Patents by Inventor Raja Bala

Raja Bala has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9277091
    Abstract: This disclosure provides methods and systems of embedding and extracting information in a printed document. According to one exemplary embodiment, a method is provided wherein information is encoded by one or more partial or complete gaps in a line associated with a form, and the line gaps are patterned to provide N-bit codes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2016
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Zhigang Fan, Reiner Eschbach, Saurabh Prabhat, Raja Bala, Judith E. Stinehour, Martin S. Maltz
  • Publication number: 20160037071
    Abstract: A system creates an electronic file corresponding to a printed artifact by launching a video capture module that causes a mobile electronic device to capture a video of a scene that includes the printed artifact. The system analyzes image frames in the video in real time as the video is captured to identify a suitable instance. In one example, the suitable instance is a frame or sequence of frames that contain an image of a page or side of the printed artifact and that do not exhibit a page-turn event. In response to identification of the suitable instance, the system will automatically cause a photo capture module of the device to capture a still image of the printed artifact. The still image has a resolution that is higher than that of the image frames in the video. The system will save the captured still images to a computer-readable file.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2015
    Publication date: February 4, 2016
    Inventors: Phillip J. Emmett, Raja Bala, Michael R. Furst, Lina Fu
  • Patent number: 9247136
    Abstract: A system creates an electronic file corresponding to a printed artifact by launching a video capture module that causes an imaging sensor of a mobile electronic device to capture a video of a scene that includes the printed artifact. The system analyzes image frames in the video in real time as the video is captured to identify a suitable instance. The suitable instance is a frame or sequence of frames that contains at least a portion of the printed artifact and that also satisfies one or more image quality criteria or other criteria. Upon identification of each suitable instance, the system will automatically cause a photo capture module of the device to capture a still image of the printed artifact. The still image has a resolution that is higher than that of the image frames in the video. The system will save the captured still images to a computer-readable file.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2016
    Assignee: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Phillip J. Emmett, Raja Bala, Michael R. Furst, Lina Fu
  • Patent number: 9241102
    Abstract: A system captures or otherwise receives a video and uses the video to create an electronic file corresponding to a multi-faceted printed artifact, such as a multi-page document. When the system receives the video, it selects a set of some or all of the video's image frames, determines a frame quality for each frame in the set, and identifies a subset of the frames such that the frame quality of each frame in the subset satisfies one or more image quality criteria. The subset will include at least one frame for each facet of the multi-faceted printed artifact, such as a page of the document. The processor then automatically combines the subset of frames into a single electronic file.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2016
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Raja Bala, Hengzhou Ding, Jayant Kumar
  • Publication number: 20160012324
    Abstract: A system generates a secure barcode by: identifying a primary pattern for a two-dimensional barcode to be printed on a substrate, wherein the primary pattern comprises of a set of dark cells and a set of light cells; identifying a two-dimensional micro-shape, wherein the micro-shape has a size that is no larger than a size of each cell of the two-dimensional barcode; generating a secondary pattern comprising a plurality of the micro-shapes; and superimposing the secondary pattern with the primary pattern for the two-dimensional barcode to yield a secure barcode. The resulting two-dimensional barcode includes a primary pattern comprising a set of dark cells and a set of light cells, where the sets represent encoded data, along with a secondary pattern of micro-shapes that are superimposed with the primary pattern.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 9, 2014
    Publication date: January 14, 2016
    Inventors: Reiner Eschbach, Raja Bala, Saurabh Prabhat, Judith E. Stinehour
  • Patent number: 9213701
    Abstract: An embodiment generally relates to systems and methods for electronically auto-filing and retrieving erasable paper document documents configured for ultraviolet (UV) imaging. A device can automatically generate an electronic version of the erasable paper document and store the electronic version in a database. A user can search the database for the electronic version with identification information associated with the erasable paper document, upon which the systems and methods can retrieve the electronic version of the erasable paper document for the user. The electronic version of the erasable paper document can be re-rendered either as a new erasable paper document, for display to the user, or other renderings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2015
    Assignee: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Raja Bala, Francis K. Tse, George Cunha Cardoso, Tonya L. Love, Fritz F. Ebner, Michael R. Furst
  • Patent number: 9214137
    Abstract: A system and method of rendering in real time a virtual object onto a viewfinder display, the method comprising determining one or more scene properties of a scene on a viewfinder display of a device, receiving a virtual object for insertion into the scene, determining a location for placing the virtual object within the scene, determining a first appearance of the virtual object based on the one or more scene properties, and inserting the virtual object with the first appearance into the scene depicted on the viewfinder display of the device based on the location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2015
