafer edgewise. A wafer-holding chuck on a chuck assembly is adapted to receive a wafer from the elevator when the elevator is in the elevated delivery position. The chuck assembly is movable from the delivery position to a remote position where the chuck presents the wafer to a support member. The support member is provided with an aperture and a plurality of deformable wafer-holding clips spaced around the aperture. The chuck assembly includes a pneumatic cylinder capable of contacting a portion of each clip to urge same to an open position. The invention includes an arrangement in which the chuck is mounted on a chuck assembly in the form of a door for sealing an opening in a process chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1987
    Assignee: Varian Associates, Inc.
    Inventors: George L. Coad, Martin A. Hutchinson, R. Howard Shaw
  • Patent number: 4639977
    Abstract: A rope guard and rope bundle keeper includes an elongate, flexible body having lateral edges extending between two ends. The body has a slit at each end; the slits extend inwardly away from the lateral edges in directions perpendicular to the length of the body. The body is made of a flexible, protective material, such as thick leather. As a rope guard, the body is placed between the tie down rope and the item to be protected in a region where the rope changes direction. The rope lies against the top or outer surface of the rope guard in the region between the two slits but passes through the slits to help maintain the rope guard in place. As a rope bundle keeper, the body is wrapped around the rope bundle so that it circumscribes the bundle. The two slits are inserted one into the other so to maintain the body in a ring-like, rope bundle keeper orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1987
    Inventor: William R. Howard
  • Patent number: 4554157
    Abstract: Immunogenically active fragments of hepatitis B surface antigen, which are a glycoprotein of molecular weight about 28,000 (gp 28) and a protein of molecular weight about 23,000 (p 23), obtained by known methods by treatment of surface antigen with detergent, are prepared in micelle form substantially free from detergent. The micelles are at least as immunogenic as the unfragmented antigen from which they are derived and are useful in the preparation of hepatitis B vaccine. The detergent is removed by layering the detergent containing fragmentation product on an aqueous buffer containing a sucrose gradient and centrifuging the layered buffer when micelles containing both gp 28 and p 23 form and can be recovered in substantially detergent free form from the centrifuged layered buffer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1985
    Assignee: National Research Development Corporation
    Inventors: Jacinta Skelly, Colin R. Howard, Arie J. Zuckerman
  • Patent number: 4548699
    Abstract: The system for rotating the transfer plate of a coating system in a vacuum chamber consists of a transfer plate driver assembly on the outside of the chamber at the axis and a transfer plate rotator assembly inside the chamber. The driver assembly consists of a pneumatic actuator for linear motion, a barrel cam which translates the linear motion into rotary motion with high torque at starting and stopping positions, and a rotary feedthrough all in a structural housing. The rotator assembly comprises a central hub with means for supporting the end walls, a transfer plate hub assembly and a ratchet arm connected to the rotary feedthrough. As the pressure plate assembly is drawn back by the ram, it in turn draws back the transfer plate and engages the ratchet arm with the transfer plate hub. The actuator then rotates the transfer plate. The ram then reverses direction, the ratchet arm disengages and is returned to its initial position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1984
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1985
    Assignee: Varian Associates, Inc.
    Inventors: Martin A. Hutchinson, R. Howard Shaw, George Coad
  • Patent number: 4541126
    Abstract: A ball glove includes a web between the thumb and forefinger which is provided with a plurality of slits to make the web more flexible and extensible so that the web does not require breaking in.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1985
    Assignee: Wilson Sporting Goods Co.
