Patents by Inventor Ranganathan Krishnan

Ranganathan Krishnan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20080305831
    Abstract: A multi mode mobile computing device is disclosed. In a particular embodiment, the device includes a communication processor configured to facilitate wireless voice and data communication when the device is in a communication mode and an application processor configured to execute at least one computing application when the device is in a computing mode. The device further includes a configuration module configured to switch from the computing mode to the communication mode in response to user input of at least part of a telephone number.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2008
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Ranganathan Krishnan, Albert S. Ludwin, William R. Gardner
  • Patent number: 7463576
    Abstract: Techniques to estimate the frequency response of a wireless channel in an OFDM system. In one method, an initial estimate of the frequency response of the wireless channel is obtained for a first group of subbands based on a pilot transmission received via the subbands in the first group. An estimate of the impulse response of the wireless channel is then derived based on the initial frequency response estimate. An enhanced estimate of the frequency response of the wireless channel is then derived for a second group of subbands based on the impulse response estimate. The first and second groups may each include all or only a subset of the usable subbands. Subband multiplexing may be used to allow simultaneous pilot transmissions by multiple terminals on their associated groups of subbands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2008
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Ranganathan Krishnan, Tamer Kadous
  • Patent number: 7450963
    Abstract: A mobile computing device with multiple modes, for example, wireless communication and personal computing, has an application processor and a communication processor. In the computing mode, the application processor is the master processor. In the communication mode, the application processor is deenergized to conserve battery power, with the communication processor functioning as the master processor by accessing the device's peripheral bus using the memory interface of the communication processor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2008
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Ranganathan Krishnan, Albert S. Ludwin, William R. Gardner
  • Patent number: 7447481
    Abstract: Systems and techniques are disclosed relating to reducing the number of fingers in a rake receiver used for rake finger processing in wireless networks. Determining Ebefore, captured energy of all fingers before increasing transmit power. Increasing transmit power by a delta transmit power. Determining Eafter, captured energy of i fingers. Determining i fingers needed for processing, such that Eafter is essentially greater than or equal to Ebefore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventor: Ranganathan Krishnan
  • Patent number: 7408914
    Abstract: Systems and techniques are disclosed relating to wireless communications. The systems and techniques involve wireless communications wherein a process, module or communications terminal schedules communications over a frame having a plurality of time slots. The process, module or communications terminal may be used to assign information to be transmitted between two terminals to a block of the time slots within a frame, and reordering the time slot assignments within the frame using a permutation function, the permutation function being a function of frame count.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2008
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Ranganathan Krishnan, Joseph Patrick Burke, Amol Rajkotia, Sanjiv Nanda
  • Publication number: 20080167063
    Abstract: Mechanism to mitigate signal interference in ultra wide band (UWB) networks based on spatial reuse of the signal spectrum. Efficient media access control (MAC) in wireless networks is challenging because wireless devices may be affected by signal interference during spatial multiplexing. Wireless ad-hop (multi-hop) networks exploit the limited system bandwidth available via spatial reuse to enhance aggregate throughput. Spatial reuse allows concurrent data exchanges, resulting in higher throughputs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 5, 2007
    Publication date: July 10, 2008
    Inventors: Saishankar Nandagopalan, Dinesh Dharmaraju, Ranganathan Krishnan
  • Patent number: 7359728
    Abstract: Systems and techniques are disclosed relating to gating transmissions in a wireless networks. Transmissions are gated based on a duty cycle. The duty cycle in turn is determined by the requirement to maintain an original application data rate rinitial given increased transmit power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: QUALCOMM, Incorporated
    Inventor: Ranganathan Krishnan
  • Publication number: 20080072014
    Abstract: A mobile computing device with multiple modes, for example, wireless communication and personal computing, has an application processor and a communication processor. In the computing mode, the application processor is the master processor. In the communication mode, the application processor is deenergized to conserve battery power, with the communication processor functioning as the master processor by accessing the device's peripheral bus using the memory interface of the communication processor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2007
    Publication date: March 20, 2008
    Inventors: Ranganathan Krishnan, Albert Ludwin, William Gardner
