Abstract: A LiDAR system includes a focal plane array (FPA) system. The FPA system includes a coherent pixel array (CPA) and a diffraction grating stack (DGS). The CPA includes coherent pixels (CPs), and the CPs are configured to emit coherent light. The DGS includes at least one diffraction grating that is positioned to diffract coherent light emitted from the CPA into an environment as one or more light beams. The one or more light beams is emitted at a specific angle and the specific angle is based in part on positions of the CPs that generated the coherent light that form the one or more beams.

Abstract: A nonlinear resonance model-based active filtering crane steel rope resonance elimination control method, including: constructing a two-dimensional dynamic model of a bridge crane according to a Lagrange's equation; constructing a steel wire rope-motor nonlinear resonance model to detect a harmonic; and eliminating the harmonic by means of active filtering. The present disclosure makes in-depth study on positioning of a crane and intelligent control of an anti-swing and resonance elimination control system and uses active filtering to eliminate resonance between a heavy object and the steel wire rope, thereby reducing a swinging angle and achieving the rapid resonance elimination and anti-swing effect. The active filtering technology can quickly and effectively detect a resonance current so as to effectively suppress resonance between the heavy object and the steel wire rope, and further helps a controller quickly and accurately position a trolley to further improve anti-swing performance.

Abstract: An asset transfer request to transfer an asset to a blockchain member associated with a blockchain is detected, where the asset is of a specified asset type and is issued by a specified anchor in the blockchain. Whether there is a maximum trusted asset limit configured by the blockchain member for the specified anchor and that corresponds to the specified asset type is determined. If it is determined that the maximum trusted asset limit is not configured, application of the asset transfer request to the asset is prohibited. However, if it is determined that the maximum trusted asset limit is configured, whether the maximum trusted asset limit is exceeded is determined. If it is determined that the maximum trusted asset limit is not exceeded, the asset transfer request is applied to the asset.

Abstract: A battery includes a battery core and a packaging shell. The battery core includes a first side face and a second side face that intersect with the first side face, and the packaging shell includes a body enclosing the battery core and a side seal located on a side of the first side face. The side seal includes: a first folded edge including a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion extends along the second side face in a first direction away from the body. The second portion extends from the second end in a second direction toward the body, and a second folded edge extending from the fourth end along the first side face.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system includes a LIDAR measurement unit, a reference measurement unit, and a phase cancellation unit. The LIDAR measurement unit estimates a time for which a laser beam travels. The reference measurement unit determines a phase of a laser source. The phase cancellation unit identifies phase noise and cancels the phase noise from the laser beam, at least partially based on the phase of the laser source and the time for which the laser beam travels. The denoised signal is used to determine the range between a laser source and a target.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system includes a first receive optical coupler, a second receive optical coupler, a first optical mixer, a second optical mixer, and an optical switch. The first optical mixer is configured to receive a first receive signal from the first receive optical coupler. The second optical mixer is configured to receive a second receive signal from the second receive optical coupler. The optical switch is configured to switch an oscillator light signal between the first optical mixer and the second optical mixer.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system includes a LIDAR measurement unit, a reference measurement unit, and a phase cancellation unit. The LIDAR measurement unit estimates a time for which a laser beam travels. The reference measurement unit determines a phase of a laser source. The phase cancellation unit identifies phase noise and cancels the phase noise from the laser beam, at least partially based on the phase of the laser source and the time for which the laser beam travels. The denoised signal is used to determine the range between a laser source and a target.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system includes a LIDAR measurement unit, a reference measurement unit, and a phase cancellation unit. The LIDAR measurement unit estimates a time for which a laser beam travels. The reference measurement unit determines a phase of a laser source. The phase cancellation unit identifies phase noise and cancels the phase noise from the laser beam, at least partially based on the phase of the laser source and the time for which the laser beam travels. The denoised signal is used to determine the range between a laser source and a target.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system includes a transmitter, a receiving pixel, a rotating mirror, and a beam displacement apparatus. The transmitter is configured to emit a transmit beam. The receiving pixel is configured to receive a returning beam. The rotating mirror is configured to direct the transmit beam to a target and direct the returning beam to the receiving pixel. The beam displacement apparatus is disposed between the receiving pixel and the rotating mirror. The beam displacement apparatus is configured to introduce a displacement to the returning beam to compensate for a spacing between the transmitter and the receiving pixel.

