Patents by Inventor Robert Snow

Robert Snow has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20020003179
    Abstract: This invention describes a process for preparing a dispersion of solid particles of a milled substrate in a fluid carrier comprising the steps of (a) providing a plurality of large size milling media to the milling chamber of a media mill and forming a depth filter therefrom on an exit screen or separator in the milling chamber; (b) adding to said milling chamber a plurality of small size milling media optionally containing additional large size milling media, a conglomerate of a solid substance comprising a substrate to be milled and optionally one or more than one surface active substance, and a fluid carrier; (c) milling said conglomerate in said milling chamber to produce very small milled substrate product particles; and (d) separating said milled substrate particles suspended in said fluid carrier from the media through said depth filter; wherein the exit screen comprises openings of size S0; the large size media have a size distribution S1 of which all are larger than S0; the small size media have a si
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2001
    Publication date: January 10, 2002
    Inventors: Frank H. Verhoff, Robert A. Snow, Gary W. Pace
  • Patent number: 6248870
    Abstract: A method for diagnostic imaging a site in a patient. The method involves the use of an immunoreactive group which is linked to an unsymmetrical oligo-2,6-pyrimidine complexing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2001
    Assignee: Nycomed Imaging AS
    Inventors: Daniel J. Delecki, Ashis Kumar Saha, Robert A. Snow
  • Patent number: 6177160
    Abstract: Plastics material-containing closed containers (e.g., elastomer-stoppered vials) for contrast agents and contrast agent precursors which incorporate or are adapted to incorporate a volatile substance (e.g., a gaseous halocarbon such as a perfluorocarbon), where the plastics material is pretreated by exposure to the volatile substance. Such containers may enhance the storage stability of the contrast agent or precursor content.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2001
    Assignee: Nycomed Imaging AS
    Inventor: Robert Snow
  • Patent number: 6017522
    Abstract: A composition suitable for use in diagnostic imaging or as a cell killing agent comprising a chelating residue linked via an amide linkage to a poly(alkylene oxide) moiety, said compisition having a molecular weight of at least 4,500; ##STR1## wherein: Z is a chelating residue;Q is a divalent poly(alkylene oxidylene) moiety having a carbon terminus at R and at L;L represents an amide linkage;E.sup.(b) is one or more counterions each having a charge of b;b is an integer from 1, 2 and 3;n is an integer selected from the group 1, 2, 3 and 4;w is zero or an integer from 1 to 5;M.sup.(+a) is a cation, having a charge of +a;a is an integer from 1 to 4;r is 0 or an integer from 1 to 3, provided that when r is 2-3, each M.sup.(+a) can be the same or different cation;d is the total charge on the chelating residue and is an integer from 0 to 10;d+.SIGMA.(b.multidot.w)+.SIGMA.(a.multidot.r)=O; andR is a capping moiety chosen from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2000
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop Inc.
    Inventors: Dennis E. Butterfield, Dennis K. Fujii, David L. Ladd, Robert A. Snow, Julia S. Tan, John L. Toner
  • Patent number: 5932188
    Abstract: This invention provides therapeutic and diagnostic imaging compositions and methods featuring a polymer comprising units containing a poly(alkylene oxide) moiety linked to the residue of a chelating agent, said polymer having a cytotoxic agent associated therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1999
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop Inc.
    Inventors: Robert A. Snow, David L. Ladd, John L. Toner
  • Patent number: 5817774
    Abstract: Described are novel, unsymmetrical oligo-2,6-pyridine complexing agents. Also described are metal chelates and targeting immunoreagents containing such completing agents as well as diagnostic and therapeutic compositions containing such immunoreagents and diagnostic and therapeutic methods of using the immunoreagents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1998
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop Incorporation
    Inventors: Daniel J. Delecki, Ashis Kumar Saha, Robert A. Snow
  • Patent number: 5817292
    Abstract: This invention provides compositions useful in MR imaging comprising a polymer comprising units comprising the residue of a chelating agent linked to a poly(alkylene oxide) moiety, the polymer having a paramagetic metal ion associated therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1998
    Assignee: Nycomed Imaging AS
    Inventors: Robert A. Snow, David L. Ladd, John L. Toner
  • Patent number: 5760191
    Abstract: A metal chelate comprising a compound having the following formula and one or more metal ions which metal ions are a radionucleotide or a paramagnetic metal ion: ##STR1##
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: Nycomed Imaging AS
    Inventors: Robert A. Snow, Daniel J. Delecki, Chandra R. Shah
  • Patent number: 5756688
    Abstract: This invention provides compositions useful in MR imaging comprising a polymer comprising units comprising the residue of a chelating agent linked to a poly(alkylene oxide) moiety, the polymer having a paramagetic metal ion associated therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1998
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop Inc.
