Abstract: According to an embodiment, a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a placement step and a bonding step. The placement step faces a semiconductor active portion toward a support substrate portion via a bonding portion disposed between the semiconductor active portion and the support substrate portion. The bonding portion includes a bonding layer and a light absorption layer, absorptance of the light absorption layer for laser light being higher than or equal to absorptance of the bonding layer for the laser light. The bonding step bonds the semiconductor active portion and the support substrate portion by irradiating the light absorption layer with the laser light through the support substrate portion and melting the bonding layer by thermal conduction from the light absorption layer heated by the laser light.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, a light emitting layer, a dielectric layer, a first electrode, a second electrode and a support substrate. The first layer has a first and second surface. The second layer is provided on a side of the second surface of the first layer. The emitting layer is provided between the first and the second layer. The dielectric layer contacts the second surface and has a refractive index lower than that of the first layer. The first electrode includes a first and second portion. The first portion contacts the second surface and provided adjacent to the dielectric layer. The second portion contacts with an opposite side of the dielectric layer from the first semiconductor layer. The second electrode contacts with an opposite side of the second layer from the emitting layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting element includes a stacked body, a first metal layer, and a second metal layer. The stacked body includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and a light emitting layer. The second semiconductor layer is separated from the first semiconductor layer in a first direction. The light emitting layer is provided between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The first metal layer is stacked with the stacked body in the first direction to be electrically connected to one selected from the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The first metal layer has a side surface extending in the first direction. The second metal layer covers at least a portion of the side surface of the first metal layer. A reflectance of the second metal layer is higher than a reflectance of the first metal layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device includes a stacked body and an optical member. The stacked body includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor, and a light emitting layer. The second semiconductor layer is separated from the first semiconductor layer in a first direction. The light emitting layer is provided between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The optical member is stacked with the stacked body in the first direction. The optical member is light-transmissive. The length of the optical member in the first direction is longer than a length of the first semiconductor layer in the first direction. The surface area of the optical member projected onto a plane perpendicular to the first direction is less than a surface area of the stacked body projected onto the plane.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a metal layer, a stacked structural body, a first electrode, a pad electrode, a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer and an insulating layer. The metal layer includes a major surface having a first region, a second region, a third region and a fourth region. The stacked structural body includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer and a light emitting layer. The first semiconductor layer includes a first portion and a second portion. The second semiconductor layer is provided between the first region and the first portion. The first electrode is provided between the second region and the second portion. The pad electrode is provided on the third region. The first conductive layer is provided between the second region and the first electrode and between the third region and the pad electrode.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a first metal layer, a second metal layer, a third metal layer, a semiconductor light emitting unit and an insulating unit. The semiconductor light emitting unit is separated from the first metal layer in a first direction. The second metal layer is provided between the first metal layer and the semiconductor light emitting unit to be electrically connected to the first metal layer, and is light-reflective. The second metal layer includes a contact metal portion, and a peripheral metal portion. The third metal layer is light-reflective. The third metal layer includes an inner portion, a middle portion, and an outer portion. The insulating unit includes an first insulating portion, a second insulating portion, and a third insulating portion.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a stacked structure body, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a dielectric body part. The stacked structure body includes a first semiconductor layer, having a first portion and a second portion juxtaposed with the first portion, a light emitting layer provided on the second portion, a second semiconductor layer provided on the light emitting layer. The first electrode includes a contact part provided on the first portion and contacting the first layer. The second electrode includes a first part provided on the second semiconductor layer and contacting the second layer, and a second part electrically connected with the first part and including a portion overlapping with the contact part when viewed from the first layer toward the second layer. The dielectric body part is provided between the contact part and the second part.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes: a stacked body, a wavelength conversion layer, a first metal layer, and a first insulating section. The stacked body includes: a first and a second semiconductor layers; and a first light emitting layer provided between the first and the second semiconductor layers. The wavelength conversion layer is configured to convert wavelength of light emitted from the first light emitting layer. The first semiconductor layer is placed between the first light emitting layer and the wavelength conversion layer. The first metal layer is electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer. The first insulating section is provided between a first side surface and a first side surface portion of the first metal layer and between the wavelength conversion layer and the first side surface portion.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes: a stacked body and an insulative optical path control section. The stacked body includes: a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type; a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type; and a light emitting layer provided between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The first semiconductor layer, the second semiconductor layer, and the light emitting layer are stacked along a stacking direction. The insulative optical path control section penetrates through the second semiconductor layer and the light emitting layer, has a refractive index lower than refractive index of the first semiconductor layer, refractive index of the second semiconductor layer, and refractive index of the light emitting layer. The insulative optical path control section is configured to change traveling direction of light emitted from the light emitting layer.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, a light emitting layer, a dielectric layer, a first electrode, a second electrode and a support substrate. The first layer has a first and second surface. The second layer is provided on a side of the second surface of the first layer. The emitting layer is provided between the first and the second layer. The dielectric layer contacts the second surface and has a refractive index lower than that of the first layer. The first electrode includes a first and second portion. The first portion contacts the second surface and provided adjacent to the dielectric layer. The second portion contacts with an opposite side of the dielectric layer from the first semiconductor layer. The second electrode contacts with an opposite side of the second layer from the emitting layer.