Patents by Inventor Ralf Messing
Ralf Messing has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11441537Abstract: A method for controlling a wind turbine and an associated wind turbine. The wind turbine is operated according to an operating point, wherein the operating point is determined at least by a pitch angle and a tip speed ratio, wherein one of the operating points corresponds to a maximum power coefficient, wherein, in a partial load range, the wind turbine is operated at an operating point which differs from the operating point with the maximum power coefficient. The distance of the operating point from the operating point with the maximum power coefficient is set in accordance with a measured turbulence measure.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2019Date of Patent: September 13, 2022Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventor: Ralf Messing
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Patent number: 11428204Abstract: A two-part or multi-part rotor blade and also to a method which is associated with it. The rotor blade is split into at least one rotor blade component which is close to the hub and one rotor blade component which is remote from the hub at a separation point in the longitudinal direction, wherein the rotor blade component which is close to the hub and the rotor blade component which is remote from the hub can be connected at the separation point for operation of the wind turbine. A ratio of profile thickness to profile depth, called relative thickness, at the separation point lies within a range of from 0.4 to 0.5. An improved two-part or multi-part rotor blade in spite of the unexpectedly high relative thicknesses.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2018Date of Patent: August 30, 2022Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Ralf Messing, Mustafa Onur Kimilli, Florian Rubner
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Publication number: 20220268253Abstract: A rotor for a wind, to a wind turbine and to a method for increasing the yield of a rotor of a wind turbine. In particular, a rotor for a wind turbine, comprising at least one rotor blade, having a rotor blade trailing edge and rotor blade leading edge extending between the rotor blade root and the rotor blade tip over a rotor blade length, a profile depth established between the rotor blade leading edge and the rotor blade trailing edge, and an adjustable pitch angle, wherein the rotor blade has at least one profile element which is arranged on the rotor blade trailing edge or in the region adjacent to the rotor blade trailing edge for increasing the profile depth by an enlargement value, characterized by a control unit for determining a pitch angle to be set, which is configured to determine the pitch angle to be set depending on the enlargement value.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2020Publication date: August 25, 2022Inventors: Ralf Messing, Ellen Bauer, Florian Rubner
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Patent number: 11353005Abstract: A method for operating a wind power installation is provided. The wind power installation comprises an aerodynamic rotor with rotor blades, where the rotor can be operated with a variable rotor rotation speed. The wind power installation outputs an output power generated from wind for feeding into an electrical supply grid. The wind power installation can be operated in a normal operating mode without power reduction and in a reduced operating mode with power reduction, in which a specified power reduced with respect to a rated installation power is specified. When operating in the reduced operating mode for wind speeds above a rated wind speed, at least in one rotation speed increase region, the wind power installation increases its rotor rotation speed as the wind speed rises further.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2019Date of Patent: June 7, 2022Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Ralf Messing, Christian Möller
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Patent number: 11193472Abstract: A method of controlling a wind power plant for generating electrical power from wind is provided. The plant comprises a rotor having rotor blades with adjustable blade angles and the rotor can be operated at a variable rotational speed. The method includes controlling the plant in a partial load mode when wind speed is below a nominal speed and, controlling the plant in a storm mode when the wind speed is above a storm commencement speed. An output power of the plant in the partial load mode and storm mode is adjusted according to an operating characteristic curve that determines a relationship between the rotational speed and the output power. A partial load characteristic curve is used as the operating characteristic curve for controlling the power plant in partial load mode, and a storm mode characteristic curve is used as the operating characteristic curve for controlling the plant in storm mode.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2018Date of Patent: December 7, 2021Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Ralf Messing, Mustafa Onur Kimilli, Daniel Senftleben
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Patent number: 11193470Abstract: A method for operating a wind turbine, in particular at a location characterized by a cold climate is provided. The method includes, specifying an air density at a location of the wind turbine, setting a blade angle of an adjustable rotor blade based on an output power, torque and/or rotor speed. The method includes setting the blade angle as a function of a at pitch characteristic curve which specifies the blade angle as a function of the output power, the torque and/or the rotor speed and as a function of the air density. According to the pitch characteristic curve, the blade angle has a minimum as a function of the air density in a region of a reference density of an atmosphere at the location which is characterized by a cold climate.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2019Date of Patent: December 7, 2021Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Ralf Messing, Stefanie Bott, Hendrik Schnell
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Patent number: 11181092Abstract: A rotor blade for a wind turbine, a wind turbine, a wind park and a method for configuring a rotor blade which is divided in two.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2019Date of Patent: November 23, 2021Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Ralf Messing, Mustafa Onur Kimilli
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Patent number: 11174837Abstract: a method of controlling a wind power installation comprising the steps: detecting a precipitation in the region of the wind power installation by a precipitation sensor, and controlling the wind power installation in a first operating mode based on a first pitch angle characteristic in which the pitch angle is set in dependence on the power, and in a second operating mode based on a second pitch angle characteristic, wherein the first operating mode is selected if there is no precipitation and the second operating mode is selected if there is precipitation.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2017Date of Patent: November 16, 2021Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Ralf Messing, Rodolphe Lebosq, Florian Rubner
