Patents by Inventor Rami KHAZAKA

Rami KHAZAKA has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 12266695
    Abstract: Methods and systems for depositing material, such as doped semiconductor material, are disclosed. An exemplary method includes providing a substrate, forming a first doped semiconductor layer overlying the substrate, and forming a second doped semiconductor layer overlying the first doped semiconductor layer, wherein the first doped semiconductor layer comprises a first dopant and a second dopant, and wherein the second doped semiconductor layer comprises the first dopant. Structures and devices formed using the methods and systems for performing the methods are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2023
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2025
    Assignee: ASM IP Holding B.V.
    Inventors: Lucas Petersen Barbosa Lima, Rami Khazaka, Qi Xie
  • Patent number: 12266524
    Abstract: Methods and devices for epitaxially growing boron doped silicon germanium layers. The layers may be used, for example, as a p-type source and/or drain regions in field effect transistors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2025
    Assignee: ASM IP Holding B.V.
    Inventors: Lucas Petersen Barbosa Lima, Rami Khazaka, Qi Xie
  • Publication number: 20240379353
    Abstract: A method for epitaxially forming an epitaxial stack on a substrate is disclosed. Embodiments of the presently described method comprise performing a plurality of deposition cycles to form the epitaxial stack, whereby each of the deposition cycles comprises deposition pulses to form the individual epitaxial layers of the epitaxial stack.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2024
    Publication date: November 14, 2024
    Inventors: Wonjong Kim, Rami Khazaka
  • Publication number: 20240213022
    Abstract: A method for epitaxially growing a phosphorus doped silicon layer on a substrate is disclosed. Embodiments of the presently described method comprise exposing a substrate to a silicon precursor and to a phosphorus precursor, wherein the exposure of the substrate to the phosphorus precursor is done during an overlapping period with the exposure to the silicon precursor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2023
    Publication date: June 27, 2024
    Inventors: Brendan Marozas, Rami Khazaka, Gregory Deye
  • Publication number: 20240203730
    Abstract: A method of forming a Si-comprising epitaxial layer selectively on a substrate and a semiconductor processing apparatus is disclosed. Embodiments of the presently described method of forming the Si-comprising epitaxial layer comprise performing a deposition process for forming the Si-comprising epitaxial layer selectively on a first exposed single crystalline surface relative to a second exposed single crystalline surface being different than the first exposed single crystalline surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2023
    Publication date: June 20, 2024
    Inventors: Rami Khazaka, Patricio Romero, Michael Eugene Givens, Charles Dezelah
  • Publication number: 20240203734
    Abstract: Methods for forming multilayer structures are disclosed. The methods may include, seating a substrate within a chamber body, and regulating a temperature profile across an upper surface of the substrate during each individual deposition phase of multiphase deposition process. Semiconductor device structures including multilayer structures are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2023
    Publication date: June 20, 2024
    Inventors: Maritza Mujica, Ernesto Suarez, Amir Kajbafvala, Rami Khazaka, Arum Murali, Frederick Aryeetey, Yanfu Lu, Caleb Miskin, Alexandros Demos, Bibek Karki
  • Patent number: 11946157
    Abstract: Methods and devices for epitaxially growing boron doped silicon germanium layers. The layers may be used, for example, as a p-type source and/or drain regions in field effect transistors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2024
    Assignee: ASM IP Holding B.V.
    Inventors: Rami Khazaka, Qi Xie
  • Publication number: 20240096619
    Abstract: Methods and systems for selectively forming phosphorus-doped epitaxial material. The methods can be used to selectively form the phosphorus-doped epitaxial material within a gap from the bottom upward. Exemplary methods can be used to, for example, form source and/or drain regions in field effect transistor devices, such as in gate-all-around field effect transistor devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 26, 2023
    Publication date: March 21, 2024
    Inventors: Brendan Timothy Padraig Marozas, Rami Khazaka
  • Publication number: 20240087888
    Abstract: A method for forming a Si-comprising epitaxial layer selectively on a substrate is disclosed. Embodiments of the presently described method comprise performing a cyclic deposition and etch processes, thereby forming selectively the Si-comprising epitaxial layer. The described method may help to form source/drain regions of field effect transistors in a bottom-up manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2023
    Publication date: March 14, 2024
    Inventor: Rami Khazaka
  • Publication number: 20240026567
    Abstract: A method for forming an epitaxial stack on a plurality of substrates comprises providing a plurality of substrates to a process chamber and executing deposition cycles, wherein each deposition cycle comprises a first deposition pulse and a second deposition pulse. The epitaxial stack comprises a first epitaxial layer stacked alternatingly and repeatedly with a second epitaxial layer, the second epitaxial layer being different from the first epitaxial layer. The first deposition pulse comprises a provision of a first reaction gas mixture to the process chamber, thereby forming the first epitaxial layer having a first native lattice parameter. The second deposition pulse comprises a provision of a second reaction gas mixture to the process chamber, thereby forming the second epitaxial layer having a second native lattice parameter, wherein the first native lattice parameter lies in a range within 1.5% larger than and 0.9% smaller than the second native lattice parameter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2023
    Publication date: January 25, 2024
    Inventor: Rami Khazaka
  • Publication number: 20240006176
    Abstract: Methods and systems for forming a p-type doped silicon germanium layer. The p-type doped silicon germanium layer can include silicon, germanium, gallium, and, in at least some cases, indium.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2023
    Publication date: January 4, 2024
    Inventors: Lucas Petersen Barbosa Lima, Charles Dezelah, Rami Khazaka, Qi Xie, Giuseppe Alessio Verni
  • Publication number: 20230349069
    Abstract: Some examples herein provide a method of forming a doped silicon germanium layer. The method may include simultaneously exposing a substrate to (a) a silicon precursor, (b), a germanium precursor, (c) a boron precursor, and (d) a heteroleptic gallium precursor. The heteroleptic gallium precursor may include (i) at least one straight chain alkyl group in which a terminal carbon is directly bonded to gallium, and (ii) at least one tertiary alkyl group in which a tertiary carbon is directly bonded to gallium. The method may include reacting the silicon precursor, the germanium precursor, the boron precursor, and the heteroleptic gallium precursor to form a silicon germanium layer on the substrate that is doped with boron and gallium.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 26, 2023
    Publication date: November 2, 2023
    Inventors: Wonjong Kim, Rami Khazaka, Michael Givens, Charles Dezelah
  • Publication number: 20230352301
    Abstract: Methods and systems for selectively forming crystalline boron-doped silicon germanium on a surface of a substrate. The methods can be used to selectively form the boron-doped silicon germanium within a gap from the bottom upward. Exemplary methods can be used to, for example, form source and/or drain regions in field effect transistor devices, such as in gate-all-around field effect transistor devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 20, 2023
    Publication date: November 2, 2023
    Inventor: Rami Khazaka
  • Patent number: 11781243
    Abstract: Methods and devices for low-temperature deposition of phosphorous-doped silicon layers. Disilane is used as a silicon precursor, and nitrogen or a noble gas is used as a carrier gas. Phosphine is a suitable phosphorous precursor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: ASM IP Holding B.V.
