Patents by Inventor Razak Hossain

Razak Hossain has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240106623
    Abstract: Aspects described herein include devices and methods for phase tracking and correction using sampling. One aspect includes a wireless communication apparatus having an analog 1-bit sampler configured to sample a phase locked loop (PLL) output signal using a PLL reference clock to generate 1-bit samples and a digital phase computation and control circuit configured to receive the 1-bit samples from the analog 1-bit sampler and apply phase corrections to the PLL based on a phase error derived from the 1-bit samples.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2022
    Publication date: March 28, 2024
    Inventors: Gang LIU, Xiaotie WU, Razak HOSSAIN, Marco ZANUSO, Yiwu TANG
  • Publication number: 20240097689
    Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques and apparatus for synchronizing phase-locked loop (PLL) circuits. An example method of operating PLL circuits includes obtaining an indication to perform a synchronizing action at a first PLL circuit and a second PLL circuit; and performing the synchronizing action at the first PLL circuit and the second PLL circuit in response to obtaining the indication.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 19, 2022
    Publication date: March 21, 2024
    Inventors: Jianjun YU, Tomas O'SULLIVAN, Razak HOSSAIN, Lai Kan LEUNG
  • Patent number: 11595028
    Abstract: An apparatus can implement a frequency doubler with duty cycle correction in conjunction with, for instance, a phase-locked loop (PLL) to decrease phase noise. In an example aspect, an apparatus has a frequency doubler including a signal combiner, a first signal pathway, and a second signal pathway. The frequency doubler also includes a doubler input node and a doubler output node. The signal combiner is coupled to the doubler output node. The first signal pathway is coupled between the doubler input node and the signal combiner and includes a first adjustable delay cell. The second signal pathway is also coupled between the doubler input node and the signal combiner and includes a second adjustable delay cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Masoud Moslehi Bajestan, Marco Zanuso, Razak Hossain, Hasnain Lakdawala
  • Patent number: 11411569
    Abstract: An apparatus implements a multiplying delay-locked loop (MDLL) including a sampler to be calibrated. In an example aspect, an apparatus includes an MDLL and a sampler calibrator. The MDLL includes a locked-loop feedforward path with a sampler, a control output, a feedback input, and a reference input coupled to a reference signal source. The MDLL also includes a VCO, a multiplexer, and a divider. The VCO includes a VCO input, a VCO output, and a control input coupled to the control output. The multiplexer includes a first input coupled to the reference signal source, a second input coupled to the VCO output, and an output coupled to the VCO input. The divider is coupled between the VCO output and the feedback input. The sampler calibrator includes a first input coupled to the reference signal source, a second input coupled to the VCO output, and an output coupled to the sampler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2022
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Masoud Moslehi Bajestan, Marco Zanuso, Razak Hossain, Hasnain Lakdawala
  • Publication number: 20210409029
    Abstract: An apparatus implements a multiplying delay-locked loop (MDLL) including a sampler to be calibrated. In an example aspect, an apparatus includes an MDLL and a sampler calibrator. The MDLL includes a locked-loop feedforward path with a sampler, a control output, a feedback input, and a reference input coupled to a reference signal source. The MDLL also includes a VCO, a multiplexer, and a divider. The VCO includes a VCO input, a VCO output, and a control input coupled to the control output. The multiplexer includes a first input coupled to the reference signal source, a second input coupled to the VCO output, and an output coupled to the VCO input. The divider is coupled between the VCO output and the feedback input. The sampler calibrator includes a first input coupled to the reference signal source, a second input coupled to the VCO output, and an output coupled to the sampler.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2021
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Inventors: Masoud Moslehi Bajestan, Marco Zanuso, Razak Hossain, Hasnain Lakdawala
  • Publication number: 20210409007
    Abstract: An apparatus can implement a frequency doubler with duty cycle correction in conjunction with, for instance, a phase-locked loop (PLL) to decrease phase noise. In an example aspect, an apparatus has a frequency doubler including a signal combiner, a first signal pathway, and a second signal pathway. The frequency doubler also includes a doubler input node and a doubler output node. The signal combiner is coupled to the doubler output node. The first signal pathway is coupled between the doubler input node and the signal combiner and includes a first adjustable delay cell. The second signal pathway is also coupled between the doubler input node and the signal combiner and includes a second adjustable delay cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2021
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Inventors: Masoud Moslehi Bajestan, Marco Zanuso, Razak Hossain, Hasnain Lakdawala
  • Publication number: 20200177126
    Abstract: Certain aspects provide a circuit for generating an oscillating signal. The circuit generally includes a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) having cross-coupled transistors, a first capacitive element and a second capacitive element coupled to the cross-coupled transistors, and a first inductive element and a second inductive element coupled to the cross-coupled transistors. First terminals of the first inductive element and the second inductive element are coupled to first terminals of the first capacitive element and the second capacitive element, respectively. The circuit also includes a control circuit having an output coupled to a supply voltage node at second terminals of the first inductive element and the second inductive element, and a feedback path coupled between the VCO and an input of the control circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2019
    Publication date: June 4, 2020
    Inventors: Gang LIU, Mohammad FARAZIAN, Wu-Hsin CHEN, Razak HOSSAIN
  • Patent number: 9032354
    Abstract: A leakage power control vector is loaded into existing test scan chain elements for application to circuit elements of a circuit in which the leakage currents are to be controlled. The vector is designed to configure the circuit elements into states in which leakage currents are reduced. A multiplexer selects the power control vector for loading into the scan chain elements, and a clock generator clocks the configuration vector into the scan chain elements. A sleep mode detector may be provided to configure the multiplexer to select the power control vector and to operate the clock generator to clock the power control vector into the scan chain elements when a sleep mode of the circuit is detected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2015
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics, Inc.