    Inventors: Robert A. Snow, David L. Ladd, John L. Toner, K. Robert Hollister
  • Patent number: 5730968
    Abstract: A composition suitable for use in diagnostic imaging or as a cell killing agent comprising a chelating residue linked via an amide linkage to a poly(alkylene oxide) moiety, said composition having a molecular weight of at least 4,500; ##STR1## wherein: Z is a chelating residue;Q is a divalent poly(alkylene oxidylene) moiety having a carbon terminus at R and at L;L represents an amide linkage;E.sup.(b) is one or more counterions each having a charge of b;b is an integer from 1, 2 and 3;n is an integer selected from the group 1, 2, 3 and 4;w is zero or an integer from 1 to 5;M.sup.(+a) is a cation, having a charge of +a;a is an integer from 1 to 4;r is 0 or an integer from 1 to 3, provided that when r is 2-3, each M.sup.(+a) can be the same or different cation;d is the total charge on the chelating residue and is an integer from 0 to 10;d+.SIGMA.(b.multidot.w)+.SIGMA.(a.multidot.r)=O; andR is a capping moiety chosen from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1998
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop Inc.
    Inventors: Dennis E. Butterfield, Dennis K. Fujii, David L. Ladd, Robert A. Snow, Julia S. Tan, John L. Toner
  • Patent number: 5707603
    Abstract: The invention provides targeting radioactive immunoreagents comprising a metal radionuclide ion, a complexing agent having structure A-I, as defined in the specification, and an immunoreactive group covalently bonded to the complexing agent. The present invention also provides novel complexing agents having the structure A-I, as defined in the specification. The targeting radioactive immunoreagents are particularly useful in therapeutic and diagnostic imaging compositions and methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1998
    Assignee: Nycomed Imaging AS
    Inventors: John L. Toner, David A. Hilborn, Bruce J. Murray, Timothy Z. Hossain, Robert A. Snow, Ashis K. Saha, Richard Philion, Clyde W. Shearman, Chandra Shah
  • Patent number: 5661020
    Abstract: Disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing low diol polyethylene glycol, covalently attached to superoxide and dismutase process of making the compositions. Also disclosed is a method of treatment of disease processes associated with the adverse effects on tissue of superoxide anions, such as ischemic events, reperfusion injury, trauma and inflammation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1997
    Assignee: Sanofi
    Inventors: Robert A. Snow, David L. Ladd, Denton W. Hoyer
  • Patent number: 5583206
    Abstract: In accordance with this invention, there is provided a polymer comprising units comprising the residue of a chelating agent linked to a poly(alkylene oxide) moiety, and a method for the preparation thereof. The polymer is particularly useful in therapeutic and diagnostic imaging compositions and as an antistatic agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1996
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop
    Inventors: Robert A. Snow, David L. Ladd, John L. Toner
  • Patent number: 5559214
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1996
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel J. Delecki, Ashis K. Saha, Robert A. Snow
  • Patent number: 5539117
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to 2-acetyl-6-cyanopyridine compounds that are useful as intermediates in the synthesis of oligo-2,6-pyridines. The present invention is also directed to new, simpler, less expensive methods for synthesizing such oligopyridines using the novel 2-acetyl-6-cyanopyridine compounds as intermediates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1996
    Inventors: Robert A. Snow, Daniel J. Delecki, Chandra R. Shah, K. Robert Hollister
  • Patent number: 5532150
    Abstract: Disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing low diol polyethylene glycol, covalently attached to superoxide and dismutase process of making the compositions. Also disclosed is a method of treatment of disease processes associated with the adverse effects on tissue of superoxide anions, such as ischemic events, reperfusion injury, trauma and inflammation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert A. Snow, David L. Ladd, Denton W. Hoyer
  • Patent number: 5529915
    Abstract: Disclosed are lyophilized biologically active proteinaceous compositions containing low diol polyalkylene oxide, such as polyethylene glycol, covalently attached to a biologically active proteinaceous substance and combined with the cryoprotectant cyclodextrin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1996
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher P. Phillips, Robert A. Snow
  • Patent number: 5414135
    Abstract: A new class of polyalkylene oxide vinyl sulfone reagents is described. Also described are a method by which these reagents can be prepared as well as a method for using them in hydrated media for the modification of proteins. The novel polymer-to-protein conjugates made by reacting these reagents with proteins have advantages over similar conjugates prepared with prior art reagents in that they are more stable against hydrolysis and retain the positive charge carrying capacity at amine sites at which the modifying reagents are attached.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop Inc.
    Inventors: Robert A. Snow, David L. Ladd
  • Patent number: 5389381
    Abstract: Disclosed are lyophilized biologically active proteinaceous compositions containing low diol polyalkylene oxide, such as polyethylene glycol, covalently attached to a biologically active proteinaceous substance and combined with the cryoprotectant cyclodextrin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1995
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher P. Phillips, Robert A. Snow
  • Patent number: 5350696
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to 2-acetyl-6-cyanopyridine compounds that are useful as intermediates in the synthesis of oligo-2,6-pyridines. The present invention is also directed to new, simpler, less expensive methods for synthesizing such oligopyridines using the novel 2-acetyl-6-cyanopyridine compounds as intermediates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1994
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert A. Snow, Daniel J. Delecki, Chandra R. Shah, K. Robert Hollister