    Inventors: Rami Khazaka, Lucas Petersen Barbosa Lima, Qi Xie
  • Publication number: 20230245888
    Abstract: Methods for forming structures that include forming a heteroepitaxial layer on a substrate are disclosed. The presently disclosed methods comprise epitaxially forming a buffer layer on the substrate. The substrate has a substrate composition. The buffer layer has a buffer layer composition. The buffer layer composition is substantially identical to the substrate composition. The presently disclosed methods further comprise epitaxially forming a heteroepitaxial layer on the buffer layer. The heteroepitaxial layer has a heteroepitaxial layer composition which is different from the substrate composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2023
    Publication date: August 3, 2023
    Inventors: Wonjong Kim, Rami Khazaka, Michael Eugene Givens
  • Publication number: 20230223255
    Abstract: A method and a wafer processing furnace for forming an epitaxial stack on a plurality of substrates is provided. In a preferred embodiment, the method comprises providing the plurality of substrates to a process chamber. A plurality of deposition cycles is executed, thereby forming the epitaxial stack on the plurality of substrates. The epitaxial stack comprises a plurality of epitaxial pairs, wherein the epitaxial pairs each comprises a first epitaxial layer and a second epitaxial layer, the second epitaxial layer being different from the first epitaxial layer. Each deposition cycle comprises a first deposition pulse and a second deposition pulse. The first deposition pulse comprises a provision of a first reaction gas mixture to the process chamber, thereby forming the first epitaxial layer. The second deposition pulse comprises a provision of a second reaction gas mixture to the process chamber, thereby forming the second epitaxial layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2023
    Publication date: July 13, 2023
    Inventors: Steven Van Aerde, Wilco Verweij, Bert Jongbloed, Dieter Pierreux, Kelly Houben, Rami Khazaka, Frederick Aryeetey, Peter Westrom, Omar Elleuch, Caleb Miskin
  • Patent number: 11688603
    Abstract: Methods for forming structures that include a layer comprising silicon germanium are disclosed. Exemplary embodiments of the disclosure provide improved methods of forming a transition layer on the layer comprising silicon germanium that can mitigate any formation of an interface layer between the layer comprising silicon germanium and a subsequently formed layer comprising silicon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2023
    Assignee: ASM IP Holding B.V.
    Inventors: Rami Khazaka, Lucas Petersen Barbosa Lima
  • Publication number: 20230197792
    Abstract: Methods and systems for depositing material, such as doped semiconductor material, are disclosed. An exemplary method includes providing a substrate, forming a first doped semiconductor layer overlying the substrate, and forming a second doped semiconductor layer overlying the first doped semiconductor layer, wherein the first doped semiconductor layer comprises a first dopant and a second dopant, and wherein the second doped semiconductor layer comprises the first dopant. Structures and devices formed using the methods and systems for performing the methods are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 9, 2023
    Publication date: June 22, 2023
    Inventors: Lucas Petersen Barbosa Lima, Rami Khazaka, Qi Xie
  • Patent number: 11646205
    Abstract: A method for selectively forming an n-type doped material on a surface of a substrate is disclosed. A system for performing the method and structures and devices formed using the method are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2023
    Assignee: ASM IP Holding B.V.
    Inventors: Rami Khazaka, Lucas Petersen Barbosa Lima, Giuseppe Alessio Verni, Qi Xie
  • Patent number: 11637014
    Abstract: Methods and systems for selectively depositing material, such as doped semiconductor material, are disclosed. An exemplary method includes providing a substrate, comprising a first area comprising a first material and a second area comprising a second material, selectively depositing a first doped semiconductor layer overlying the first material relative to the second material and selectively depositing a second doped semiconductor layer overlying the first doped semiconductor layer relative to the second material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2023
    Assignee: ASM IP Holding B.V.
    Inventors: Lucas Petersen Barbosa Lima, Rami Khazaka, Qi Xie