Patents by Inventor Robert Moffatt

Robert Moffatt has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10523059
    Abstract: A wireless power receiver is described that receives power wirelessly from a transmitter coil that generates an oscillating magnetic field. The wireless power receiver includes a receiving coil circuit having a diode string formed by an outer wire, an inner wire, and diodes. Each of the diodes include a first end coupled to the outer wire and a second end coupled to the inner wire such that each of the diodes are connected in parallel with one another. A rectifier circuit is coupled to ends of the diode string. The rectifier circuit includes capacitors and rectifying diodes, where at least one of the capacitors is configured to bring the diode string into resonance with the oscillating magnetic field. The rectifying diodes rectify the induced oscillating voltage to produce a DC voltage difference between the outer wire and the inner wire, thereby powering the diodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2019
    Assignee: Etherdyne Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert A. Moffatt, Jeffrey J. Yen
  • Publication number: 20190123586
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured to transfer energy non-radiatively with a second resonator structure over a distance greater than a characteristic size of the second resonator structure. The non-radiative energy transfer is mediated by a coupling of a resonant field evanescent tail of the first resonator structure and a resonant field evanescent tail of the second resonator structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2018
    Publication date: April 25, 2019
    Inventors: Aristeidis Karalis, Andre B. Kurs, Robert Moffatt, John D. Joannopoulos, Peter H. Fisher, Marin Soljacic
  • Patent number: 10250078
    Abstract: A method for wireless power transfer. The method includes adapting a variable form factor transmitter into an adapted form factor based on a pre-determined wireless power transfer area, wherein the variable form factor transmitter in the adapted form factor comprises a characteristic frequency, maintaining the characteristic frequency to be substantially independent of the adapted form factor, and transmitting, from a radio frequency (RF) power source and based at least in part on the characteristic frequency, RF power across the pre-determined wireless power transfer area via a near electromagnetic field of the variable form factor transmitter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2019
    Inventors: Robert A Moffatt, Jeffrey J Yen
  • Publication number: 20180366991
    Abstract: A wireless power receiver is described that receives power wirelessly from a transmitter coil that generates an oscillating magnetic field. The wireless power receiver includes a receiving coil circuit having a diode string formed by an outer wire, an inner wire, and diodes. Each of the diodes include a first end coupled to the outer wire and a second end coupled to the inner wire such that each of the diodes are connected in parallel with one another. A rectifier circuit is coupled to ends of the diode string. The rectifier circuit includes capacitors and rectifying diodes, where at least one of the capacitors is configured to bring the diode string into resonance with the oscillating magnetic field. The rectifying diodes rectify the induced oscillating voltage to produce a DC voltage difference between the outer wire and the inner wire, thereby powering the diodes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2018
    Publication date: December 20, 2018
    Inventors: Robert A. Moffatt, Jeffrey J. Yen
  • Publication number: 20180331582
    Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) power source for use with a wireless power transmitter is provided. A direct current (DC) voltage supply of the RF power source supplies a substantially constant DC voltage to RF power source circuitry of the RF power source. A first node of the RF power source circuitry is electrically coupled to a first terminal of the DC voltage supply. The RF power source circuitry has first and second terminals that are electrically coupled to first and second terminals, respectively, of a resonant magnetic loop antenna of the wireless power transmitter circuit to provide an RF current having a constant amplitude to the resonant magnetic loop antenna.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2018
    Publication date: November 15, 2018
    Applicant: Etherdyne Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert A. Moffatt
  • Patent number: 10097044
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured to transfer energy non-radiatively with a second resonator structure over a distance greater than a characteristic size of the second resonator structure. The non-radiative energy transfer is mediated by a coupling of a resonant field evanescent tail of the first resonator structure and a resonant field evanescent tail of the second resonator structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2018
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Aristeidis Karalis, Andre B. Kurs, Robert Moffatt, John D. Joannopoulos, Peter H. Fisher, Marin Soljacic
