Patents by Inventor Rao R. Tummala

Rao R. Tummala has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11756985
    Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a planar inductor including a substrate, a first magnetic layer, a conductive coil, and a second magnetic layer. The first magnetic layer can be disposed on at least a portion of the substrate. The conductive coil can be disposed on a first portion of the first magnetic layer. The second magnetic layer can be disposed on a second portion of the first magnetic layer and on at least a portion of the conductive coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2023
    Assignees: Georgia Tech Research Corporation, NITTO DENKO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Markondeya Raj Pulugurtha, Yoshihiro Furukawa, Himani Sharma, Keiji Takemura, Rao R. Tummala, Teng Sun
  • Publication number: 20230215762
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for etch barrier deposition that can include depositing a seed layer onto a substrate, depositing a metal layer onto the seed layer in a predetermined pattern, coating the metal layer with a barrier layer, directionally etching the barrier layer from a direction orthogonal to the substrate such that at least a portion of the barrier layer oriented parallel to the direction of the directional etching remains coated on the metal layer, and etching the portion of the seed layer to remove the seed layer from the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2023
    Publication date: July 6, 2023
    Inventors: Pratik Nimbalkar, Mohanalingam Kathaperumal, Madhavan Swaminathan, Rao R. Tummala
  • Publication number: 20220230948
    Abstract: The present disclosure describes semiconductor packages and, more particularly, chip-embedded semiconductor packages. The packages include core panels with apertures extending through the core panel. Semiconductor chips are embedded within chip apertures. A molding compound can be positioned along one side of the core panel. In some examples, the semiconductor chips are embedded within the molding compound. In other examples, the semiconductor chips are adhered to the molding compound. The coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) values of the core panels described herein can be tailored to decrease warpage of the package as the semiconductor chip heats during use.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2020
    Publication date: July 21, 2022
    Applicants: GEORGIA TECH RESEARCH CORPORATION, NAGASE & CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Nobuo OGURA, Siddharth RAVICHANDRAN, Venkatesh V. SUNDARAM, Rao R. TUMMALA
  • Publication number: 20210036095
    Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a planar inductor including a substrate, a first magnetic layer, a conductive coil, and a second magnetic layer. The first magnetic layer can be disposed on at least a portion of the substrate. The conductive coil can be disposed on a first portion of the first magnetic layer. The second magnetic layer can be disposed on a second portion of the first magnetic layer and on at least a portion of the conductive coil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 16, 2017
    Publication date: February 4, 2021
    Applicants: Georgia Tech Research Corporation, NITTO DENKO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Markondeya Raj PULUGURTHA, Yoshihiro FURUKAWA, Himani SHARMA, Keiji TAKEMURA, Rao R. TUMMALA, Teng SUN
  • Patent number: 10672718
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are, for instance, methods for producing through package vias in a glass interposer. For instance, disclosed herein is a method for producing through package vias in a glass interposer comprising laminating a polymer on at least a portion of a top surface of a glass interposer, removing at least a portion of the polymer and the glass interposer to form a through via, filling at least a portion of the through via with a metal conductor to form a metallization layer, and selectively removing a portion of the metallization layer to form a metalized through package via. Other methods are also disclosed, along with through-package-via structures in glass interposers produced therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2020
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Venkatesh Sundaram, Fuhan Liu, Rao R. Tummala, Vijay Sukumaran, Vivek Sridharan, Qiao Chen
  • Patent number: 9417415
    Abstract: An optical interposer that includes a glass substrate having one or more optical vias extending through the glass substrate. A first optical polymer may be bonded to the substrate and to interior surfaces of the one or more optical vias. Implementations include one or more optical via cores comprising a second optical polymer that has a greater refractive index than the first optical polymer. The one or more optical via cores may be at least partially surrounded by the first optical polymer. Embodiments include encapsulated optical waveguides in communication with the optical vias and/or via cores. Example implementations include layers of electrical insulation, electrical traces, and electrical vias. A method of manufacture includes forming the optical vias by laser ablation. Certain embodiments may include chemically etching the inside of the vias to improve surface roughness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2016
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Rao R. Tummala, Chia-Te Chou, Venkatesh Sundaram
  • Publication number: 20160141257
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are, for instance, methods for producing through package vias in a glass interposer. For instance, disclosed herein is a method for producing through package vias in a glass interposer comprising laminating a polymer on at least a portion of a top surface of a glass interposer, removing at least a portion of the polymer and the glass interposer to form a through via, filling at least a portion of the through via with a metal conductor to form a metallization layer, and selectively removing a portion of the metallization layer to form a metalized through package via. Other methods are also disclosed, along with through-package-via structures in glass interposers produced therefrom.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2016
    Publication date: May 19, 2016
    Inventors: Venkatesh Sundaram, Fuhan Liu, Rao R. Tummala, Vijay Sukumaran, Vivek Sridharan, Qiao Chen