  • Publication number: 20080045149
    Abstract: Embodiments are described in connection with transferring data traditionally communicated through a wired link over a high-speed wireless link. The disclosed embodiments provide the wired and/or wireless data communication with minimal changes on the existing wired architecture. According to an embodiment is an apparatus for communicating wirelessly over a traditional wired link. The apparatus includes a transmitter comprising a host and a first portion of a client connected by a wired link and a receiver comprising a second portion of the client. According to some embodiments, the apparatus can include a query module that determines an operation rate based in part on a rate supported by a medium access control and a retransmission statistic and an assigner module that assigns a communication to a wired protocol or a wireless protocol.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2007
    Publication date: February 21, 2008
    Inventors: Dinesh Dharmaraju, Ranganathan Krishnan, Lauren KwanKit Leung
  • Publication number: 20080037506
    Abstract: Embodiments are described in connection with transferring data traditionally communicated through a wired link over a high-speed wireless link. The disclosed embodiments provide the wired and/or wireless data communication with minimal changes on the existing wired architecture. According to an embodiment is an apparatus for communicating wirelessly over a traditional wired link. The apparatus includes a transmitter comprising a host and a first portion of a client connected by a wired link and a receiver comprising a second portion of the client. According to some embodiments, the apparatus can include a query module that determines an operation rate based in part on a rate supported by a medium access control and a retransmission statistic and an assigner module that assigns a communication to a wired protocol or a wireless protocol.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2007
    Publication date: February 14, 2008
    Inventors: Dinesh Dharmaraju, Ranganathan Krishnan, Lauren KwanKit Leung
  • Publication number: 20080020713
    Abstract: Systems and techniques are disclosed relating to reducing the number of fingers in a rake receiver used for rake finger processing in wireless networks. Determining Ebefore, captured energy of all fingers before increasing transmit power. Increasing transmit power by a delta transmit power. Determining Eafter, captured energy of i fingers. Determining i fingers needed for processing, such that Eafter is essentially greater than or equal to Ebefore.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2007
    Publication date: January 24, 2008
    Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
    Inventor: Ranganathan Krishnan
  • Publication number: 20070274286
    Abstract: Embodiments describe reducing overhead in a multihop ad-hoc wireless network. According to an embodiment is a method for routing communication in a multihop ad-hoc network. The method can include receiving an incoming label value and communication, accessing a table that includes node routing information, and identifying a destination device for the communication. The incoming label value can be switched with an outgoing label value that includes the identification of the destination device. The outgoing label value can be inserted between a MAC layer and an IP layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2006
    Publication date: November 29, 2007
    Inventor: Ranganathan Krishnan
  • Patent number: 7292826
    Abstract: Systems and techniques are disclosed relating to reducing the number of fingers in a rake receiver used for rake finger processing in wireless networks. Determining Ebefore, captured energy of all fingers before increasing transmit power. Increasing transmit power by a delta transmit power. Determining Eafter, captured energy of i fingers. Determining i fingers needed for processing, such that Eafter is essentially greater than or equal to Ebefore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2007
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventor: Ranganathan Krishnan
  • Publication number: 20070203986
    Abstract: A system and method of instant messaging is disclosed and includes transmitting an indication from a wireless device to an instant messaging server that instant messaging is enabled at the wireless device. Further, a plurality of communication signals between the wireless device and a plurality of base stations are monitored. After determining that the wireless device has one remaining communication signal with one base station, the one remaining communication signal is monitored. Moreover, a time history of signal strength data for the one remaining communication signal is recorded and a slope of the signal strength data is determined. Based on the slope of the signal strength data, it can be determined whether an imminent loss of signal is about to occur at the wireless device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2006
    Publication date: August 30, 2007
    Inventor: Ranganathan Krishnan
  • Publication number: 20060279435
    Abstract: Techniques to more efficiently transmit pilot and signaling on the uplink in an OFDM system. With subband multiplexing, M usable subbands in the system are partitioned into Q disjoint groups of subbands. Each subband group may be assigned to a different terminal for uplink pilot transmission. Multiple terminals may transmit simultaneously on their assigned subbands. The transmit power for the pilot may be scaled higher to attain the same total pilot energy even though S instead of M subbands are used for pilot transmission by each terminal. Pilot transmissions from the terminals are received, and a channel estimate is derived for each terminal based on the pilot received on the assigned subbands. The channel estimate comprises a response for additional subbands not included in the assigned group. Subband multiplexing may also be used for uplink signaling transmission.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 4, 2006