    Assignee: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Raja Bala, Hengzhou Ding, Yonghui Zhao, Michael R. Furst, Pramod Sankar Kompalli
  • Patent number: 9185402
    Abstract: Methods and systems are disclosed for updating camera geometric calibration utilizing scene analysis. Geometric calibration parameters can be derived with respect to one or more cameras and selected reference points of interest identified from a scene acquired by one or more of such cameras. The camera geometric calibration parameters can be applied to image coordinates of the selected reference points of interest to provide real-world coordinates at a time of initial calibration of the camera(s). A subset of a video stream from the camera(s) can then be analyzed to identify features of a current scene captured by the camera(s) that match the selected reference points of interest and provide a current update of the camera geometric calibration parameters with respect to the current scene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2015
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Wencheng Wu, Edul N. Dalal, Raja Bala
  • Patent number: 9171196
    Abstract: What is disclosed is a system and method for selecting the optimal wavelength ban combination for a multi-band infrared camera system which is optimized for skin detection. An objective function is constructed specifically for this application from classified performance and the algorithm generates wavelengths by maximizing the objective function. A specific wavelength band combination is selected which maximizes the objective function. Also disclosed is a 3-band and 4-band camera system with filters each having a transmittance of one of a combination of wavelength bands optimized to detect skin in the infrared band. The camera systems disclosed herein find their intended uses in a wide array of vehicle occupancy detection systems and applications. Various embodiments are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2015
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Yao Rong Wang, Lalit Keshav Mestha, Beilei Xu, Raja Bala, Graham Pennington
  • Publication number: 20150294175
    Abstract: A system and method for cropping a license plate image to facilitate license plate recognition by obtaining an image that includes the license plate image, dividing the image into multiple sub-blocks, computing an activity measure for each sub-block; determining an activity threshold, determining that a sub-block is an active sub-block by comparing the activity measure for the sub-block with the activity threshold, generating a second image of the license plate information, where the second image includes the active sub-block, and obtaining the license plate information based on the second image.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2014
    Publication date: October 15, 2015
    Applicant: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Raja Bala, Aaron M. Burry
  • Publication number: 20150286779
    Abstract: What is disclosed is a system and method for embedding a time-varying physiological signal corresponding to a physiological function of a subject into a video. In one embodiment, a video of a subject is received along with a time-varying signal corresponding to a physiological function of the subject. A representative image is obtained from the video. The received time-varying signal is divided into a plurality of signal segments. The obtained image is repeatedly replicated to generate a video sequence. The signal segments are encoded in the images comprising the generated video sequence. The video sequence containing the encoded physiological signal is then compressed using a video compression technique.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2014
    Publication date: October 8, 2015
    Applicant: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Raja BALA, Lalit Keshav MESTHA, Beilei XU, Edgar A. BERNAL
  • Patent number: 9137232
    Abstract: A document presentation system routes a document having sensitive data to various users, wherein the various users have different levels of permission to access the sensitive data. When any user displays the document on a display of an electronic device, the display will show document so that sensitive data is replaced with an augmented reality (AR) marker. The AR marker may include a descriptor of the class of data to which the sensitive data belongs. The system will also display an AR overlay for each AR marker. For each user, the AR overlay for each AR marker will include none, some, or all of the sensitive data corresponding to the AR marker. The amount of the sensitive data that will be displayed will depend on the user's authorization level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2015
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Reiner Eschbach, Raja Bala, Saurabh Prabhat, Michael R. Furst
  • Patent number: 9122932
    Abstract: Methods and systems for automatically detecting multi-object anomalies at a traffic intersection utilizing a joint sparse reconstruction model. A first input video sequence at a first traffic location can be received and at least one normal event involving P moving objects (where P is greater than or equal to 1) can be identified in an offline training phase. The normal event in the first input video sequence can be assigned to at least one normal event class and a training dictionary suitable for joint sparse reconstruction can be built in the offline training phase. A second input video sequence captured at a second traffic location similar to the first traffic location can be received and at least one event involving P moving objects can be identified in an online detection phase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2015
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Raja Bala, Zhigang Fan, Aaron Burry, Vishal Monga, Xuan Mo
  • Patent number: 9111477