    Inventor: Razak Hossain
  • Publication number: 20130262944
    Abstract: A leakage power control vector is loaded into existing test scan chain elements for application to circuit elements of a circuit in which the leakage currents are to be controlled. The vector is designed to configure the circuit elements into states in which leakage currents are reduced. A multiplexer selects the power control vector for loading into the scan chain elements, and a clock generator clocks the configuration vector into the scan chain elements. A sleep mode detector may be provided to configure the multiplexer to select the power control vector and to operate the clock generator to clock the power control vector into the scan chain elements when a sleep mode of the circuit is detected.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2013
    Publication date: October 3, 2013
    Applicant: STMicroelectronics, Inc.
    Inventor: Razak Hossain
  • Patent number: 8453098
    Abstract: A leakage power control vector is loaded into existing test scan chain elements for application to circuit elements of a circuit in which the leakage currents are to be controlled. The vector is designed to configure the circuit elements into states in which leakage currents are reduced. A multiplexer selects the power control vector for loading into the scan chain elements, and a clock generator clocks the configuration vector into the scan chain elements. A sleep mode detector may be provided to configure the multiplexer to select the power control vector and to operate the clock generator to clock the power control vector into the scan chain elements when a sleep mode of the circuit is detected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2013
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics, Inc.
    Inventor: Razak Hossain
  • Patent number: 8203475
    Abstract: A parallel, multi-stage noise shaping (MASH) delta-sigma (??) modulator reduces the required operating frequency by predicting the inputs to later stages of a serial MASH modulator to be multiples of the MASH input. An Nth order parallel MASH ?? modulator generates N outputs (one from each stage) in a single modulator cycle. Accordingly, the Nth order parallel MASH ?? modulator may be operated at 1/N the frequency of a corresponding prior art Nth order serial MASH ?? modulator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2012
    Assignee: ST-Ericsson SA
    Inventors: Razak Hossain, Andras Pozsgay
  • Publication number: 20110285565
    Abstract: A parallel, multi-stage noise shaping (MASH) delta-sigma (??) modulator reduces the required operating frequency by predicting the inputs to later stages of a serial MASH modulator to be multiples of the MASH input. An Nth order parallel MASH ?? modulator generates N outputs (one from each stage) in a single modulator cycle. Accordingly, the Nth order parallel MASH ?? modulator may be operated at 1/N the frequency of a corresponding prior art Nth order serial MASH ?? modulator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2010
    Publication date: November 24, 2011
    Applicant: ST-Ericsson SA
    Inventors: Razak Hossain, Andras Pozsgay
  • Patent number: 7571402
    Abstract: A leakage power control vector is loaded into existing test scan chain elements for application to circuit elements of a circuit in which the leakage currents are to be controlled. The vector is designed to configure the circuit elements into states in which leakage currents are reduced. A multiplexer selects the power control vector for loading into the scan chain elements, and a clock generator clocks the configuration vector into the scan chain elements. A sleep mode detector may be provided to configure the multiplexer to select the power control vector and to operate the clock generator to clock the power control vector into the scan chain elements when a sleep mode of the circuit is detected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2009
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics, Inc.
