Abstract: An optical isolation element comprising, sequentially: a light control film; a first optical path changing element; and a second optical path changing element. The optical isolation element has an excellent optical isolation ratio, and can be manufactured simply and at low cost. Such an optical isolation element can be applied, for example, to the fields of optical communication or laser optics, security and privacy protection, and members for brightness enhancement in displays or military products requiring hiding and covering, and the like.

Abstract: The present application relates to a sheet comprising, in a single layer, a first light control part capable of providing light always totally reflected only in a specific interlayer laminate structure among sheet constructions; and a second light control part capable of providing light whose total reflection is determined according to a fingerprint pattern in contact with the surface layer of the sheet by changing a part of the light provided from the first light control part and totally reflected in the specific interlayer laminate structure at a predetermined angle and emitting it to reach the surface layer of the sheet without being totally reflected in the specific interlayer laminate structure, and a device thereof. The sheet has excellent user identification or authentication capability through a fingerprint and can be applied to a large area display device to recognize a plurality of fingerprint patterns without being influenced by each other.

Abstract: The present application provides an optical film including a refractive index changing unit region comprising at least one high-refraction unit region and at least one low-refraction unit region, the refractive index changing unit region in which a refractive index varies along the plane direction, and the optical film having excellent abrasion resistance and pressure resistance while having excellent light extraction efficiency.

Abstract: A sheet for optical fingerprint recognition or input, and a device including such a sheet. The sheet can detect fingerprint information having high contrast with a simple structure and can be applied to a large area display device to recognize a plurality of fingerprint patterns without being influenced by each other.

Abstract: The present application relates to an optical isolation element comprising a first optical path changing element, a second optical path changing element and a third optical path changing element, each of those comprises a light entrance surface and a light exit surface. The optical isolation element has an excellent optical isolation ratio, may not require separate external force when driven, and can be applied to various applications such as the field of optical communication or laser optics, the field of security or privacy protection, brightness enhancement of displays, or a use for hiding and covering.

Abstract: The present application relates to a polarization conversion element and an optical isolation device. The present application provides a polarization conversion element capable of converting unpolarized incident light into one polarized light and an optical isolation device with an excellent optical isolation ratio comprising the polarization conversion element. Such an optical isolation device can be applied to various applications such as the field of optical communication or laser optics, the field of security or privacy protection, brightness enhancement of displays, or a use for hiding and covering.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a diffraction light guide plate including: a light guide unit; an input diffraction optical element configured to diffract light which is outputted from a light source and inputted to the input diffraction optical element, to guide the inputted light on the light guide unit; and two diffraction optical elements configured to receive the diffracted light from the input diffraction optical element and one-dimensionally expand the received light by diffraction, wherein each of the two diffraction optical elements receives the expanded light from the other of the diffraction optical elements and outputs the received light from the light guide unit by the diffraction, and there is no region where the two diffraction optical elements overlap each other on the light guide unit.

Abstract: The present application relates to an optical isolation element comprising a first optical path changing element, a second optical path changing element and a third optical path changing element, each of those comprises a light entrance surface and a light exit surface. The optical isolation element has an excellent optical isolation ratio, may not require separate external force when driven, and can be applied to various applications such as the field of optical communication or laser optics, the field of security or privacy protection, brightness enhancement of displays, or a use for hiding and covering.

Abstract: The present application relates to an optical isolation element which sequentially comprises a first optical path changing element, a light control film and a second optical path changing element. The optical isolation element has excellent forward transmittance, which may require no separate external force. The optical isolation element can be applied to various applications such as the field of optical communication or laser optics, the field of security or privacy protection, brightness enhancement of displays, or military hiding and covering.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a photomask and a method for manufacturing a column spacer for a color filter using the same, and according to one aspect of the present invention, a photomask is provided, which comprises a central region having a first transmittance, a first perimeter region surrounding the central region and having a second transmittance lower than the first transmittance, and a second perimeter region surrounding the first perimeter region and having the first transmittance.

Abstract: A sheet for optical fingerprint recognition or input, and a device including such a sheet. The sheet can detect fingerprint information having high contrast with a simple structure and can be applied to a large area display device to recognize a plurality of fingerprint patterns without being influenced by each other.

Abstract: The present application relates to an optical isolation device. The present application provides an optical isolation device having a high transmittance in a forward direction and an excellent isolation ratio. Such an optical isolation device can be applied to various applications such as the field of optical communication or laser optics, the field of security or privacy protection, brightness enhancement of displays, or a use for hiding and covering.

Abstract: The present application relates to a polarization conversion element and an optical isolation device. The present application provides a polarization conversion element capable of converting unpolarized incident light into one polarized light and an optical isolation device with an excellent optical isolation ratio comprising the polarization conversion element. Such an optical isolation device can be applied to various applications such as the field of optical communication or laser optics, the field of security or privacy protection, brightness enhancement of displays, or a use for hiding and covering.

Abstract: The present application relates to an optical isolation device. The present application provides an optical isolation device having an excellent isolation ratio which can be formed simply and at low cost. Such an optical isolation device can be applied to various applications such as the field of optical communication or laser optics, the field of security or privacy protection, brightness enhancement of displays, or a use for hiding and covering.

Abstract: An asymmetric transmission film including a body having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface and a transmittance control member disposed in the body such that a forward transmittance of light passing in a direction from the first surface toward the second surface and a reverse transmittance of light passing in a direction from the second surface toward the first surface are different from each other.

Abstract: The present application provides a replicating method and a replicating device of a transmission type holographic optical element capable of mass-replicating the transmission type holographic optical element by a continuous and economical process.

Abstract: A method for controlling a digital device according to the present application can control the device so as to execute a command corresponding to a single fingerprint or a plurality of fingerprints using a sheet capable of simultaneously recognizing a plurality of fingerprints. Accordingly, a user's usability can be greatly improved, and a complicated encryption function using a plurality of fingerprints can be implemented, so that the security of the digital device can be greatly improved.

Abstract: The present application relates to a polarization conversion element and an optical isolation device. The present application provides a polarization conversion element capable of converting unpolarized incident light into one polarized light and an optical isolation device with an excellent optical isolation ratio comprising the polarization conversion element. Such an optical isolation device can be applied to various applications such as the field of optical communication or laser optics, the field of security or privacy protection, brightness enhancement of displays, or a use for hiding and covering.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a photomask and a method for manufacturing a column spacer for a color filter using the same, and according to one aspect of the present invention, a photomask is provided, which comprises a central region having a first transmittance, a first perimeter region surrounding the central region and having a second transmittance lower than the first transmittance, and a second perimeter region surrounding the first perimeter region and having the first transmittance.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a transparent substrate including: a resin pattern layer including a plurality of grooves respectively including side surfaces and a bottom surface; and, a conductive layer formed within the grooves, wherein a line width of the conductive layer is 0.1 ?m to 3 ?m and an average height of the conductive layer is 5% to 50% of a maximum depth of each of the grooves, and a manufacturing method thereof, such that simplicity in a manufacturing process and a consecutive process are enabled, manufacturing costs are inexpensive, and a transparent substrate having superior electrical conductivity and transparency characteristics is manufactured.