Patents by Inventor R. Knapp

R. Knapp has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5595870
    Abstract: This invention provides a method of determining whether a nucleic acid molecule having a sequence of interest is present within a nucleic acid-containing sample which comprises the steps: (A) subjecting said nucleic acid of said sample to a treatment sufficient to fragment said nucleic acid and to produce a plurality of fragments derived from said nucleic acid; (B) fractionating said plurality of fragments; (C) contacting said fractionated plurality of fragments, under hybridizing conditions, with a reagent comprising a mixture of random or pseudorandom oligonucleotides, said oligonucleotides having a length a .gtoreq.3 and .ltoreq.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1997
    Assignee: The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York
    Inventors: Michael R. Knapp, Philip Goelet
  • Patent number: 5586559
    Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the angle of flexure between an elongated body limb and the portion of the body to which the limb is affected. The apparatus can be used to monitor flexure between a thigh and lower portion of a human leg. The apparatus is useful during the performance of rehabilitative knee-bends includes means for coupling the apparatus to the thigh, and two gravity actuated switches for monitoring the angle between a long axis of the thigh and vertical axis. The apparatus indicates when the extreme points of the knee-bend have been crossed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Inventors: Kevin R. Stone, Perry A. Klebahn, William R. Knapp
  • Patent number: 5542540
    Abstract: A pizza box lid has a plastic support device centrally mounted to its underside. The device has a mounting portion adhesively attached to the lid, and a post portion which is originally coplanar with the mounting portion and flat against the underside of the lid. The post portion has two panels, one of the two panels being hinged to the mounting portion and the other panel being hinged to the one panel. The entire support is formed from one homogeneous piece of material which is appropriately scored to define the hingedly connected mounting and panel portions. The post portion is folded about the hinge relative to the mounting portion and away from the lid to an erect position generally perpendicular to the lid, and then one panel is folded relative to the other panel so as to prop the panels perpendicular to the lid whereby they serve as a support post to prevent the lid from sagging when the lid is closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1996
    Inventors: Edward R. Knapp, Edward R. Knapp, II, Miranda A. Knapp
  • Patent number: 5518900
    Abstract: A method for generating single-stranded nucleic acid molecules. The molecules contain nuclease resistant modified nucleotides, such that they are resistant to 5'.fwdarw.3' exonucleases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1996
    Assignee: Molecular Tool, Inc.
    Inventors: Theo T. Nikiforov, Michael R. Knapp
  • Patent number: 5394888
    Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the angle of flexure between an elongated body limb and the portion of the body to which the limb is affected. The apparatus can be used to monitor flexure between a thigh and lower portion of a human leg. The apparatus is useful during the performance of rehabilitative knee-bends includes means for coupling the apparatus to the thigh, and two gravity actuated switches for monitoring the angle between a long axis of the thigh and a vertical axis. The apparatus indicates when the extreme points of the knee-bend have been crossed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1995
    Inventors: Kevin R. Stone, Perry A. Klebahn, William R. Knapp
  • Patent number: 5351062
    Abstract: A retractable distributed array antenna has a multiplicity of radiative elements arranged in a beam-forming array of desired configuration and resolvable into a plurality C of columns, with each column having at least one of the antenna radiator elements. Each of a number P of elongated column members, up to but not exceeding C in number, supports the antenna elements of an associated column. The column members are arranged with their elongated dimension generally parallel to one another. The adjacent end portions of each pair of column member, or of a column member and a central stowage module, are joined by a spring-loaded hinge assembly, which urges the joined column member end portions away from each other, to place the columns of elements into the desired distributed array antenna configuration, if no retroactive forces are present.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1994
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: John R. Knapp, John D. Reale, Donald P. Miller, David L. Binsley
  • Patent number: 5300120
    Abstract: A passive transponder may be encoded with a number or code of up to 64 binary bits and then mounted to virtually any prosthesis implanted in a human, such as a breast implant. After implantation, the transponder's code may be conveniently read with a hand held electromagnetic reader which may merely be brought within proximity of the transponder. The encoded transponder may thus be read in a non-invasive procedure and without the use of any sophisticated or potentially harmful medical equipment or technology such as X-ray. The information encoded in the transponder may correspond to patient demographics and implant data to aid in tracking the implant's manufacturer and use for medical as well as legal reasons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1994
    Assignee: LipoMatrix Incorporated
    Inventors: Terry R. Knapp, Thomas L. Monsees, Winston A. Andrews
  • Patent number: 5253655
    Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the angle A of flexure of a joint between longitudinal axes of adjacent, jointed body parts includes first and second coupling mechanisms for fixture respectively to the first and second body parts. Each of the coupling mechanisms is fixed to its respective body part at a specified distance from the joint being measured. The apparatus further includes a measuring device for generating a signal representative of the direct, linear distance between the coupling mechanisms as the joint passes through a range of motion. A computing device operates in response to the signal generated by the measuring device to determine the angle A in accordance with the law of cosines. An advantage of the apparatus is that it is significantly tolerant of improper placement of the coupling mechanisms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1993
    Inventors: Kevin R. Stone, Perry A. Klebahn, William R. Knapp
  • Patent number: 5124760
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for registering a sheet member with an indicia on the surface of a moving member which comprises means for driving a sheet member substantially tangentially of the moving member and between the moving member and a linear image sensor which is disposed adjacent the surface of the moving member. The linear image sensor senses the leading edge of the sheet member and, as the moving member is driven, the linear image sensor senses the passage of the indicia on the surface thereof as the member travels therepast. The distance between the indicia and the leading edge of the sheet member is sensed and an error signal is generated representative of the distance. The sheet member driving means is regulated so as to reduce the error signal and the sheet is attached to the moving member when the error signal is reduced to a predetermined value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1992
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Thomas R. Knapp, Michael H. Parsons
  • Patent number: 5057852
    Abstract: Apparatus and method of producing image edge enhancement in four-color printers. The true black color is aligned for printing between the cyan, magenta, and yellow colors. When a black edge is desired, process black and true black are both used to produce the pixels along the edge. Because the process and true black pixels are interleaved with each other along the edge, the effective resolution is doubled and the sharpness is enhanced along the edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Joseph F. Formica, William E. Hunt, Thomas R. Knapp, Thomas L. Kowalczyk
  • Patent number: 4993982
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for producing neon and similar signs. The method includes a direct bending of glass tubing over a drawing which is protected by a translucent heat resistant sheet. The sheet and process for its production are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1991
    Assignee: Mid Mountain Materials, Inc.