  • Publication number: 20160111380
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are edge-coated microelectronic packages comprising a microelectronic package having a top, a bottom, and an exposed edge, and a coating comprising a polymer, wherein the microelectronic package comprises a glass substrate, and wherein the coating covers at least a portion of the top, at least a portion of the bottom, and at least a portion of the exposed edge of the microelectronic package. Also disclosed herein are methods of making and using edge-coated microelectronic packages.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2015
    Publication date: April 21, 2016
    Applicant: GEORGIA TECH RESEARCH CORPORATION
    Inventors: Venkatesh SUNDARAM, Vanessa SMET, Rao R. TUMMALA
  • Publication number: 20160109653
    Abstract: An embodiment provides an optical interconnect comprising first and second planar metallization layers, a glass substrate disposed between at least portions of the first and second metallization layers, an aperture in the second metallization layer having a first and second ends, and a polymer waveguide having a first end adjacent the first end of the aperture. The first end of the waveguide can have a first edge defining a first acute angle with respect to a top surface of the waveguide. The first end of the optical waveguide can be configured to receive an optical signal traversing through the glass substrate from a source proximate a first position on a top surface of the glass substrate and direct the optical signal with the first edge in a direction parallel to the glass substrate towards a second end of the waveguide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 15, 2015
    Publication date: April 21, 2016
    Inventors: William A. Vis, Bruce Chia-Te Chou, Venkatesh Sundaram, Rao R. Tummala, Terry P. Bowen, Jibin Sun
  • Publication number: 20160113108
    Abstract: A electromagnetic interference shielding device is disclosed having a first substrate one or more surfaces. One or more laminates are operatively attached to the one or more surfaces of the first substrate. A cavity is provided that is defined by the first substrate and its corresponding one or more laminates and at least one inner lateral portion. The cavity is operable to receive one or more microelectromechanical system (MEMS) components. A first conductive structure integrally formed with a trench or via array of the substrate spans a thickness defined by one or more of surfaces of the first substrate, the first conductive structure operable to shield electromagnetic interference between MEMS components assembled with the first substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2015
    Publication date: April 21, 2016
    Applicant: GEORGIA TECH RESEARCH CORPORATION
    Inventors: Venkatesh SUNDARAM, Sung-Jin Kim, Fuhan Liu, Srikrishna Sitaraman, Rao R. Tummala
  • Patent number: 9173282
    Abstract: The various embodiments of the present invention provide a stress-relieving, second-level interconnect structure that is low-cost and accommodates TCE mismatch between low-TCE packages and PCBs. The various embodiments of the interconnect structure are reworkable and can be scaled to pitches from about 1 millimeter (mm) to about 150 micrometers (?m). The interconnect structure comprises a dielectric body element and at least one interconnection array that provides a conductive path between two electronic components. Each interconnection array comprises a plurality of wires that provide both conductivity and compliance to the overall interconnect structure. The versatility and scalability of the interconnect structure of the present invention make it a desirable structure to utilize in current two-dimensional and ever-evolving three-dimensional IC structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2015
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Pulugurtha Markondeya Raj, Nitesh Kumbhat, Venkatesh Sundaram, Rao R. Tummala
  • Patent number: 9167694
    Abstract: A 3D interconnect structure comprising an ultra-thin interposer having a plurality of ultra-high density of through-via interconnections defined therein. The 3D interposer electrically connects first and second electronic devices in vertical dimension and has the same or similar through-via density as the first or second electronic devices it connects. The various embodiments of the interconnect structure allows 3D ICs to be stacked with or without TSVs and increases bandwidth between the two electronic devices as compared to other interconnect structures of the prior art. Further, the interconnect structure of the present invention is scalable, testable, thermal manageable, and can be manufactured at relatively low costs. Such a 3D structure can be used for a wide variety of applications that require a variety of heterogeneous ICs, such as logic, memory, graphics, power, wireless and sensors that cannot be integrated into single ICs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2015
    Assignee: GEORGIA TECH RESEARCH CORPORATION
    Inventors: Venkatesh V. Sundaram, Rao R. Tummala
  • Patent number: 8970036
    Abstract: Provided is a stress-relieving, second-level interconnect structure that is low-cost and accommodates thermal coefficient of expansion (TCE) mismatch between low-TCE packages and printed circuit boards (PCBs). The interconnect structure comprises at least a first pad, a supporting pillar, and a solder bump, wherein the first pad and supporting pillar are operative to absorb substantially all plastic strain, thereby enhancing compliance between the two electronic components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Pulugurtha Markondeya Raj, Nitesh Kumbhat, Venkatesh V. Sundaram, Rao R. Tummala, Xian Qin
  • Publication number: 20140355931
    Abstract: An optical interposer that includes a glass substrate having one or more optical vias extending through the glass substrate. A first optical polymer may be bonded to the substrate and to interior surfaces of the one or more optical vias. Implementations include one or more optical via cores comprising a second optical polymer that has a greater refractive index than the first optical polymer. The one or more optical via cores may be at least partially surrounded by the first optical polymer. Embodiments include encapsulated optical waveguides in communication with the optical vias and/or via cores. Example implementations include layers of electrical insulation, electrical traces, and electrical vias. A method of manufacture includes forming the optical vias by laser ablation. Certain embodiments may include chemically etching the inside of the vias to improve surface roughness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2014