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Patent number: 11131291Abstract: A method for operating a wind power installation for generating electrical power from wind, wherein the wind power installation has an aerodynamic rotor with rotor blades of which the blade angle is adjustable, and the rotor can be operated at a variable rotor rotation speed. Furthermore, the wind power installation has a generator, which is coupled to the aerodynamic rotor, in order to generate an output power. Here, the output power is set depending on the wind in a partial-load mode in which the wind is so weak that the wind power installation cannot yet be operated at its maximum output power, an actual air density of the wind is detected and each blade angle is set depending on the rotor rotation speed and depending on the detected air density. A wind power installation is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2017Date of Patent: September 28, 2021Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Ralf Messing, Tobias Weber
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Publication number: 20210190038Abstract: Provided is a method for operating a wind turbine, an associated wind turbine and a wind park. The method comprises a) providing an indicator for the occurrence of a flow separation on a pressure side of a rotor blade of a rotor of the wind turbine, and b) changing an operational management of the wind turbine using the indicator, wherein the indicator comprises a pitch angle of the rotor blade. By using the pitch angle as an indicator, a flow separation on the pressure side of the rotor blade can be effectively prevented.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 22, 2020Publication date: June 24, 2021Inventors: Ralf Messing, Carl Michael Schwarz
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Patent number: 11035343Abstract: A wind power installation with a tower, an aerodynamic rotor, wherein the aerodynamic rotor can be operated with a variable rotor speed and has a number of rotor blades respectively with an adjustable rotor blade angle, a generator for generating an electrical output power, wherein for operating the wind power installation an operating characteristic, which indicates a relationship between the rotor speed and the output power, is specified and a controller, which sets the output power in a way corresponding to the operating characteristic in dependence on the rotor speed, is provided, wherein selectable as the operating characteristic is a reduced-tonality operating characteristic, which is designed such that an excitation of a system resonance of the wind power installation is reduced as compared with an optimum-power operating characteristic, without however excluding a speed that excites this system resonance.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2017Date of Patent: June 15, 2021Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Ralf Messing, Wojciech Giengiel, Sven Seeberg
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Patent number: 10865771Abstract: A method for controlling a wind turbine having rotor blades with an adjustable blade angle, comprising the steps operating the wind turbine in a partial load mode for wind velocities up to a nominal wind velocity, wherein in the partial load mode, a fixed partial load angle is provided for the blade angle, operating the wind turbine in a full load mode for wind velocities above the nominal wind velocity, wherein in the full load mode the blade angle is enlarged with increasing wind velocity and has values above the partial load angle, and wherein in the partial load mode, starting from a predetermined operating state, the blade angle is reduced as compared with the partial load angle.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2016Date of Patent: December 15, 2020Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Andree Altmikus, Wolfgang De Boer, Ralf Messing
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Patent number: 10683843Abstract: A method for operating a wind power installation having a rotor with rotor blades with an adjustable blade angle is provided. The installation is operated in a full-load mode for delivering a system-specific maximum power and in a partial-load mode for delivering a lower power, up to the system-specific maximum power. The installation in the partial-load mode operates according to choice in a normal mode or a limited mode, in each case based on an operating characteristic, which specifies a relationship between a rotational speed (n) of the rotor and the power to be delivered. A first operating characteristic is provided for operating the installation in the normal mode, and at least one second operating characteristic is provided for operating in the limited mode. The second operating characteristic provides a higher power for at least one rotational speed range than the first operating characteristic for the rotational speed range.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2017Date of Patent: June 16, 2020Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbHInventors: Ralf Messing, Rainer Wortelker, Nils Noffke, Marwin Frauenlob, Christian Frank Napierala
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Patent number: 7735782Abstract: A flow surface (16), e.g. on a swept aircraft wing, has a three-dimensional boundary-layer flow. The surface is defined by a spanwise direction (z) and a chordwise direction (x). In or on the flow surface excitation locations (22) are arranged, exciting primary disturbances. The disclosure is characterized in that the excitation locations (22) are arranged such that benign steady primary disturbances are excited and maintained on a sufficiently-high amplitude level as longitudinal vortices respectively crossflow vortices, suppressing naturally growing nocent primary disturbances by a non-linear physical mechanism. The benign primary disturbances preserve a laminar flow, such that unsteady secondary disturbances, which may initiate turbulence and which, otherwise, are excited in streamwise direction by nocent primary vortices, are suppressed or at least stabilized.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2006Date of Patent: June 15, 2010Assignee: Universitat StuttgartInventors: Markus Kloker, Ralf Messing
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Publication number: 20070029450Abstract: A flow surface (16), e.g. on a swept aircraft wing, has a three-dimensional boundary-layer flow. The surface is defined by a spanwise direction (z) and a chordwise direction (x). In or on the flow surface excitation locations (22) are arranged, exciting primary disturbances. The disclosure is characterized in that the excitation locations (22) are arranged such that benign steady primary disturbances are excited and maintained on a sufficiently-high amplitude level as longitudinal vortices respectively crossflow vortices, suppressing naturally growing nocent primary disturbances by a non-linear physical mechanism. The benign primary disturbances preserve a laminar flow, such that unsteady secondary disturbances, which may initiate turbulence and which, otherwise, are excited in streamwise direction by nocent primary vortices, are suppressed or at least stabilized.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 1, 2006Publication date: February 8, 2007Inventors: Markus Kloker, Ralf Messing