Abstract: A LIDAR transceiver includes an input port, optical antennas, an optical switch, splitters, and mixers. The optical switch switchably couples an input port to the optical antennas. For at least one optical path from the input port to one of the optical antennas, a splitter is coupled along the optical path. The splitter splits a received portion of a laser signal into a local oscillator signal and a transmit signal and outputs a return signal that is a portion of the reflected signal. The transmit signal is emitted through the optical antenna and a reflection of the transmit signal is received through the optical antenna as a reflected signal.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) device includes a laser assembly tier and a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) tier. The laser assembly tier includes a laser configured to emit laser light. The PIC tier includes a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) and a PIC wafer configured to incouple laser light into the PIC wafer and direct the laser light to the SOA.

Abstract: A blockchain asset that is transferred from a second blockchain member is received at a first blockchain member in response to an asset transfer request for transferring an asset between a payer and a payee, where the first blockchain member and the second blockchain member associated with a blockchain. In response to receiving the blockchain asset, an off-chain asset transfer-out operation for the payee is performed by the first blockchain member. If the off-chain asset transfer-out operation fails, a transaction reversal application for an asset transfer transaction corresponding to the asset transfer request is written into the blockchain by the first blockchain member. In response to writing the transaction reversal application, an asset clearing with the second blockchain member for an off-chain asset corresponding to the off-chain asset transfer-out operation is performed by the first blockchain member.

Abstract: A channel sharing method includes receiving a signal in a frequency band. The frequencies in the signal above a cutoff frequency are filtered to generate a filtered signal. The cutoff frequency is determined based on a frequency region that includes a plurality of frequency bands. The filtered signal is amplified using a mixer-tuned low noise amplifier (LNA). The mixer-tuned LNA includes a passive switching mixer and an LNA. The passive switching mixer presents a tunable impedance to the LNA. The LNA provides a voltage gain to the passive switching mixer. The voltage gain being proportional to the tunable impedance.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide a protective device for cell including a first conductive component and a second conductive component that are disposed oppositely and spaced apart. A switching unit disposed between the first conductive component and the second conductive component is configured to disconnect the first conductive component from the second conductive component based on a predetermined temperature of the cell. The purpose of the present application is to provide a protection device for cell to timely cut off the internal circuit of the cell when the internal temperature of the cell is high.

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) structure with a single active region having a doping profile different than that of a set of active regions, is disclosed. The IC structure provides a single active region, e.g., a fin, on a substrate with a first doping profile, and a set of active regions, e.g., fins, electrically isolated from the single active region on the substrate. The set of active regions have a second doping profile that is different than the first doping profile of the single active region. For example, the second doping profile can have a deeper penetration into the substrate than the first doping profile.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) pixel includes a polarization controller, a grating coupler, and an optical mixer. The polarization controller includes a phase shifter that sets a phase of light in a first arm of the polarization controller and a second arm of the polarization controller.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) device includes a pixel, a mirror, and a birefringent material. The pixel is configured to emit light having a first polarization orientation. The mirror is configured to reflect the light to a surface. The birefringent material is disposed between the pixel and the mirror. The birefringent material introduces an offset in a position of the emitted light having the first polarization orientation propagating through the birefringent material. The birefringent material shifts a reflected beam in space horizontally back on the pixel.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an improved fluid diode using topology optimization with Finite Element Method (FEM). Topology optimization as a flexible optimization method has been extended to the fluid field. For given boundary conditions and constraints, it distributes a specific amount of pores (or remove materials to get channel) in the design domain to minimize/maximize an objective function. In this design, inlet and outlet ports are aligned and inflow and outflow are in the same direction. The present invention features an intricate network of fluid channels having optimized fluid connectivity and shapes, which significantly improves the diodicity of fluidic passive valves.

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) structure with a single active region having a doping profile different than that of a set of active regions, is disclosed. The IC structure provides a single active region, e.g., a fin, on a substrate with a first doping profile, and a set of active regions, e.g., fins, electrically isolated from the single active region on the substrate. The set of active regions have a second doping profile that is different than the first doping profile of the single active region. For example, the second doping profile can have a deeper penetration into the substrate than the first doping profile.

Abstract: A method is provided for role-oriented risk analysis in a contract. The method generates, using deep semantic association analysis, a report specifying a set of potential risks relating to explicit and hidden roles of contract parties. The generating step categorizes input statements of the contract into respective obligation/right pairs according to a deep semantic association distribution thereof. Each pair includes a respective obligation and a respective right. The generating step detects deep semantic differences between the respective pairs and a set of reference obligation/right pairs. The generating step identifies the explicit and hidden roles of the involved parties in the respective obligations/rights pairs according to domain-specific use scenarios and multidimensional local and global context clues in the contract. The generating step identifies the set of potential risks by applying a deep semantic role-oriented risk entailment model to the deep semantic differences.