  • Patent number: 10044230
    Abstract: A power transmitter for wireless power transfer. The power transmitter includes (i) a material sheet encompassing a path based on a wireless power transfer area, and (ii) capacitors and inductive segments disposed along the path, mechanically supported by the material sheet, and connected in series into a string of distributed capacitors. Accordingly, the power transmitter is configured to transmit, from a RF power source and based at least in part on a characteristic frequency of the string of distributed capacitors, RF power across the wireless power transfer area via a near electromagnetic field of the string of distributed capacitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2018
    Inventors: Robert A Moffatt, Jeffrey J Yen
  • Publication number: 20180109144
    Abstract: A power transmitter for wireless power transfer. The power transmitter includes (i) a material sheet encompassing a path based on a wireless power transfer area, and (ii) capacitors and inductive segments disposed along the path, mechanically supported by the material sheet, and connected in series into a string of distributed capacitors. Accordingly, the power transmitter is configured to transmit, from a RF power source and based at least in part on a characteristic frequency of the string of distributed capacitors, RF power across the wireless power transfer area via a near electromagnetic field of the string of distributed capacitors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 9, 2017
    Publication date: April 19, 2018
    Inventors: Robert A. Moffatt, Jeffrey J. Yen
  • Publication number: 20180109151
    Abstract: A method for wireless power transfer. The method includes adapting a variable form factor transmitter into an adapted form factor based on a pre-determined wireless power transfer area, wherein the variable form factor transmitter in the adapted form factor comprises a characteristic frequency, maintaining the characteristic frequency to be substantially independent of the adapted form factor, and transmitting, from a radio frequency (RF) power source and based at least in part on the characteristic frequency, RF power across the pre-determined wireless power transfer area via a near electromagnetic field of the variable form factor transmitter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 18, 2016
    Publication date: April 19, 2018
    Inventors: Robert A. Moffatt, Jeffrey J. Yen
  • Patent number: 9509147
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured to transfer energy non-radiatively with a second resonator structure over a distance greater than a characteristic size of the second resonator structure. The non-radiative energy transfer is mediated by a coupling of a resonant field evanescent tail of the first resonator structure and a resonant field evanescent tail of the second resonator structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2016
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Aristeidis Karalis, Andre B. Kurs, Robert Moffatt, John D. Joannopoulos, Peter H. Fisher, Marin Soljacic
  • Publication number: 20160301265
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured to transfer energy non-radiatively with a second resonator structure over a distance greater than a characteristic size of the second resonator structure. The non-radiative energy transfer is mediated by a coupling of a resonant field evanescent tail of the first resonator structure and a resonant field evanescent tail of the second resonator structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2016
    Publication date: October 13, 2016
    Inventors: Aristeidis Karalis, Andre B. Kurs, Robert Moffatt, John D. Joannopoulos, Peter H. Fisher, Marin Soljacic
  • Patent number: 9450422
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured to transfer energy non-radiatively with a second resonator structure over a distance greater than a characteristic size of the second resonator structure. The non-radiative energy transfer is mediated by a coupling of a resonant field evanescent tail of the first resonator structure and a resonant field evanescent tail of the second resonator structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2016
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Aristeidis Karalis, Andre B. Kurs, Robert Moffatt, John D. Joannopoulos, Peter H. Fisher, Marin Soljacic
  • Patent number: 9444265
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured to transfer energy non-radiatively with a second resonator structure over a distance greater than a characteristic size of the second resonator structure. The non-radiative energy transfer is mediated by a coupling of a resonant field evanescent tail of the first resonator structure and a resonant field evanescent tail of the second resonator structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2016
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Aristeidis Karalis, Andre B. Kurs, Robert Moffatt, John D. Joannopoulos, Peter H. Fisher, Marin Soljacic
  • Publication number: 20150194818