    Publication date: December 14, 2006
    Inventors: Ranganathan Krishnan, Rajiv Vijayan, Tamer Kadous
  • Publication number: 20060269009
    Abstract: Pilot and data transmission schemes for multi-antenna communication systems utilizing multi-carrier modulation are provided. Subband multiplexing is used to avoid interference resulting from transmitting multiple signals simultaneously from multiple antennas. M usable subbands are initially arranged to form multiple groups of subbands, with each group including a different subset of the usable subbands. Each of T transmit antennas is then assigned one or possibly more subband groups for pilot transmission and typically one subband group for data transmission. Pilot and data may then be transmitted from each antenna on the subbands assigned to that antenna for pilot and data transmission. For each transmit antenna, the transmit power for each assigned subband may be scaled higher such that all of the total transmit power available for the antenna is used for transmission. Pilot and/or data may be transmitted simultaneously from all T antennas on all usable subbands without causing mutual interference.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 7, 2006
    Publication date: November 30, 2006
    Inventors: Ranganathan Krishnan, Anand Subramaniam, Tamer Kadous
  • Publication number: 20060209694
    Abstract: System for creation and transport of multimedia content flows. The system includes a method for transporting a content flow to a wireless access network for broadcast to devices coupled to the wireless access network. The method includes transmitting a request message to add the content flow to the wireless access network, wherein the request message includes a scheduled delivery time. The method also includes receiving a response message indicating that the content flow will be added to the wireless access network, waiting until the scheduled delivery time, and delivering the content flow to the wireless access network.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 20, 2005
    Publication date: September 21, 2006
    Inventors: Ravinder Chandhok, Nilesh Parekh, Ranganathan Krishnan
  • Patent number: 7095790
    Abstract: Pilot and data transmission schemes for multi-antenna communication systems utilizing multi-carrier modulation are provided. Subband multiplexing is used to avoid interference resulting from transmitting multiple signals simultaneously from multiple antennas. M usable subbands are initially arranged to form multiple groups of subbands, with each group including a different subset of the usable subbands. Each of T transmit antennas is then assigned one or possibly more subband groups for pilot transmission and typically one subband group for data transmission. Pilot and data may then be transmitted from each antenna on the subbands assigned to that antenna for pilot and data transmission. For each transmit antenna, the transmit power for each assigned subband may be scaled higher such that all of the total transmit power available for the antenna is used for transmission. Pilot and/or data may be transmitted simultaneously from all T antennas on all usable subbands without causing mutual interference.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2006
    Assignee: Qualcomm, Incorporated
    Inventors: Ranganathan Krishnan, Anand D. Subramaniam, Tamer Kadous
  • Publication number: 20060159069
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for creation and transport of multimedia content flows to a distribution network. The system includes a method for transporting a content flow to an access network for distribution to devices coupled to the access network. The method includes transmitting a request message to add the content flow to the access network, wherein the request message comprises one or more flow parameters associated with the content flow. The method also includes receiving a response message indicating that the content flow associated with the one or more flow parameters will be added to the access network, and delivering the content flow to the access network.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 9, 2005
    Publication date: July 20, 2006
    Inventors: Nileshkumar Parekh, Ravinder Chandhok, Ranganathan Krishnan, An Chen
  • Patent number: 7042857
    Abstract: Techniques to more efficiently transmit pilot and signaling on the uplink in an OFDM system. With subband multiplexing, M usable subbands in the system are partitioned into Q disjoint groups of subbands. Each subband group may be assigned to a different terminal for uplink pilot transmission. Multiple terminals may transmit simultaneously on their assigned subbands. The transmit power for the pilot may be scaled higher to attain the same total pilot energy even though S instead of M subbands are used for pilot transmission by each terminal. Pilot transmissions from the terminals are received, and a channel estimate is derived for each terminal based on the pilot received on the assigned subbands. The channel estimate comprises a response for additional subbands not included in the assigned group. Subband multiplexing may also be used for uplink signaling transmission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2006
    Assignee: QUALCOM, Incorporated
    Inventors: Ranganathan Krishnan, Rajiv Vijayan, Tamer Kadous