    Inventors: John R. Howard, Bob Machacek
  • Patent number: 4538318
    Abstract: An improved push broom assembly is disclosed which includes a shroud portion retaining a plurality of bristles thereon and a neck portion angularly protruding from a face of the shroud portion opposite to that which retains the bristles thereon. The neck portion is comprised of two pieces, a first piece integrally formed with the shroud portion and including a recess, and a second piece designed to removably fit into the above noted recess and to combine with the first piece to comprise a completed neck portion. The completed neck portion comprised of the first and second pieces has internal threads which mesh with external threads on a broom handle and further includes exterior threads which mesh with a cap device having interior threads thereon and threaded over the neck portion so as to retain the first and second pieces thereof together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1985
    Assignee: The Drackett Company
    Inventors: James E. Lammert, Charles E. Nichols, John R. Howard
  • Patent number: 4496801
    Abstract: A splicing module test set for determining correct connections of new subscriber line connections to existing subscriber lines in a telephone system, including those systems with special service telephone lines. The test set provides an indication to a craftsperson that a proper and correct connection has been made to the new subscriber line without interrupting existing subscriber service, said lack of interruption being particularly important for special telephone lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1985
    Assignee: Western Progress, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas P. Roberts, Albert R. Howard, James B. Hutchison
  • Patent number: 4490648
    Abstract: A long-vane stabilized radio frequency resonator for accelerating charged particles and including means defining a radio frequency resonator cavity, a plurality of long vanes mounted in the defining means for dividing the cavity into sections, and means interconnecting opposing ones of the plurality of vanes for stabilizing the resonator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1984
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
    Inventors: Henry D. Lancaster, Jock A. Fugitt, Donald R. Howard
  • Patent number: 4476307
    Abstract: Certain substituted 1-phenyl-3-(aminoalkylidene)-2(1H,3H)-indolones are highly potent gabaergic agents, valuable in the treatment of individuals suffering from schizophrenia or reversing the side effects of a previously or concurrently administered neuroleptic agent; or in the treatment of epilepsy. A wider class of substituted 1-phenyl-3-(aminoalkylidene)-2(1H,3H)-indolones, together with 1-phenyl-3-(2-pyrrolidinylidene)-2(1H,3H)-indolones, and homologs thereof, are valuable in the treatment of anxiety.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 9, 1984
    Assignee: Pfizer Inc.
    Inventors: Harry R. Howard, Jr., Reinhard Sarges
  • Patent number: 4460080
    Abstract: Coin validation apparatus may be associated with a coin freed mechanism on coin receiving machines or form part of a coin sorting apparatus to check that coins are valid coins and not counterfeit. Recently, it has become particularly convenient to use the interaction between a coin and an alternating magnetic field to gauge various parameters of the coin thereby to determine if the coin is valid. In such a method the frequency of a feedback oscillator having a tuned electrical coil in its feedback loop is monitored when a coin is present adjacent the coil, the frequency is then monitored when a phase shift or time delay network is also included in its feedback loop, two parameter signals characteristic of the effect of the coin on both the inductance and the loss factor of the coil, are derived from these maintained frequencies and the two parameter signals are compared with reference values to determine if the coin is valid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1984
    Assignee: Aeronautical & General Instruments Limited
    Inventor: George R. Howard
  • Patent number: 4441434
    Abstract: An apparatus for dispensing and injecting solid fuel in particulate form into a combustion chamber (10) in measured quantities and at variable rates and intermittencies is described. The apparatus (30) is comprised of a fuel hopper (31), at least one circular disk (50) rotatably mounted with at least a portion of its circumference in communication with the fuel hopper (31). A plurality of pockets (51) are spaced apart around the circumferential periphery of disk (50) for receiving and dispensing fuel from fuel hopper (31) at rates and intermittencies corresponding to the speed of rotation of circular disk (50) and the volumetric capacity and spacing of pockets (51). Circular disks (50) are mounted on a common drive shaft (52) which is driven by a variable speed motor (54). A venturi (80) is provided for dispersing fuel into combustion chamber (10).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1984
    Inventor: Henry R. Howard
  • Patent number: 4367563
    Abstract: A combination pollen trap and containment apparatus for attachment to a bee hive having a frame attachable at the opening of the hive. The frame defines a pathway through which the bees must pass to gain entrance to the hive. A pollen collection screen is detachably securable in the pathway and bees entering and leaving the hive are forced to pass through the screen causing pollen pellets to be loosened from the body and legs of the bee. The screen can be easily removed when it is desired to open the hive. A pollen drawer is located below the pollen screen and serves to collect the pollen falls from the bees. A containment screen is also securable in the pathway to retain the bees within the hive. The containment screen has openings to provide for ventilation and permit the beekeeper to feed the bees during periods of confinement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 11, 1983
