Abstract: A multi-operational amplifier system comprises a plurality of operational amplifiers and a controller to configure the plurality of operational amplifiers. The operational amplifiers may be selectively configured to operate individually or in combination with other of the operational amplifiers. The operational amplifiers may have different common node inputs. In one aspect, the different inputs may be selected from groups of PMOS, N-type NMOS and NZ NMOS inputs. The operational amplifiers may include the different inputs that are arranged as differential pairs.

Abstract: A method to eliminate program deceleration and to enhance the resistance to program disturbance of a non-volatile floating gate memory cell is disclosed. This method eliminates or minimizes the impact of the hole displacement current. This can be done, for example, by increasing the rise time of the high programming voltage applied to the high voltage terminal. Alternatively, the transistor of the non-volatile floating gate memory cell can be turned off until the voltage applied to the high voltage terminal has reached the programming voltage. This can be done, for example by delaying the voltage applied to either the low voltage terminal or to the control gate to turn on the transistor until the voltage at the high voltage terminal has past the ramp up voltage and has reached a level programming voltage.

Abstract: A multi-operational amplifier system comprises a plurality of operational amplifiers and a controller to configure the plurality of operational amplifiers. The operational amplifiers may be selectively configured to operate individually or in combination with other of the operational amplifiers. The operational amplifiers may have different common node inputs. In one aspect, the different inputs may be selected from groups of PMOS, N-type NMOS and NZ NMOS inputs. The operational amplifiers may include the different inputs that are arranged as differential pairs.

Abstract: A method to eliminate program deceleration and to enhance the resistance to program disturbance of a non-volatile floating gate memory cell is disclosed. This method eliminates or minimizes the impact of the hole displacement current. This can be done, for example, by increasing the rise time of the high programming voltage applied to the high voltage terminal. Alternatively, the transistor of the non-volatile floating gate memory cell can be turned off until the voltage applied to the high voltage terminal has reached the programming voltage. This can be done, for example by delaying the voltage applied to either the low voltage terminal or to the control gate to turn on the transistor until the voltage at the high voltage terminal has past the ramp up voltage and has reached a level programming voltage.

Abstract: A bandgap reference generator comprises a PMOS transistor and NMOS transistor in a pnp bipolar junction transistor connected in series in a first leg. The bandgap reference generator includes a second leg that includes a PMOS transistor, an NMOS transistor, a resistor and a pnp bipolar junction transistor. A bias circuit provides a bias to a mirror formed by the gates of the PMOS transistors to lower the operating voltage of the bandgap reference generator. A second biasing circuit may provide bias to the mirror formed of the NMOS transistors. A time-based and a DC bias-based start up circuitry and method is provided.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory semiconductor device has a circuit to compensate for the variation in the data pattern to be programmed. The variation in the data patter creates a variation in the current requirement. The array receives a plurality of data pattern signals which affect the total amount of current flowing into a plurality of columns and into the memory array. A high voltage source generates an output which is supplied along a conducting path connected to the group of columns. A pass transistor is in the conducting path controlling the current flow in the conducting path. A current source has a first terminal and a second terminal with the first terminal connected to the output of the high voltage generator and the second terminal connected to the gate of the pass transistor. A plurality of current sources are collectively connected to a node.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory semiconductor device has a circuit to compensate for the variation in the data pattern to be programmed. The variation in the data patter creates a variation in the current requirement. The array receives a plurality of data pattern signals which affect the total amount of current flowing into a plurality of columns and into the memory array. A high voltage source generates an output which is supplied along a conducting path connected to the group of columns. A pass transistor is in the conducting path controlling the current flow in the conducting path. A current source has a first terminal and a second terminal with the first terminal connected to the output of the high voltage generator and the second terminal connected to the gate of the pass transistor. A plurality of current sources are collectively connected to a node.

Abstract: Predetermined data is stored in first and second predetermined locations of a memory. The first location may be in a first part of the memory, and the second location may be in a redundant part of the memory. At power up or reset, the first predetermined location of the memory successively is read and compared to data stored in a register until the comparison indicates a match for a predefined number of consecutive reads and comparisons. The successive reading may be stopped if the number of comparisons indicating a failure equals another predefined number of times. The data stored in the second predetermined location also is read. This data may be compared to the data previously read from the second predetermined location. The reading and comparing from the first predetermined location and the reading from the second predetermined location are continued until the number of times data is read from the second predetermined location equals a third predetermined number.

Abstract: Predetermined data is stored in first and second predetermined locations of a memory. The first location may be in a first part of the memory, and the second location may be in a redundant part of the memory. At power up or reset, the first predetermined location of the memory successively is read and compared to data stored in a register until the comparison indicates a match for a predefined number of consecutive reads and comparisons. The successive reading may be stopped if the number of comparisons indicating a failure equals another predefined number of times. The data stored in the second predetermined location also is read. This data may be compared to the data previously read from the second predetermined location. The reading and comparing from the first predetermined location and the reading from the second predetermined location are continued until the number of times data is read from the second predetermined location equals a third predetermined number.

Abstract: A memory device includes a sense circuit comprising a sense amplifier, a reference sense circuit and a comparator. The sense amplifier detects a signal on a bit line associated with a column of memory cells in a memory array. The reference sense circuit detects a signal on a reference bit line associated with a column of reference cells in the memory array. The comparator compares the outputs of the sense amplifier and the reference sense circuit and provides a signal indicative of the contents of the read memory cell. In response to a transition of an address, the bit line and the reference bit line are precharged prior to reading of the memory cell. The reference sense circuit includes a selectable load that is disabled during the initial time after the address transition so that the bit line and the reference bit line rises substantially identically and then enabled to allow the reference bit line to settle to a steady state.

Abstract: A reprogrammable fuse has a pair of non-volatile memory cells differentially programmed. The pair of non-volatile memory cells are connected to a pair of bitlines and through a pair of switches to a precharging voltage. The switches are controlled by a precharging and equalization signal, which when activated, serves to precharge the bitlines. The charged bitlines are then connected to the pair of differentially programmed non-volatile memory cells and one of the bitlines is discharged faster than the other. The resultant output is taken from one of the bitlines.

Abstract: The present invention assures that valid and correct sensed data is latched before outputting from the memory device. The valid or correct sensed data is determined by the reference signal being first compared to two margin reference signals prior to latching the output of the comparator between the reference signal and the sensed signal from the selected memory cell. This maximizes the performance of the read operation as well as ensures the correct valid sense data is latched.