Abstract: A computer system connector panel including EMI filtering on the computer system housing connector panel instead of on the system motherboard so that I/O signals are filtered just before being transmitted out of the computer system housing thereby reducing EMI affects on external A/V devices.

Abstract: This invention is directed toward a fiber optic modulation and demodulation system, and more particularly directed toward a telemetry system for relaying signals from sensors in remote, harsh environments. Light is modulated using one or more optical reflective grating and piezoelectric crystal combinations, and demodulated using an interferometer system. The one or more modulators are driven by the responses of one or more sensors thereby modulating one or more carrier wavelengths of a carrier light source. The modulated light signal is transmitted from the sensor or sensors, over an optical fiber, to an interferometer which is used to demodulate the reflected signals and thereby determine the responses of one or more sensors. One embodiment of the invention set forth is that of a telemetry system linking sensors within a borehole to detection and processing equipment at the surface of the earth.

Abstract: A printed circuit board (PCB) processor card is described. The processor card includes a processor, its associated processor card system bus, a clock generator, and its associated processor card system clock bus. The processor card is designed to include the elements that are most likely to be upgraded, i.e. the processor and the clock. As such it is particularly useful when employed for system upgrades.

Abstract: A trocar having an obturator with an obturator housing, a piercing tip and a rigid stem is disclosed. The piercing tip has a cutting edge surface and first and second spaced-apart legs generally parallel to each other extending away from the cutting edge surface. The stem is attached to the obturator housing at a first end of the obturator, and the legs of the piercing tip straddle the stem at an opposite end of the obturator. The straddling of the legs about the stem of the obturator fixes the piercing tip to the stem. The attachment of the piercing tip to the stem provides a secure attachment. The trocar is easy to manufacture and assemble, and the component parts can be readily disassembled. The piercing tip attachment is especially advantageous when the piercing tip is configured generally as a razor blade.

Abstract: An adaptor cap assembly is provided for a trocar, consisting of a base which contains an opening which is the same size as the opening of the trocar cannula handle. There is also a cap integrally attached to the base which contains a gasketing assembly wherein the assembly is of a smaller diameter than the diameter of the trocar cannula handle opening as well as the opening in the base of the adaptor cap assembly. This cap is hingedly attached to the base so that it can be flipped by using the thumb either into or out of alignment with the openings of the trocar cannula handle and the base of the adaptor cap assembly. Thus, this mechanism can be used so that a smaller diameter instrument can be placed within a larger diameter opening (with the adaptor cap in place), or, the adaptor cap can be moved out of place so that a larger diameter mechanism can be inserted within the adaptor cap assembly and into the trocar cannula handle, with both the base and the trocar cannula handle having the same size opening.

Abstract: The present invention, generally speaking, provides a system and method of decoupling the address and data buses of a system bus using side band information signals. A computer system with which the invention may be used has a system bus including an address bus and a data bus and has, operatively connected to said system bus, multiple master devices, including a microprocessor, and multiple slave devices. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, the address bus and the data bus are decoupled by providing, in addition to signals carried by the system bus, first side-band signals including, for each master device besides the microprocessor, an address arbitration signal, and providing, in addition to signals carried by the system bus, second side-band signals including, for each slave device, an address termination signal, a data arbitration signal, and a read-ready signal indicating that a respective slave device has data to present on the system bus.

Abstract: The knowledge based system identifies the occurrence of a failure within the customer equipment and functions using its rules, hypotheses and collected data to isolate the functional resource which is the source of the error in the customer equipment and, whenever possible, "fence" or isolate the failed functional resource that has caused the error. In addition, the knowledge based system makes use of resource related rules to remove a resource or set of resources available for concurrent other failure management operations. The resource related rules allow resources to function in any one non-operational or operational mode or to functional simultaneously in multiple non-operational modes.

Abstract: A system and method for transferring and printing files originating on mainframe computer systems, workstations, or personal computers connected within a heterogeneous computer network is disclosed. The printer controller coordinates the distribution of print files across multiple computer systems to attached printers for printing. In response to incoming files received from another computer system within the network, the system utilizes file mask attributes to automatically generate transfer requests and print requests. In response to user inputs through a graphical user interface, the system updates various file databases, print attribute and transfer attribute libraries, and system configurations before generating a transfer or print request. Support for multiple page description languages and multiple printers is provided.

Abstract: Trocar assembly devices are disclosed that include an improved elastomeric seal member to maintain sealing engagement during off-centering or radial motion of instruments extending therethrough. The seal members include an inner section and an outer section. The inner section has an opening formed therein to permit an elongate instrument to pass therethrough in sealing engagement therewith. In accordance with certain embodiments, a corrugated portion is formed in the outer section. In accordance with certain embodiments an annular floating ring separates the inner section from the outer section.

Abstract: A reducer seal which fits within the cannula handle of the trocar. Contained on the reducer seal there is a seal retainer. Contained on the seal retainer there is a track and movable on the track there is a slide. The reducer track is attached to the trocar housing. The reducer seal retainer is attached to the slide and holds the reducer seal in place. The reducer slide then snaps onto the reducer track. In an "open" position the reducer slide is held away from an opening in the reducer. Detents on the reducer track hold the reducer in this position. Transverse motion moves the reducer into an active or "closed" position. The reducer seal slides into frictional engagement on the sealing surface of the reducer track. The reducer has a smaller diameter opening than the trocar cannula.