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes first and second electrodes, first, second and third semiconductor layers, and a light emitting layer. The first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type is provided on the first electrode. The light emitting layer is provided on the first semiconductor layer. The second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type is provided on the light emitting layer. The third semiconductor layer with low impurity concentration is provided on a part of the second semiconductor layer. The second electrode includes a pad section and a narrow wire section. The pad section is provided on the third semiconductor layer. The narrow wire section extends out from the pad section and includes an extending portion extending along a plane perpendicular to a stacking direction. The narrow wire section is in contact with the second semiconductor layer.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a silicon substrate, a buffer layer, a foundation semiconductor layer, a first semiconductor layer, a light emitting unit and a second semiconductor layer. The buffer layer is provided on a part of a major surface of the silicon substrate. The foundation semiconductor layer is crystal-grown from an upper surface of the buffer layer, covers a non-formed region of the major surface where the buffer layer is not provided, and is spaced apart from the non-formed region. The first semiconductor layer is provided on the foundation semiconductor layer and has a first conductivity type. The light emitting unit is provided on the first semiconductor layer. The second semiconductor layer is provided on the light emitting unit and has a second conductivity type.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a placement step and a bonding step. The placement step faces a semiconductor active portion toward a support substrate portion via a bonding portion disposed between the semiconductor active portion and the support substrate portion. The bonding portion includes a bonding layer and a light absorption layer, absorptance of the light absorption layer for laser light being higher than or equal to absorptance of the bonding layer for the laser light. The bonding step bonds the semiconductor active portion and the support substrate portion by irradiating the light absorption layer with the laser light through the support substrate portion and melting the bonding layer by thermal conduction from the light absorption layer heated by the laser light.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, a light emitting layer, a bonding pad, a narrow wire electrode and a first insulating layer. The light emitting layer is provided between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer and is in contact with the first semiconductor layer. The narrow wire electrode includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is provided on a surface of the first semiconductor layer not in contact with the light emitting layer and is in ohmic contact with the first semiconductor layer. The second portion is provided on the surface and located between the first portion and the bonding pad. The narrow wire electrode is electrically connected to the bonding pad. The first insulating layer is provided between the second portion and the first semiconductor layer.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a member separation apparatus includes a stage and a light source. The stage is configured to mount a workpiece. The workpiece includes a first member and a second member. The first member is transmissive to light in a wavelength region. The wavelength region includes a first wavelength. The second member contacts with the first member. The second member has a higher absorptance for light in the wavelength region than the first member. The light source generates laser light and irradiates the workpiece with the laser light. The laser light contains a component of the first wavelength and a component of a second wavelength. The second wavelength includes the wavelength region different from the first wavelength.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a first semiconductor layer, a light emitting layer, a second semiconductor layer, and a low refractive index layer. The first semiconductor layer has a first major surface and a second major surface being opposite to the first major surface. The light emitting layer has an active layer provided on the second major surface. The second semiconductor layer is provided on the light emitting layer. The low refractive index layer covers partially the first major surface and has a refractive index lower than the refractive index of the first semiconductor layer.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a stacked structure body, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a dielectric body part. The stacked structure body includes a first semiconductor layer, having a first portion and a second portion juxtaposed with the first portion, a light emitting layer provided on the second portion, a second semiconductor layer provided on the light emitting layer. The first electrode includes a contact part provided on the first portion and contacting the first layer. The second electrode includes a first part provided on the second semiconductor layer and contacting the second layer, and a second part electrically connected with the first part and including a portion overlapping with the contact part when viewed from the first layer toward the second layer. The dielectric body part is provided between the contact part and the second part.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a stacked structure body, first and second electrodes. The stacked structure body includes first and second semiconductor layers and a light emitting layer provided between the second and first semiconductor layers, and has first and second major surfaces. The first electrode has a first contact part coming into contact with the first semiconductor layer. The second electrode has a part coming into contact with the second semiconductor layer. A surface of the first semiconductor layer on a side of the first major surface has a first part having a part overlapping a contact surface with the first semiconductor layer and a second part having a part overlapping the second semiconductor layer. The second part has irregularity. A pitch of the irregularity is longer than a peak wavelength of emission light. The first part has smaller irregularity than the second part.

Abstract: An optical resonator includes a master resonator configured to resonate an electromagnetic wave, one structure or a pair of structures adjacent to each other, each of which is arranged at a position that overlaps one of resonance modes of the master resonator, is made up of a material in which a real part of a permittivity assumes a negative value, and an absolute value of the real part is larger than an absolute value of an imaginary part of the permittivity, and has a size which makes scattering that the electromagnetic wave suffers be Rayleigh scattering, and one or a plurality of particles, each of which is laid out near the structure by a distance smaller than the size of the structure.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a quantum computer includes a crystal, an optical resonator, and a light source. A host crystal included in the crystal satisfying three conditions a first condition that maximum phonon energy of the host crystal is low, and so that a homogenous broadening of a 3F3(1) level of the Pr3+ ion resulting from relaxation due to phonon emission is smaller than respective hyperfine splits of a 3H4(1) level and the 3F3(1) level of the Pr3+ ion, a second condition that a site of the Pr3+ ion does not have inversion symmetry, and the Pr3+ ion has a Stark level in which the 3H4(1) level and the 3F3(1) level of the Pr3+ ion are not degenerate, and a third condition that each atom in the host crystal has no electronic magnetic moment.