    Inventors: William M. Ferguson, Gene R. Howard, Charles F. French
  • Patent number: 4361081
    Abstract: An extruder for oilseed products, grain mash, and other materials includes an elongated screw rotatably disposed in a bore formed in a tubular housing. The screw is characterized by a plurality of separate threads of progressively decreasing pitch toward a discharge end of the screw. The separate threads are spaced apart and thread portions of constant pitch include gaps to provide clearance for radially inwardly projecting pins disposed in the housing and projecting into the material flow path for mixing the material to prevent solidification thereof and clogging of the extruder. The screw shaft includes spaced apart annular collars which comprise backflow dams for the material being conveyed through the extruder. The tubular extruder housing is of modular construction and is adapted to be used with various combinations of tubular inserts and a plurality of stacked annular rings forming the extruder bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1982
    Inventor: James R. Howard
  • Patent number: 4338521
    Abstract: A modular radiation detector array which allows improved spatial resolution and facilitates installation and replacement for repair. Each module includes two detachably assembled portions with one portion including a plurality of spaced plates for collimating radiation. The second portion includes a printed circuit board, a semiconductor diode array chip mounted on the printed circuit board, and a plurality of scintillator crystals mounted on the semiconductor chip with each crystal overlying a diode. Signals from the diodes are applied to signal processing means by a cable which is readily connected to and disconnected from the diode array.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1982
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: R. Howard Shaw, Charles C. Morehouse
  • Patent number: 4335116
    Abstract: Stable aqueous solutions for substantially non-inflammatory, non-immunogenic parenteral administration to domesticated animals, especially livestock animals, comprising water-soluble organometallic complexes of ions of zinc, copper, manganese, chromium and selenium and including at least two organic, metal-ion-complexing agents. Stable solutions further including soluble organometallic complexes of iron and cobalt. Methods for restoring and/or maintaining normal micromineral-dependent metabolic function, increasing feed intake, increasing vigor, and facilitating resistance to infectious disease comprising administering such solutions to domesticated animals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1982
    Assignee: University Patents, Inc.
    Inventor: James R. Howard
  • Patent number: 4311427
    Abstract: A system for the automated handling and transfer of wafers individually and repetitively to and between processing stations and cassettes. A track-like conveyor engages a cassette holding a plurality of wafers in vertically facing alignment, to move same horizontally past a loading station of a processing chamber. A vertically moveable blade passes between the conveyor tracks and through the cassette to engage a wafer edgewise from below and move same upwardly to the processing chamber entrance. Vacuum means mounted to the door of the chamber entrance engages and holds the wafer during insertion into the chamber by closure of the door. Clip means are mounted within the periphery of an aperture of a vertical support plate just within the chamber entrance, to engage edgewise the wafer and support it within the plate aperture while in the processing chamber. The wafer is removed after processing by operating the foregoing apparatus in reverse order.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1982
    Assignee: Varian Associates, Inc.
    Inventors: George L. Coad, R. Howard Shaw, Martin A. Hutchinson
  • Patent number: 4306731
    Abstract: An assembly is provided for protectively supporting semiconductor wafers individually within a support while permitting processing of both faces of the wafer, as well as facilitating rapid insertion and removal of wafers into the support, and movement of wafers between processing stations. The assembly includes a plate-like support through which is defined an aperture of diameter larger than the wafer, and a plurality of clips mounted within the periphery of the aperture and the plane thereof and resiliently gripping edgewise a wafer inserted into the aperture and supporting same within the plane of the aperture. Each clip extends centrally inwardly of the aperture and terminates in an arcuate portion within which the edge of the wafer is retained, and defines a flat portion generally parallel to the aperture plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1981
    Assignee: Varian Associates, Inc.
    Inventor: R. Howard Shaw
  • Patent number: D263373
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1982
    Assignee: Ethyl Development Corporation
    Inventors: John R. Howard, Robert W. Machacek, John W. Fine, Jr.
  • Patent number: D281635
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1985
    Assignee: The Drackett Company
    Inventors: Robert W. Machaek, John R. Howard