Abstract: A generally rectangular plastic switch housing has locating tabs that position a U-shaped hardened steel grounding strap on the housing so that the strap and housing can be conveniently mounted from the front of a panel in a panel opening that includes relieved and upset portions designed to make electrical contact with serrated segments of the U-shaped strap's legs. The base of the U-shaped strap has an opening with upset edges designed to make electrical contact with the center terminal in the bottom wall of the switch housing.

Abstract: A retractable obturator trocar with a puncturing tip is provided. Preferably the obturator includes a safety shield covering the puncturing tip in an unarmed position and permitting the tip to extend distally from the safety shield in an armed position. The obturator preferably includes a spool retracting mechanism which causes the distally extended obturator to retract into the safety shield when a force is applied to the puncturing tip. The obturator may also be manually disengaged. The safety shield and obturator preferably extend out of the distal end of the cannula whether the trocar is armed or unarmed.

Abstract: In an optical disk drive, upon each power on or disk receipt, a mode control is set to non-operate, i.e., no commands can be received unless a mode setting command has been received. All other commands are rejected for preventing any access to an optical disk present in the drive until after a mode setting command has been received. When a mode set command is received after a power on or after each disk receipt, the mode control is set to operate which allows receipt and execution of legal commands. The mode setting requirement forces selection of write verify or not and to turn laser off or not after a predetermined time delay after completing a last command.

Abstract: An electrical switch has three terminals, one that is always connected to one side of an LED and in parallel to a resistor. A rocker slides a movable contact to and from an engine OFF or kill position, from and to an engine RUN position. An oil detector circuit uses the engines magneto system to light the LED when the switch is in the RUN position and the engine is rotated. The flashing LED provides a visual indication of low oil in the engine.

Abstract: Ferricinium or ferricinium-based compounds are useful as blue redox dyes suitable for monitoring various enzymatic oxidation processes. A process for preparing such dyes is proposed which involves complexing ferrocene or its derivative with a cyclodextrin. The resulting yellow inclusion complex, an intermediate of the redox dye, is then oxidized electrochemically or by a reaction with bilirubin oxidase to form blue redox dyes which exhibit absorption peaks at 620 or 650 nm. Both the reduced form and the oxidized form of the dye are water-soluble.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for optimizing the performance of a multibus data processing system is provided. An I/O controller is coupled to the I/O bus and includes MORE bit setting means for initiating a MORE stream transaction on the I/O bus and for thereafter terminating the MORE stream transaction. An adapter coupling the I/O bus to the system bus, is configured to receive the MORE stream transaction and transfer it to main memory. The adapter includes MORE bit decoding means for identifying the beginning and the end of the MORE stream transaction, and for identifying whether the MORE stream transaction is a READ or WRITE transaction. The adapter also includes a first buffer for receiving data from the I/O bus and transferring the data to the memory in accordance with the memory's full block transfer size, and a second buffer for receiving a full block of data and transferring that data in accordance with the I/O bus transaction limitations.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for computing CRC codes for fixed length page buffers of user data where the user data arrives from a transmission device in variable length packets with the packet contents being out of sequential order. The received data is written to a storage device after being restored to the correct sequential order. The data packets are comprised of a header portion and a data portion. The transmission and compression methods commonly employed by the transmission device dictates that the header portion of each packet follows the data portion. The present invention computes a complete CRC code for the data stored in a page buffer in real time as the packets are received by using several registers for saving intermediate CRC codes and circuitry to combine partial CRC codes for those packet portions received out of order.

Abstract: A new and improved vehicle warning system for warning on-coming motorists of an important road condition such as a police checkpoint or an accident ahead of them, and the approximate distance to the road condition, by use of a visual signalling device attached inside the windshield of the signaller's vehicle, the vehicle warning system comprising an electrical circuit assembly having a plurality of front-facing different colored annunciator lamps thereon, the circuit assembly also having rear facing switch means for activating or deactivating one or more of the annunciator lamps, an enclosure for housing the circuit assembly, a clamp for removedly securely attaching the enclosure to a vehicle's inside rear-view mirror so the lamps are visible to oncoming vehicles through the windshield, and a source of electrical energy to power the lamps.

Abstract: A spectral narrowing of the output bandwidth from a laser array is obtained by feeding back to the array a portion of its emitted light, while outputting the remainder of the light emitted from the array. An optical system to accomplish this preferably includes a pair of lenses, together with a diffraction grating that can be positioned either in-line with the laser array and lenses, or in a side-arm along with one of the lenses. The lenses can be set up so that light from each laser element is fed back either to itself, or to a symmetrically located element on the opposite side of the system axis. For a multi-lobe output from the laser array, one of the lobes is used for feedback and the others as outputs, resulting in a narrowing of the output angular divergence as well as of the output bandwidth.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for testing complex processor-based computer modules and their associated computer systems by allowing the normal initialization path between a memory component storing code utilized during initialization and the processor to be interrupted and test code from an external test system to be substituted for initialization code. Following initialization, a two-way communication link between the processor and the test system is created to allow interactive testing and status reporting. The testing method and apparatus maximizes the likelihood of precisely identifying defects on the module under test.