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured to transfer energy non-radiatively with a second resonator structure over a distance greater than a characteristic size of the second resonator structure. The non-radiative energy transfer is mediated by a coupling of a resonant field evanescent tail of the first resonator structure and a resonant field evanescent tail of the second resonator structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 24, 2015
    Publication date: July 9, 2015
    Inventors: Aristeidis Karalis, Andre B. Kurs, Robert Moffatt, John D. Joannopoulos, Peter H. Fisher, Marin Soljacic
  • Publication number: 20120248884
    Abstract: Described herein are embodiments of a wireless power receiver that includes a receive high-Q resonator configured to receive wireless power from a magnetic near field, the receive high-Q resonator that may include a first resonator and a second resonator wirelessly coupled to the first resonator. The wireless power receiver may be included in a non-contact power transmission apparatus that includes a resonance system, which may include a primary coil to which an oscillating voltage from a source is applied, a primary-side resonance coil, a secondary-side resonance coil, and a secondary coil to which a load is connected, wherein the impedance of the primary coil is set such that the output impedance of the oscillating source and the input impedance of the resonance system are matched to each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2011
    Publication date: October 4, 2012
    Inventors: Aristeidis Karalis, Andre B. Kurs, Robert Moffatt, John D. Joannopoulos, Peter H. Fisher, Marin Soljacic
  • Publication number: 20120228960
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured to transfer energy non-radiatively with a second resonator structure over a distance greater than a characteristic size of the second resonator structure. The non-radiative energy transfer is mediated by a coupling of a resonant field evanescent tail of the first resonator structure and a resonant field evanescent tail of the second resonator structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 22, 2012
    Publication date: September 13, 2012
    Inventors: Aristeidis Karalis, Andre B. Kurs, Robert Moffatt, John D. Joannopoulos, Peter H. Fisher, Marin Soljacic
  • Patent number: 8097983
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured to transfer energy non-radiatively with a second resonator structure over a distance greater than a characteristic size of the second resonator structure. The non-radiative energy transfer is mediated by a coupling of a resonant field evanescent tail of the first resonator structure and a resonant field evanescent tail of the second resonator structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2012
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Aristeidis Karalis, Andre B Kurs, Robert Moffatt, John D. Joannopoulos, Peter H. Fisher, Marin Soljacic
  • Publication number: 20110241618
    Abstract: In embodiments of the present invention improved capabilities are described for methods and systems for wireless power transmission utilizing high-Q resonators, where the resonators may resonate with an unmodulated carrier frequency, may be formed in a loop of conducting ribbon, may include an efficiency monitor, may provide for varying the amount of power transferred wirelessly, and applies a magnetic resonance phenomenon between a source and destination side resonator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2011
    Publication date: October 6, 2011
    Inventors: Aristeidis Karalis, Andre B. Kurs, Robert Moffatt, John D. Joannopoulos, Peter H. Fisher, Marin Soljacic
  • Publication number: 20110227530
    Abstract: Described herein are embodiments of a portable wireless power charger that includes a charging region including a high-Q source magnetic resonator configured to generate a magnetic near-field for coupling of wireless power to a wireless powered device including a high-Q receiver magnetic resonator, the high-Q source magnetic resonator substantially disposed around a perimeter of the charging region, and a cable for feeding input power to the high-Q source magnetic resonator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 26, 2011
    Publication date: September 22, 2011
    Inventors: ARISTEIDIS KARALIS, ANDRE B. KURS, ROBERT MOFFATT, JOHN D. JOANNOPOULOS, PETER H. FISHER, MARIN SOLJACIC
  • Publication number: 20110227528
    Abstract: Described herein are embodiments of a transmitter system for wireless power that may include a high-Q resonator that may include an inductive element and a capacitor that are collectively magnetically resonant at a first frequency, and a coupling loop assembly, that may include a first coupling loop part adjustably connected to said high-Q resonator. Another embodiment of the transmitter system for wireless power may include a first high-Q magnetic resonator that may include an inductive element and a capacitor that are collectively magnetically resonant at a first frequency, said first high-Q magnetic resonator positioned for wirelessly supplying power to devices on the ground.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 13, 2011
    Publication date: September 22, 2011
    Inventors: Aristeidis Karalis, Andre B. Kurs, Robert Moffatt, John D. Joannopoulos, Peter H. Fisher, Marin Soljacic