    Publication date: December 4, 2014
    Applicant: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Rao R. Tummala, Chia-Te Chou, Venkatesh Sundaram
  • Publication number: 20140347157
    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments provide a nanomagnetic structure and method of making the same, comprising a device substrate, a plurality of nanomagnetic composite layers disposed on the device substrate, wherein an adhesive layer is interposed between each of the plurality of nanomagnetic composite layers. Metal windings are integrated within the plurality of nanomagnetic composite layers to form an inductor core, wherein the nanomagnetic structure has a thickness ranging from about 5 to about 100 microns.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 16, 2012
    Publication date: November 27, 2014
    Inventors: Markondeya Raj Pulugurtha, Rao R. Tummala, Venkatesh Sundaram, Nitesh Kumbhat, Uppili Sridhar, Joseph Ellul, Dibyajat Mishra
  • Patent number: 8633601
    Abstract: The various embodiments of the present invention provide fine pitch, chip-to-substrate interconnect assemblies, as well as methods of making and using the assemblies. The assemblies generally include a semiconductor having a die pad and a bump disposed thereon and a substrate having a substrate pad disposed thereon. The bump is configured to electrically interconnect at least a portion of the semiconductor with at least a portion of the substrate when the bump is contacted with the substrate pad. In addition, when the bump is contacted to the substrate pad, at least a portion of the bump and at least a portion of the substrate pad are deformed so as to create a non-metallurgical bond therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2014
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Nitesh Kumbhat, Abhishek Choudhury, Venkatesh V. Sundaram, Rao R. Tummala
  • Publication number: 20130270695
    Abstract: The various embodiments of the present invention provide a stress-relieving, second-level interconnect structure that is low-cost and accommodates TCE mismatch between low-TCE packages and PCBs. The various embodiments of the interconnect structure are reworkable and can be scaled to pitches from about 1 millimeter (mm) to about 150 micrometers (?m). The interconnect structure comprises at least a first pad, a supporting pillar, and a solder bump, wherein the first pad and supporting pillar are operative to absorb substantially all plastic strain, therefore enhancing compliance between the two electronic components. The versatility, scalability, and stress-relieving properties of the interconnect structure of the present invention make it a desirable structure to utilize in current two-dimensional and ever-evolving three-dimensional IC structures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2011
    Publication date: October 17, 2013
    Applicant: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Pulugurtha Markondeya Raj, Nitesh Kumbhat, Venky Sundaraman, Rao R. Tummala, Xian Qin
  • Patent number: 8536695
    Abstract: The various embodiments of the present invention provide a novel chip-last embedded structure, wherein an IC is embedded within a one to two metal layer substrate. The various embodiments of the present invention are comparable to other two-dimensional and three-dimensional WLFO packages of the prior art as the embodiments have similar package thicknesses and X-Y form factors, short interconnect lengths, fine-pitch interconnects to chip I/Os, a reduced layer count for re-distribution of chip I/O pads to ball grid arrays (BGA) or land grid arrays (LGA), and improved thermal management options.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2013
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Fuhan Liu, Nitesh Kumbhat, Venkatesh Sundaram, Rao R. Tummala
  • Publication number: 20130119555
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the use of glass as the interposer material with the surface of the interposer and/or the walls of through vias in being coated by a stress relief barrier that provides thermal expansion and contraction stress relief and better metallization capabilities. The present invention discloses ways in that a stress relief barrier can be used to reduce the effects of stress caused by the different CTEs while also, in some applications, acting as an adhesion promoter between the metallization and the interposer. The stress relief barrier acts to absorb some of the stress caused by the different CTEs and promotes better adhesion for the conductive metal layer, thus helping to increase reliability while also providing for smaller designs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2011
    Publication date: May 16, 2013
    Applicant: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Venkatesh Sundaram, Fuhan Liu, Rao R. Tummala, Vijay Sukumaran, Vivek Sridharan, Qiao Chen
  • Publication number: 20130107485
    Abstract: The various embodiments of the present invention provide a stress-relieving, second-level interconnect structure that is low-cost and accommodates TCE mismatch between low-TCE packages and PCBs. The various embodiments of the interconnect structure are reworkable and can be scaled to pitches from about 1 millimeter (mm) to about 150 micrometers (?m). The interconnect structure comprises a dielectric body element and at least one interconnection array that provides a conductive path between two electronic components. Each interconnection array comprises a plurality of wires that provide both conductivity and compliance to the overall interconnect structure. The versatility and scalability of the interconnect structure of the present invention make it a desirable structure to utilize in current two-dimensional and ever-evolving three-dimensional IC structures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2011
    Publication date: May 2, 2013
    Applicant: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Pulugurtha Markondeya Raj, Nitesh Kumbhat, Venkatesh Sundaram, Rao R. Tummala