    Inventor: John R. Knapp
  • Patent number: 4983355
    Abstract: A seal elements of hard material for use, for instance, as a pair of small plates which form the parts to control the fluid flow through a faucet. The seal is constructed of a hard material--a metal, a metallic oxide, a metallic carbide, a metallic nitride, a ceramic or glassy material--which is sintered from a semi-finished product obtained by mixing a powder of fine particle size of the aforementioned hard materials with an organic binder--a plastic material, a wax, or a combination of these substances. This mixture is formed under compression in a mold and, eventually, at least some of the binder is eliminated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 8, 1991
    Assignee: Masco Corporation of Indiana
    Inventor: R. Knapp Alfons
  • Patent number: 4891906
    Abstract: An interlocking door guard securely covers and is attached to the outside of doors that open inward. It uses a full length pendulum torsion rod assembly on the hinge side of the door as well as guides in connection therewith and matching receptacles in and/or on both vertical casing members to accommodate mating sections of door guard. The forward section has an open area adequate to access door locks. This area is further protected by adjustable guard bars. Hinge lever assemblies attached to the door and guard in the forward area cause it to shift and interlock and disengage both vertical casing members when encountering stop plates on forward casing receptacles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1990
    Inventor: Walter R. Knapp
  • Patent number: 4795715
    Abstract: Derivatives of propranolol which have the following structure: ##STR1## where R is X--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --O, X is NH.sub.2 or COOH, n is 1,2,3,4, or 5, provided that when n is 1, X must be COOH, and R is attached in the 4',5',6',7' or 8' position. The compounds are useful in immunoassay applications to (1) conjugate to a protein carrier in order to prepare antibodies to propranolol and (2) to conjugate to a tracer moiety such as a radiolabeled ligand, an enzyme, an enzyme substrate or a fluorescent dye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1989
    Assignee: Drug Science Foundation
    Inventors: Thomas D. Eller, Daniel R. Knapp
  • Patent number: 4695647
    Abstract: Novel substituted phenyl eicosanoid analogs having the formula: ##STR1## and their pharmaceutically acceptable esters and salts, wherein: R is H or OH;R.sub.1 is H or lower alkyl;X is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or cis --CH.dbd.CH--;Y is --CH.sub.2 --, ##STR2## --O-- or --S--; n is 0 or 1; and.circle.A is (1) an eicosanoid nucleus (ring system), (2) a carbocyclic analog of an eicosanoid nucleus or (3) a heterocyclic analog of an eicosanoid nucleus wherein one of the carbons in a carbocyclic analog is replaced by O, S or N.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1987
    Assignee: Drug Science Foundation
    Inventors: Thomas D. Eller, Perry V. Halushka, Daniel R. Knapp, Dale Mais
  • Patent number: 4652681
    Abstract: Derivatives of propranolol which have the following structure: ##STR1## where R is X--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --O, X is NH.sub.2 or COOH, n is 1,2,3,4, or 5, provided that when n is 1, X must be COOH, and R is attached in the 4', 5', 6', 7' or 8' position. The compounds are useful in immunoassay applications to (1) conjugate to a protein carrier in order to prepare antibodies to propranolol and (2) to conjugate to a tracer moiety such as a radiolabeled ligand, an enzyme, an enzyme substrate or a fluorescent dye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1987
    Assignee: Drug Science Foundation
    Inventors: Thomas D. Eller, Daniel R. Knapp
  • Patent number: 4554690
    Abstract: A water distribution system for a shower enclosure (1) including longitudinal water channels (20-24), each having an internal passage (36), and covering clips (60,70) secured to each of a pair of water channels at a corner therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1985
    Assignee: Kohler Co.
    Inventors: Scott R. Knapp, Paul P. Kolada
  • Patent number: 4002451
    Abstract: Apparatus for and a method of preforming into an elongate mold charge a gob of molten glass issuing from the outlet orifice of a forehearth and delivering such elongate charge to the forming cavity of a forming mold with the virgin or untouched surface of the charge facing downwardly in such cavity thereby providing to the mold cavity a mold charge having one or a lower surface of high optical quality. A mothering or serving cup receives said gob from said outlet orifice and is horizontally moved to spread or preform the gob into the elongate mold charge with the upper surface thereof being untouched, and the cup is then inverted to deliver the charge to a mold cavity with said upper surface of the gob facing downwardly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1975
    Date of Patent: January 11, 1977
    Assignee: Corning Glass Works
    Inventors: Warren R. Knapp, Richard L. West, Sr.
  • Patent number: 3949073
    Abstract: A method for augmenting hard or soft connective tissue, such as skin, tendon, cartilage, bone or interstitium, in a living mammal comprising implanting a proteolytic enzyme-solubilized, purified, native, in situ polymerizable collagen solution into the mammal at the augmentation site. The solution polymerizes at the site into a stable, non-reactive fibrous mass of tissue which is rapidly colonized by host cells and vascularized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1974
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1976
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: John R. Daniels, Terry R. Knapp