Patents by Inventor Robert S. Langer
Robert S. Langer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20230284929Abstract: The gastrointestinal capsule provides mechanical stimulation within the gastrointestinal tract. The capsule may be deployed in a subject's gastrointestinal tract orally by the subject ingesting the capsule. The capsule may mechanically stimulate any desired region within the gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. The mechanical stimulations provided by the capsule are applied to a portion of the inner walls or lining of a section of the gastrointestinal tract to simulate satiety.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 13, 2023Publication date: September 14, 2023Applicants: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.Inventors: Shriya Sruthi Srinivasan, Carlo Giovanni TRAVERSO, Robert S. LANGER, Amro A. Alshareef
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Publication number: 20230285227Abstract: An ingestible capsule includes a housing forming a cavity and having a textured outer surface. The textured outer surface forms a helical depression and a plurality of protruding studs disposed in the helical depression. The capsule further includes a therapeutic agent disposed in or on the housing. The capsule also includes a biodegradable coating on the textured outer surface of the housing, the biodegradable coating configured to dissolve in a fluid having a pH of 1.5 to 9.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 13, 2023Publication date: September 14, 2023Applicants: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.Inventors: Shriya Sruthi Srinivasan, Carlo Giovanni TRAVERSO, Robert S. LANGER, Amro A. Alshareef
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Publication number: 20230218535Abstract: Self-righting articles, such as self-righting capsules for administration to a subject, are generally provided. In some embodiments, the self-righting article may be configured such that the article may orient itself relative to a surface. In some embodiments, the self-righting article may have a particular shape and/or distribution of density (or mass) which, for example, enables the self-righting behavior of the article. In some embodiments, the self-righting article may comprise a tissue interfacing component and/or a pharmaceutical agent. In some cases, upon contact of the tissue with the tissue engaging surface of the article, the self-righting article may be configured to release one or more tissue interfacing components. In some cases, the tissue interfacing component may comprise and/or be associated with the pharmaceutical agent.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 30, 2022Publication date: July 13, 2023Applicants: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.Inventors: Robert S. Langer, Carlo Giovanni Traverso, Alex G. Abramson, Michael Williams, Jacob Wainer
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Publication number: 20230223111Abstract: Described herein are methods such as multi-omic methods for assessing a disease such as cancer. The multi-omic methods may integrate proteomic, transcriptomic, genomic, lipidomic, or metabolomic data. The method screening diseases or disease states. Also described herein are methods for screening for diseases or disease states from biological samples. The methods may include assessing whether a nodule, mass, or cyst is cancerous.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2023Publication date: July 13, 2023Inventors: Philip Ma, Bruce Wilcox, Francois Collin, Chinmay Belthangady, Mi Yang, Manoj Khadka, Manway Liu, John Blume, Robert S. Langer, JR., Ehdieh Khaledian
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Patent number: 11684315Abstract: Gastric resident electronics, devices, systems, and related methods are generally provided. Some embodiments comprise administering (e.g., orally) an (electronic) resident structure to a subject (e.g., a patient) such that the (electronic) resident structure is retained at a location internal to the subject for a particular amount of time (e.g., at least about 24 hours) before exiting said location internal to the subject. In some embodiments, the resident structure is a gastric resident electronic. That is to say, in some embodiments, the resident structure is configured for relatively long gastric residence and comprises an electronic component. In some embodiments, the structures and components described herein may comprise one or more components configured for the delivery of an active substance(s) (e.g., a pharmaceutical agent) to the subject.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2018Date of Patent: June 27, 2023Assignees: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.Inventors: Robert S. Langer, Carlo Giovanni Traverso, Yong Lin Kong
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Patent number: 11684583Abstract: Compositions, articles, and methods for targeted drug delivery, such as thermoresponsive hydrogel polymers, are generally provided. In one aspect, the compositions and articles comprise a thermoresponsive hydrogel polymer comprising a releasable therapeutic agent. In some cases, the compositions described herein have advantageous combinations of properties including mechanical strength, biocompatibility, tunable charge densities, thermal responsiveness, drug loading, and/or configurations for targeted drug delivery. In one embodiment, the composition comprises a solution comprising a thermoresponsive polymer including one or more ligands attached to the polymer, wherein the solution is configured to undergo a sol-to-gel transition under physiological conditions. In another embodiment, the composition comprises a plurality of nanoparticles e.g., associated with the thermoresponsive polymer. In yet another embodiment, the composition comprises a therapeutic agent e.g.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2017Date of Patent: June 27, 2023Assignees: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.Inventors: Carlo Giovanni Traverso, Ashok Kakkar, Joshua Korzenik, Robert S. Langer, Sufeng Zhang
