Patents by Inventor Ravi Kumar KOMANDURI

Ravi Kumar KOMANDURI has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11263091
    Abstract: A computer-implemented method, according to one approach, includes: receiving a data operation request which includes an activated compound operation flag. The data operation request is added to a queue in a gateway node, and the data operation request is eventually transmitted to a disaster recovery site. An inode entry which corresponds to the portion of data is locked, and metadata associated with the inode entry is updated to indicate that the data operation request has been performed at the disaster recovery site. Supplemental data operation requests which correspond to the portion of data are also identified by evaluating the metadata associated with the inode entry. These supplemental data operation requests are transmitted to the disaster recovery site, and the metadata associated with the inode entry is updated to indicate that the supplemental data operation requests have been performed at the disaster recovery site. Furthermore, the inode entry is unlocked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2022
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Venkateswara Rao Puvvada, Karrthik Kalaga Gopalakrishnan, Saket Kumar, Ravi Kumar Komanduri
  • Patent number: 11231612
    Abstract: A display device comprises a waveguide configured to guide light in a lateral direction parallel to an output surface of the waveguide. The waveguide is further configured to outcouple the guided light through the output surface. The display device additionally comprises a broadband adaptive lens assembly configured to incouple and to diffract therethrough the outcoupled light from the waveguide. The broadband adaptive lens assembly comprises a first waveplate lens comprising a liquid crystal (LC) layer arranged such that the waveplate lens has birefringence (?n) that varies in a radially outward direction from a central region of the first waveplate lens and configured to diffract the outcoupled light at a diffraction efficiency greater than 90% within a wavelength range including at least 450 nm to 630 nm. The broadband adaptive lens assembly is configured to be selectively switched between a plurality of states having different optical powers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2022
    Assignee: Magic Leap, Inc.
    Inventors: Chulwoo Oh, Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Roy Matthew Patterson, Charles Scott Carden, Michael Nevin Miller, Vikramjit Singh
  • Publication number: 20210405374
    Abstract: Techniques for operating an optical system are disclosed. World light may be linearly polarized along a first axis. When the optical system is operating in accordance with a first state, a polarization of the world light may be rotated by 90 degrees, the world light may be linearly polarized along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis, and zero net optical power may be applied to the world light. When the optical system is operating in accordance with a second state, virtual image light may be projected onto an eyepiece of the optical system, the world light and the virtual image light may be linearly polarized along the second axis, a polarization of the virtual image light may be rotated by 90 degrees, and non-zero net optical power may be applied to the virtual image light.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 8, 2021
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Applicant: Magic Leap, Inc.
    Inventors: Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Lionel Ernest Edwin, Chulwoo Oh
  • Publication number: 20210356670
    Abstract: An eyepiece waveguide includes a set of waveguide layers having a world side and a user side. The eyepiece waveguide also includes a first cover plate having a first optical power and disposed adjacent the world side of the set of waveguide layers and a second cover plate having a second optical power and disposed adjacent the user side of the set of waveguide layers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 13, 2021
    Publication date: November 18, 2021
    Applicant: Magic Leap, Inc.
    Inventors: Chulwoo Oh, Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Vikramjit Singh, Shuqiang Yang, Frank Y. Xu
  • Publication number: 20210318566
    Abstract: A switchable optical assembly comprises a switchable waveplate configured to be electrically activated and deactivated to selectively alter the polarization state of light incident thereon. The switchable waveplate comprises first and second surfaces and a first liquid crystal layer disposed between the first and second surfaces. The first liquid crystal layer comprises a plurality of liquid crystal molecules that are rotated about respective axes parallel to a central axis, where the rotation varies with an azimuthal angle about the central axis. The switchable waveplate additionally comprises a plurality of electrodes to apply an electrical signal across said first liquid crystal layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2019
    Publication date: October 14, 2021
    Inventors: Chulwoo Oh, Ravi Kumar Komanduri
  • Publication number: 20210302636
    Abstract: In some implementations, an optical device includes a one-way mirror formed by a polarization selective mirror and an absorptive polarizer. The absorptive polarizer has a transmission axis aligned with the transmission axis of the reflective polarizer. The one-way mirror may be provided on the world side of a head-mounted display system. Advantageously, the one-way mirror may reflect light from the world, which provides privacy and may improve the cosmetics of the display. In some implementations, the one-way mirror may include one or more of a depolarizer and a pair of opposing waveplates to improve alignment tolerances and reduce reflections to a viewer. In some implementations, the one-way mirror may form a compact integrated structure with a dimmer for reducing light transmitted to the viewer from the world.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 24, 2021
    Publication date: September 30, 2021
    Inventors: Chulwoo Oh, Ravi Kumar Komanduri, David Kleinman, Vaibhav Mathur, David Manly
  • Publication number: 20210255933
    Abstract: A computer-implemented method, according to one approach, includes: receiving a data operation request which includes an activated compound operation flag. The data operation request is added to a queue in a gateway node, and the data operation request is eventually transmitted to a disaster recovery site. An inode entry which corresponds to the portion of data is locked, and metadata associated with the inode entry is updated to indicate that the data operation request has been performed at the disaster recovery site. Supplemental data operation requests which correspond to the portion of data are also identified by evaluating the metadata associated with the inode entry. These supplemental data operation requests are transmitted to the disaster recovery site, and the metadata associated with the inode entry is updated to indicate that the supplemental data operation requests have been performed at the disaster recovery site. Furthermore, the inode entry is unlocked.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2020