    Abstract: Described herein is a method of calibrating displays (or printers) using Natural Language-based commands. The exemplary method provides an easy-to-use solution to the common methods of color calibrating a display. Instead of using sliders or manual controls for the individual dimensions of a three-dimensional color problem, the user is able to make adjustments via natural language commands, such as “make reference patch less purple.” The method does not require the user to understand color mixing technology when making separate R, G, and B adjustments to match a specified patch. A user can easily express the necessary color adjustment in natural language terms, making the process simpler and faster.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2015
    Assignee: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Raja Bala, Karen M. Braun, Robert J. Rolleston, George A. Gibson
  • Patent number: 9098749
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and processor-readable media for pruning a training dictionary for use in detecting anomalous events from surveillance video. Training samples can be received, which correspond to normal events. A dictionary can then be constructed, which includes two or more classes of normal events from the training samples. Sparse codes are then generated for selected training samples with respect to the dictionary derived from the two or more classes of normal events. The size of the dictionary can then be reduced by removing redundant dictionary columns from the dictionary via analysis of the sparse codes. The dictionary is then optimized to yield a low reconstruction error and a high-interclass discriminability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2015
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Raja Bala, Zhigang Fan, Aaron Michael Burry, Jose Antonio Rodriguez-Serrano, Vishal Monga, Xuan Mo
  • Publication number: 20150213323
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and processor-readable media for video anomaly detection based upon a sparsity model. A video input can be received and two or more diverse descriptors of an event can be computed from the video input. The descriptors can be combined to form an event matrix. A sparse reconstruction of the event matrix can be performed with respect to an over complete dictionary of training events represented by the diverse descriptors. A step can then be performed to determine if the event is anomalous by computing an outlier rejection measure on the sparse reconstruction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2014
    Publication date: July 30, 2015
    Inventors: Raja Bala, Aaron M. Burry, Vishal Monga, Xuan Mo
  • Publication number: 20150200922
    Abstract: A document presentation system routes a document having sensitive data to various users, wherein the various users have different levels of permission to access the sensitive data. When any user displays the document on a display of an electronic device, the display will show document so that sensitive data is replaced with an augmented reality (AR) marker. The AR marker may include a descriptor of the class of data to which the sensitive data belongs. The system will also display an AR overlay for each AR marker. For each user, the AR overlay for each AR marker will include none, some, or all of the sensitive data corresponding to the AR marker. The amount of the sensitive data that will be displayed will depend on the user's authorization level.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 14, 2014
    Publication date: July 16, 2015
    Applicant: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Reiner Eschbach, Raja Bala, Saurabh Prabhat, Michael R. Furst
  • Patent number: 9075803
    Abstract: An embodiment generally relates to systems and methods for electronically auto-filing and retrieving erasable paper document documents configured for ultraviolet (UV) imaging. A device can embed a machine readable code on an erasable paper document, or can detect a machine readable code preprinted on the document. An electronic version of the erasable paper document along with the machine readable code can be stored in a database. When the machine readable code is later detected on a rendered document, the electronic version corresponding to the machine readable code can be retrieved from storage. The erasable paper document can be re-rendered using the retrieved electronic version either as a new erasable paper document, for display to the user, or other renderings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2015
    Assignee: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: George Cunha Cardoso, Raja Bala, Tonya L. Love, Francis K. Tse, Fritz F. Ebner, Michael R. Furst
  • Patent number: 9058757
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to systems and methods for image or video personalization with selectable effects. Image data, which can include video sequences or digital still images, can be received in a graphical personalization tool to perform various image processing and related operations to insert personalized objects into the image data. In aspects, the personalized object(s) can be or include graphical inputs such as, for instance, textual information, graphical information, and/or other visual objects. The graphical personalization tool can automatically perform one or more processing stages in the image path, such as identifying key regions in a still image and/or key frames in a video sequence, in which personalized objects will be generated and inserted. Personalized objects can be extended to additional regions of a still image, can be animated across multiple still images, and/or can be extended to additional frames of a video sequence, all on an automated or user-assisted basis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2015
    Assignee: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Raja Bala, Hengzhou Ding, Michael R. Furst, Reuven J. Sherwin
  • Publication number: 20150146262
    Abstract: This disclosure provides methods and systems of embedding and extracting information in a printed document. According to one exemplary embodiment, a method is provided wherein information is encoded by one or more partial or complete gaps in a line associated with a form, and the line gaps are patterned to provide N-bit codes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2013
    Publication date: May 28, 2015
    Applicant: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Zhigang Fan, Reiner Eschbach, Saurabh Prabhat, Raja Bala, Judith E. Stinehour, Martin S. Maltz