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Publication number: 20230181463Abstract: The present disclosure provides oleogel and oleopaste compositions, as well as methods, kits, preparations, and methods of using the same. The oleogels and oleopastes presented herein include compositions comprising azithromycin, albendazole, lumefantrine, praziquantel, moxifloxacin, and ivermectin.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 14, 2021Publication date: June 15, 2023Applicants: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.Inventors: Robert S. Langer, Carlo Giovanni Traverso, Ameya R. Kirtane, Aniket Wahane, Christina Karavasili
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Publication number: 20230187028Abstract: Described herein are methods such as multi-omic methods for assessing a disease such as cancer. The multi-omic methods may integrate proteomic, transcriptomic, genomic, lipidomic, or metabolomic data. The method screening diseases or disease states. Also described herein are methods for screening for diseases or disease states from biological samples. The methods may include assessing whether a nodule, mass, or cyst is cancerous.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 5, 2023Publication date: June 15, 2023Inventors: Philip Ma, Bruce Wilcox, Francois Collin, Chinmay Belthangady, Mi Yang, Manoj Khadka, Manway Liu, John Blume, Robert S. Langer, JR., Ehdieh Khaledian
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Patent number: 11672864Abstract: Self-assembled gel compositions including a gelator, e.g., an enzyme-cleavable gelator, e.g., having a molecular weight of 2500 or less, are described. The self-assembled gel compositions can encapsulate one or more agents. Methods of making the self-assembled gel compositions, and methods of drug delivery using the self-assembled gel compositions are also described.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2020Date of Patent: June 13, 2023Assignees: The Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc., Massachusetts Institute Of TechnologyInventors: Jeffrey M. Karp, Praveen Kumar Vemula, Nathaniel R. Campbell, Abdullah M. Syed, Sufeng Zhang, Omid C. Farokhzad, Robert S. Langer
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Publication number: 20230175037Abstract: The present application provides compositions and methods for determining a disease or condition in a subject. The method comprises contacting a body fluid with a molecule comprising a reporter thereof and the reported is cleaved by an agent in the body fluid. Diseases and conditions that can be determined by the method are also described.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2022Publication date: June 8, 2023Inventors: Faycal Touti, Wendy Winckler Adamovich, Sophie Cazanave, Mehar Cheema, Robert S. Langer
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Patent number: 11661471Abstract: Among other things, the present disclosure provides compositions and methods for an elastomeric cross-linked polyester material. Such an elastomeric cross-linked polyester material, in some embodiments, comprises a plurality of polymeric units of the general formula (-A-B-)p, wherein p is an integer greater than 1; and a plurality of urethane cross-links each of which covalently links two polymeric units to one another, which two linked polymeric unit each had at least one free hydroxyl or amino group prior to formation of the crosslink.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2022Date of Patent: May 30, 2023Assignees: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, THE BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL, INC., BIOCANT-CENTER OF INNOVATION AND BIOTECHNOLOGYInventors: Robert S. Langer, Jeffrey M. Karp, Maria Jose Maio Nunes-Pereira, Ben Ouyang, Lino da Silva Ferreira, Debanjan Sarkar
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Patent number: 11648381Abstract: Residence devices for long term delivery of therapeutic compounds and/or for sensing one or more relevant parameters in vivo are disclosed. In one embodiment, a residence device may include a plurality of links interconnected by a corresponding plurality of flexible hinges to permit the residence device to be deformed into a contracted configuration and subsequently permitted to return to an expanded configuration once positioned in a desired location, such as the stomach, of a subject. In some instances, at least a portion of the interconnected links may include a first link segment, a second link segment, and a coupling that selectively connects the first link segment to the second link segment. The coupling may be configured to weaken or decouple a connection between the first link segment and the second link segment when exposed to a temperature greater than a threshold temperature to selectively weaken and/or disassemble the residence device.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2019Date of Patent: May 16, 2023Assignees: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.Inventors: Robert S. Langer, Carlo Giovanni Traverso, Sahab I Babaee, Simo Pajovic, Jiuyun | Shi
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Publication number: 20230130084Abstract: Covalently modified alginate polymers, possessing enhanced biocompatibility and tailored physiochemical properties, as well as methods of making and use thereof, are disclosed herein. The covalently modified alginates are useful as a matrix for the encapsulation and transplantation of cells. Also disclosed are high throughput methods for the characterizing the biocompatibility and physiochemical properties of modified alginate polymers.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 20, 2022Publication date: April 27, 2023Inventors: Arturo J. Vegas, Minglin Ma, Kaitlin M. Bratlie, Daniel G. Anderson, Robert S. Langer
