Abstract: According to one embodiment, an apparatus includes following units. The image display unit includes a light source unit provided with light sources, each source being controlled respectively, and a liquid crystal panel displaying on a display area. The luminance calculation unit calculates a light source luminance of the light source based on a signal level of a divided area into which the display area virtually divided. The luminance distribution calculation unit calculates an entire luminance distribution of the light source unit. The transform unit transforms a signal level of the input image into a transformed image based on the entire luminance distribution. The luminance correction unit calculates a correction coefficient based on an average value or a sum of the light source luminance, and collects each of the light source luminance by the correction coefficient. The controller unit controls the liquid crystal panel and the light source unit.

Abstract: An image display apparatus includes: a backlight configured to emit light; a liquid crystal panel configured to modulate light emitted from the backlight to make an image display; a backlight luminance calculating unit configured to calculate a light-emission luminance of the backlight such that a center value of a luminance range displayable on the liquid crystal panel defined depending on the light-emission luminance of the backlight substantially agrees with a center value of luminances of pixels forming an input image; a backlight controlling unit configured to control light emission of the backlight so that the light from the backlight is emitted with the calculated light-emission luminance; a luminance correcting unit configured to correct the luminance of each pixel in the input image in accordance with the calculated light-emission luminance; and a liquid crystal controlling unit configured to control modulation of the liquid crystal panel based upon the corrected input image.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus generates a brightness component image of a low-sensitivity image by applying a smoothing filter to the low-sensitivity image, generates a brightness component image of a high-sensitivity image by applying the smoothing filter to the high-sensitivity image, generates a contrast component image of the low-sensitivity image by dividing the low-sensitivity image by the brightness component image of the low-sensitivity image, generating a contrast component image of the high-sensitivity image by dividing the high-sensitivity image by the brightness component image of the high-sensitivity image, generates a combined brightness component image by combining the brightness component images of the low-sensitivity image and of the high-sensitivity image, generates a combined contrast component image by combining the contrast component images of the low-sensitivity image and of the high-sensitivity image, and finally generates a contrast-expanded image by multiplying the combined brightness

Abstract: An image display apparatus for displaying images based on signals of an input image is provided. A backlight emits light. A liquid crystal panel modulates light emitted from the backlight. A emission intensity calculating unit calculates an emission intensity of the backlight such that a center value of a lightness range displayable on the panel defined depending on the emission intensity of the backlight substantially agrees with a center value between maximum and minimum values of lightness of each signal of the input image. A backlight controlling unit controls light emission of the backlight such that the light is emitted with the emission intensity. A signal correcting unit corrects each signal of the input image in accordance with the emission intensity. A liquid crystal controlling unit controls modulation of the liquid crystal panel based upon the corrected signals.

Abstract: An image display device 100 is an image display device capable of controlling the luminance of a backlight. The image display device 100 includes: a backlight luminance set value estimator which calculates the luminance set value of a backlight 101 based on an input image; and a signal corrector which corrects the transmittance of a liquid crystal in accordance with the luminance distribution of backlight emitted to the liquid crystal panel. The image display device 100 is characterized in that a signal corrector 107 corrects the transmittance of the liquid crystal while retaining the proportion of a gray-scale level value of each of RGB subpixels of the input image.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus has a light source luminance calculating unit which calculates the luminances of the light sources of the plurality of colors of a back light based on an input image, a light source maximum value detecting unit which detects a light source maximum value that is the largest value in the light source luminances of the plurality of colors, a light source luminance correcting unit which corrects the light source luminances to obtain corrected light source luminances so as to reduce the difference among the light source luminances of the plurality of colors if the light source maximum value is smaller than a threshold value, a gradation conversion function calculating unit which calculates a gradation conversion function applied to the input image corresponding to each of the plurality of colors, by using the corrected light source luminance, and a control unit which converts the input image by using the gradation conversion function and outputs the input image to a liquid crystal pan