    Publication date: August 19, 2021
    Inventors: Venkateswara Rao Puvvada, Karrthik K G, Saket Kumar, Ravi Kumar Komanduri
  • Publication number: 20210231986
    Abstract: A switchable optical assembly comprises a switchable waveplate configured to be electrically activated and deactivated to selectively alter the polarization state of light incident thereon. The switchable waveplate comprises first and second surfaces and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first and second surfaces. The first liquid crystal layer comprises a plurality of liquid crystal molecules. Said first and second surfaces may be curved. Said plurality of liquid crystal molecules may vary in tilt with respect to said first and second surfaces with outward radial distance from an axis through said first and second surfaces and said liquid crystal layer in a plurality of radial directions. The switchable waveplate additionally comprises a first plurality of electrodes to apply an electrical signal across said first liquid crystal layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2019
    Publication date: July 29, 2021
    Inventors: Chulwoo Oh, Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Gary Sharp
  • Publication number: 20210157265
    Abstract: In some implementations, an optical master is created by using a nanoimprint alignment layer to pattern a liquid crystal layer. The nanoimprint alignment layer and the liquid crystal layer constitute the optical master. The optical master is positioned above a photo-alignment layer. The optical master is illuminated and light propagating through the nanoimprinted alignment layer and the liquid crystal layer is diffracted and subsequently strikes the photo-alignment layer. The incident diffracted light causes the pattern in the liquid crystal layer to be transferred to the photo-alignment layer. A second liquid crystal layer is deposited onto the patterned photo-alignment layer, which subsequently is used to align the molecules of the second liquid crystal layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2020
    Publication date: May 27, 2021
    Inventors: Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Chulwoo Oh
  • Publication number: 20210132394
    Abstract: A display device includes a waveguide assembly comprising a waveguide configured to outcouple light out of a major surface of the waveguide to form an image in the eyes of a user. An adaptive lens assembly has a major surface facing the output surface and a waveplate lens and a switchable waveplate assembly. The switchable waveplate assembly includes quarter-wave plates on opposing sides of a switchable liquid crystal layer, and electrodes on the quarter-wave plates in the volume between the quarter-wave plates. The electrodes can selectively establish an electric field and may serve as an alignment structure for molecules of the liquid crystal layer. Portions of the adaptive lens assembly may be manufactured by roll-to-roll processing in which a substrate roll is unwound, and alignment layers and liquid crystal layers are formed on the substrate as it moves towards a second roller, to be wound on that second roller.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2021
    Publication date: May 6, 2021
    Inventors: Roy Matthew Patterson, Chulwoo Oh, Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Charles Scott Carden, Michael Nevin Miller, Vikramjit Singh, Shuqiang Yang
  • Publication number: 20210041703
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to display systems and, more particularly, to augmented reality display systems. In one aspect, an adaptive lens assembly includes a lens stack configured to exert polarization-dependent optical power to linearly polarized light. The lens stack includes a birefringent lens and an isotropic lens contacting each other to form a conformal interface therebetween. The adaptive lens assembly is configured to be selectively switched between a plurality of states having different optical powers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2019
    Publication date: February 11, 2021
    Inventors: Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Chulwoo Oh
  • Patent number: 10890769
    Abstract: A display device includes a waveguide assembly comprising a waveguide configured to outcouple light out of a major surface of the waveguide to form an image in the eyes of a user. An adaptive lens assembly has a major surface facing the output surface and a waveplate lens and a switchable waveplate assembly. The switchable waveplate assembly includes quarter-wave plates on opposing sides of a switchable liquid crystal layer, and electrodes on the quarter-wave plates in the volume between the quarter-wave plates. The electrodes can selectively establish an electric field and may serve as an alignment structure for molecules of the liquid crystal layer. Portions of the adaptive lens assembly may be manufactured by roll-to-roll processing in which a substrate roll is unwound, and alignment layers and liquid crystal layers are formed on the substrate as it moves towards a second roller, to be wound on that second roller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2021
    Assignee: Magic Leap, Inc.
    Inventors: Roy Matthew Patterson, Chulwoo Oh, Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Charles Scott Carden, Michael Nevin Miller, Vikramjit Singh, Shuqiang Yang
  • Publication number: 20200201026
    Abstract: Techniques for artifact mitigation in an optical system are disclosed. Light associated with a world object is received at the optical system, which is characterized by a world side and a user side. Light associated with a virtual image is projected onto an eyepiece of the optical system, causing a portion of the light associated with the virtual image to propagate toward the user side and light associated with an artifact image to propagate toward the world side. A dimmer of the optical system positioned between the world side and the eyepiece is adjusted to reduce an intensity of the light associated with the artifact image impinging on the dimmer and an intensity of the light associated with the world object impinging on the dimmer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2019
    Publication date: June 25, 2020
    Applicant: Magic Leap, Inc.