    Inventor: Razak Hossain
  • Publication number: 20090193307
    Abstract: A leakage power control vector is loaded into existing test scan chain elements for application to circuit elements of a circuit in which the leakage currents are to be controlled. The vector is designed to configure the circuit elements into states in which leakage currents are reduced. A multiplexer selects the power control vector for loading into the scan chain elements, and a clock generator clocks the configuration vector into the scan chain elements. A sleep mode detector may be provided to configure the multiplexer to select the power control vector and to operate the clock generator to clock the power control vector into the scan chain elements when a sleep mode of the circuit is detected.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2009
    Publication date: July 30, 2009
    Inventor: Razak Hossain
  • Publication number: 20080100367
    Abstract: In a semiconductor device, a method for reducing the effect of crosstalk from an aggressor line to a victim line begins with sensing the occurrence of a voltage change on the aggressor line that can induce a voltage pulse having a pulse magnitude that exceeds a pulse threshold on the victim line. The induced voltage pulse is counteracted by coupling the victim line to a counteracting voltage source. After a predetermined delay period, the coupling of the counteracting voltage source is removed from the victim line. The voltage change on the aggressor line my be sensed from a node connected to either the aggressor line or the victim line. A rising induced pulse is counteracted by coupling the victim line to a more negative voltage source, and a falling induced pulse is counteracted by coupling the victim line to a more positive voltage source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 26, 2007
    Publication date: May 1, 2008
    Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS, INC.
    Inventor: Razak Hossain
  • Patent number: 7337419
    Abstract: In a semiconductor device, a method for reducing the effect of crosstalk from an aggressor line to a victim line begins with sensing the occurrence of a voltage change on the aggressor line that can induce a voltage pulse having a pulse magnitude that exceeds a pulse threshold on the victim line. The induced voltage pulse is counteracted by coupling the victim line to a counteracting voltage source. After a predetermined delay period, the coupling of the counteracting voltage source is removed from the victim line. The voltage change on the aggressor line my be sensed from a node connected to either the aggressor line or the victim line. A rising induced pulse is counteracted by coupling the victim line to a more negative voltage source, and a falling induced pulse is counteracted by coupling the victim line to a more positive voltage source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2008
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics, Inc.
    Inventor: Razak Hossain
  • Patent number: 7301372
    Abstract: A testable, prechargeable circuit has a driving circuit for producing a driving circuit output signal. A timing circuit receives a clock signal and the driving circuit output signal to cause an output of the testable, prechargeable circuit to be in a low state when the clock signal is low. The timing circuit also causes the output of the circuit to be timed with a state change in the clock signal to provide a domino logic output signal. Either a data signal or a test signal are multiplexed to the input of the driving circuit to produce respectively the domino logic output signal or a test output signal. A static logic circuit receives the test output signal to produce a test signal output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2007
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Scott B. Anderson, Razak Hossain, Thomas D. Zounes
  • Patent number: 7254796
    Abstract: A method for synthesizing a domino logic circuit design from a source circuit definition using a static logic circuit synthesis tool includes generating a preliminary domino logic circuit design using the circuit synthesis tool and optimizing an attribute of the preliminary domino logic circuit design by substituting a static cell design for a domino cell design having a same function in the preliminary domino logic circuit design.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2007
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Razak Hossain, Fabrizio Viglione, Bernard Bourgin
  • Publication number: 20060114029
    Abstract: A testable, prechargeable circuit has a driving circuit for producing a driving circuit output signal. A timing circuit receives a clock signal and the driving circuit output signal to cause an output of the testable, prechargeable circuit to be in a low state when the clock signal is low. The timing circuit also causes the output of the circuit to be timed with a state change in the clock signal to provide a domino logic output signal. Either a data signal or a test signal are multiplexed to the input of the driving circuit to produce respectively the domino logic output signal or a test output signal. A static logic circuit receives the test output signal to produce a test signal output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2006
    Publication date: June 1, 2006
    Inventors: Scott Anderson, Razak Hossain, Thomas Zounes
  • Publication number: 20060039551
    Abstract: In a semiconductor device, a method for reducing the effect of crosstalk from an aggressor line to a victim line begins with sensing the occurrence of a voltage change on the aggressor line that can induce a voltage pulse having a pulse magnitude that exceeds a pulse threshold on the victim line. The induced voltage pulse is counteracted by coupling the victim line to a counteracting voltage source. After a predetermined delay period, the coupling of the counteracting voltage source is removed from the victim line. The voltage change on the aggressor line my be sensed from a node connected to either the aggressor line or the victim line. A rising induced pulse is counteracted by coupling the victim line to a more negative voltage source, and a falling induced pulse is counteracted by coupling the victim line to a more positive voltage source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2004
    Publication date: February 23, 2006
    Inventor: Razak Hossain