Abstract: A largest value is selected from brightness data of sub-pixels of each pixel in an image, and a first light source luminance is calculated using the largest value. An average of the largest value of each pixel is calculated, and a second light source luminance is calculated using the average. By comparing the first light source luminance with the second light source luminance, an output light source luminance as a weighted average of the first light source luminance and the second light source luminance is calculated by setting a larger weight to a smaller one of the first light source luminance and the second light source luminance. A gradation of each sub-pixel is converted using the output light source luminance. A light source unit is controlled to emit the light having the output light source luminance.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a unit computing, at each of positions on a target, first products of first reference values for light sources and factors for light sources, and a first sum of the first products corresponding to the light sources, and estimating, at each of the positions, the first sum as a first component at each of the positions, each of the first reference values being obtained referring to a first distribution, a unit computing a second sum of the factors for all of the light sources, and a second product of the second sum and second reference value, and estimating, at each of the positions, the second products as a second component at each of the positions, the second reference value being obtained referring to a second distribution that has a spatially constant value, and a unit computing a third sum of the first component and the second component.

Abstract: A light source emits a light having a luminance. A light source luminance decision unit determines the luminance for a frame of the image based on pixel values of the frame. A conversion unit converts each pixel value of the frame in correspondence with the luminance. A light modulation unit displays the image by modulating a transmittance or a reflectance of the light based on each converted pixel value of the frame. A selection unit selects a timing to change the luminance in a display period of the frame by comparing the luminance for the frame with a luminance for a previous frame. A control unit changes the luminance of the light source to the luminance for the frame at the timing.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display apparatus includes: a liquid crystal panel having a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix form; a back light having a plurality of light sources controlled individually in light emission luminance to supply light to the liquid crystal panel; an image processing unit configured to calculate luminance setting values respectively of the light sources of the back light and correct the video signal; a back light control unit configured to control the back light on the basis of luminance setting values; and a liquid crystal drive unit configured to drive the liquid crystal panel on the basis of the corrected video signal. In strength distribution of light incident, a relative strength compared with a direct component in spatial frequency domain is equal to or less than a first threshold in a spatial frequency region having a value of at least 1.

Abstract: An image display apparatus includes: a luminance modification unit configured to modify the luminance setting value so as to make a luminance difference between adjacent partial regions of a back light smaller; a luminance distribution calculation unit configured to calculate a predicted value of luminance distribution of light incident on a liquid crystal panel from the back light on the basis of the modified luminance setting value; a liquid crystal transmittance correction unit configured to correct an optical transmittance of the image signal at each pixel of the liquid crystal panel on the basis of the image signal and the luminance distribution; a back light control unit configured to control the back light on the basis of the modified luminance setting value; and a liquid crystal control unit configured to control the liquid crystal panel so that the transmittance of the image signal becomes the corrected optical transmittance.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus generates a brightness component image of a low-sensitivity image by applying a smoothing filter to the low-sensitivity image, generates a brightness component image of a high-sensitivity image by applying the smoothing filter to the high-sensitivity image, generates a contrast component image of the low-sensitivity image by dividing the low-sensitivity image by the brightness component image of the low-sensitivity image, generating a contrast component image of the high-sensitivity image by dividing the high-sensitivity image by the brightness component image of the high-sensitivity image, generates a combined brightness component image by combining the brightness component images of the low-sensitivity image and of the high-sensitivity image, generates a combined contrast component image by combining the contrast component images of the low-sensitivity image and of the high-sensitivity image, and finally generates a contrast-expanded image by multiplying the combined brightness

Abstract: A radiographic image processing apparatus includes a radiographic image inputting unit, an intermediate image generating unit, a large object image generating unit, and a small object image generating unit. The radio graphic image inputting unit inputs a radiographic image which is a frame of moving picture taken radiographically. The intermediate image generating unit generates an intermediate image whose pixel value is a maximum pixel value of pixels within each area of a first size in a radiographic image. The large object image generating unit generates a large object image whose pixel value is a minimum pixel value of pixels within each area of a second size in the intermediate image. The small object image generating unit generates a small object image whose pixel value is a difference between pixel value of the radiographic image and pixel value of the large object image corresponding to each pixel of the radiographic image.