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Publication number: 20230130686Abstract: A microfluidic system for causing perturbations in a cell membrane, the system including a microfluidic channel defining a lumen and being configured such that a cell suspended in a buffer can pass therethrough, wherein the microfluidic channel includes a cell-deforming constriction, wherein a diameter of the constriction is a function of the diameter of the cell.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 25, 2021Publication date: April 27, 2023Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInventors: Armon R. Sharei, Andrea Adamo, Robert S. Langer, Klavs F. Jensen
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Publication number: 20230124955Abstract: Described herein are compounds and compositions characterized, in certain embodiments, by conjugation of various groups, such as lipophilic groups, to an amino or amide group of an amino acid, a linear or cyclic peptide, a linear or cyclic polypeptide, or structural isomer thereof, to provide compounds of the present invention, collectively referred to herein as “APPLs”. Such APPLs are deemed useful for a variety of applications, such as, for example, improved nucleotide delivery. Exemplary APPLs include, but are not limited to, compounds of Formula (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V), and (VI), and salts thereof, as described herein: wherein m, n, p, R?, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R8, Z, W, Y, and Z are as defined herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 23, 2022Publication date: April 20, 2023Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInventors: Yizhou Dong, Kevin Thomas Love, Robert S. Langer, Daniel Griffith Anderson, Delai Chen, Yi Chen, Arturo Jose Vegas, Akinleye C. Alabi, Yunlong Zhang
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Publication number: 20230098646Abstract: Articles and systems configured for treating GI motility disorders are generally provided. In some embodiments, an article comprising one or more electrodes (with both sensing and stimulating capabilities) may be configured to stimulate one or more tissues in the GI tract, electrically and/or chemically, to modulate peristalsis and/or allow neuromodulation. In some embodiments, a system comprises a controller that allows for close-loop operation of the article, e.g., such that the article may stimulate (e.g., via a feedback loop) the one or more organs in the GI tract upon receiving sensed parameters in the GI tract. In some embodiments, an implantation tool comprising a sensor may allow for submucosal or intramuscular implantation of an article. The implantation tool and the article may be useful for, for example, as a general platform for delivery of treating GI motility disorders and/or neuromodulation of the GI tract.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2022Publication date: March 30, 2023Applicants: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.Inventors: Robert S. Langer, Polina Anikeeva, Carlo Giovanni Traverso, Shriya Srinivasan, Marc-Joseph Antonini
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Publication number: 20230101335Abstract: An ex vivo tissue composition comprising an isolated tissue explant and tissue graft is provided. Methods of making and using the tissue composition are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 6, 2022Publication date: March 30, 2023Inventors: Carlo Giovanni Traverso, Yunhua Shi, Vance Soares, Daniel Reker, Robert S. Langer
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Patent number: 11604193Abstract: The present application provides compositions and methods for determining a disease or condition in a subject. The method comprises contacting a body fluid with a molecule comprising a reporter thereof and the reported is cleaved by an agent in the body fluid. Diseases and conditions that can be determined by the method are also described.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2022Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignee: GLYMPSE BIO, INC.Inventors: Faycal Touti, Wendy Winckler Adamovich, Sophie Cazanave, Mehar Cheema, Robert S. Langer
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Publication number: 20230072606Abstract: Disclosed are compositions that stabilize (e.g., thermo-stabilize) biological agents, such as mRNA. Also disclosed are methods of administering and using said compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 6, 2022Publication date: March 9, 2023Inventors: Robert S. Langer, Ana Jaklenec, Joseph Collins, Morteza Sarmadi, Aurelien vander Straeten, Maria Kanelli, John Daristotle
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Publication number: 20230050912Abstract: Self-righting articles, such as self-righting capsules for administration to a subject, are generally provided. In some embodiments, the self-righting article may be configured such that the article may orient itself relative to a surface (e.g., a surface of a tissue of a subject). The self-righting articles described herein may comprise one or more tissue engaging surfaces configured to engage (e.g., interface with, inject into, anchor) with a surface (e.g., a surface of a tissue of a subject). In some embodiments, the self-righting article may have a particular shape and/or distribution of density (or mass) which, for example, enables the self-righting behavior of the article. In some embodiments, the self-righting article may comprise a tissue interfacing component and/or a pharmaceutical agent (e.g., for delivery of the active pharmaceutical agent to a location internal of the subject).Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2022Publication date: February 16, 2023Applicants: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc., Novo Nordisk A/SInventors: Carlo Giovanni Traverso, Alex G. Abramson, Ester Caffarel Salvador, Niclas Roxhed, Minsoo Khang, Taylor Bensel, Robert S. Langer, Jorrit Jeroen Water, Morten Revsgaard Frederiksen, Bo Uldall Kristiansen, Mikkel Oliver Jespersen, Mette Poulsen, Peter Herskind, Brian Jensen