    Inventors: Kevin Richard Curtis, Samarth Bhargava, Bradley Jay Sissom, Victor Kai Liu, Chulwoo Oh, Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Kevin Messer
  • Patent number: 10546525
    Abstract: The examples relate to various implementations to enable simultaneous controllable lighting distribution and a wide angle image light output from areas of a luminaire. An example of such a luminaire includes image light emitters and an array of general illumination light emitters for general illumination. A grid structure that has a supporting grid of rows and columns with intersection points and transparent sections or gaps is used to maintain a spaced arrangement of the general illumination light emitters and the image light emitters. Each of the transparent sections is bounded by individual structural members of the grid meeting at individual intersection points. In a specific example, image light emitters are located at intersection points of the grid structure. The general illumination light emitters are optically coupled for emitting general illumination light through the transparent sections of the grid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2020
    Assignee: ABL IP HOLDING LLC
    Inventors: Ravi Kumar Komanduri, David P. Ramer, Guan-Bo Lin
  • Patent number: 10490118
    Abstract: For a luminaire offering both illumination and display functionality, control strategies coordinate illumination/image output so as to mitigate interference of the illumination light output with aspects of the displayed image light output. In one example, when displaying a selected image with one or more white regions in the image, a sufficient number of selected white illumination emitters can be ON or operating in a low power state in the white regions while the rest of the luminaire output area can display the non-white elements of the image with aligned illumination emitters turned OFF. In another example, an image is displayed in a selected region of the luminaire output while illumination emitters within the area displaying the image are OFF or operating in a low power state, but illumination emitters along other parts of the luminaire output are turned ON.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2019
    Assignee: ABL IP HOLDING LLC
    Inventors: Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Guan-Bo Lin, An Mao, David P. Ramer, Rashmi Kumar Raj
  • Patent number: 10403180
    Abstract: The examples relate to implementations of an apparatus and a luminaire that use isolated display and lighting portions and optical passages for backlit general illumination through the display. The apparatus includes a general illumination light source, an optical coupling, and an optical array. A luminaire includes the apparatus and a display light board. The display light board may include display light emitters and transparent regions. The transparent regions enable general illumination light to pass through the display light board. The general illumination light source outputs general illumination light that is directed by the optical coupling toward the optical array. The optical array has optical passages and optical array supports. The optical array supports frame the display light emitters and the optical passages channel the directed general illumination light from the optical coupling around display light emitters framed near the optical array supports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2019
    Assignee: ABL IP Holding LLC
    Inventors: Ravi Kumar Komanduri, An Mao
  • Patent number: 10404955
    Abstract: The examples relate to various implementations of a software configurable lighting device utilizing a projection and/or waveguide-based lighting system that offers the capability to present an image display and/or provide general illumination lighting of a space according to an image display selection and/or general illumination distribution selection. A controller generates control signals that cause the projection and/or waveguide-based lighting system to output the selected images and general illumination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2019
    Assignee: ABL IP HOLDING LLC
    Inventors: Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Guan-Bo Lin
  • Patent number: 10367034
    Abstract: The examples relate to various implementations of a software configurable luminaire and a transparent display device for use in such a luminaire. The luminaire is able to generate light sufficient to provide general illumination of a space in which the luminaire is installed and provide an image display. The general illumination is provided by additional light sources and/or improved display components of the transparent display device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2019
    Assignee: ABL IP HOLDING LLC
    Inventors: Guan-Bo Lin, An Mao, Ravi Kumar Komanduri, David P. Ramer, Rashmi Kumar Raj
  • Publication number: 20190227375
    Abstract: A display device comprises a waveguide configured to guide light in a lateral direction parallel to an output surface of the waveguide. The waveguide is further configured to outcouple the guided light through the output surface. The display device additionally comprises a broadband adaptive lens assembly configured to incouple and to diffract therethrough the outcoupled light from the waveguide. The broadband adaptive lens assembly comprises a first waveplate lens comprising a liquid crystal (LC) layer arranged such that the waveplate lens has birefringence (?n) that varies in a radially outward direction from a central region of the first waveplate lens and configured to diffract the outcoupled light at a diffraction efficiency greater than 90% within a wavelength range including at least 450 nm to 630 nm. The broadband adaptive lens assembly is configured to be selectively switched between a plurality of states having different optical powers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2018
    Publication date: July 25, 2019
    Inventors: Chulwoo Oh, Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Roy Patterson, Charles Scott Carden, Michael Nevin Miller, Vikramjit Singh
  • Patent number: 10349488
    Abstract: The examples relate to various implementations of a software configurable lighting device, installed as a panel, that offers the capability to appear like and emulate a variety of different lighting devices. Emulation includes the appearance of the lighting device as installed in the wall or ceiling, possibly, both when lighting and when not lighting, as well as light output distribution, e.g. direction and/or beam shape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2019
    Assignee: ABL IP HOLDING LLC
    Inventors: Mark A. Black, Jack C. Rains, Jr., David P. Ramer, Rashmi Kumar Raj, An Mao, Ravi Kumar Komanduri, Hampton Boone Maher