Abstract: An aerosol generating device includes a cavity into which a cigarette is inserted, a light source that emits light to the cigarette inserted in the cavity, a reuse detection sensor that receives light reflected from the cigarette, a heater that heats the cigarette inserted into the cavity, and a controller, and the controller determines whether or not to operate the heater based on a rate of increase or decrease of a sensing value received from the reuse detection sensor.

Abstract: An aerosol-generating device may include an accommodation space where an aerosol-generating article is accommodated, a heater configured to generate aerosol by heating the aerosol-generating article, a transducer configured to output ultrasonic waves toward the accommodation space, receive ultrasonic waves reflected from the accommodation space, and generate electric signals corresponding to the received ultrasonic waves, and a processor configured to determine a type of the aerosol-generating article accommodated in the accommodation space based on the electric signals generated by the transducer, and control an operation of the heater based on the determined type of the aerosol-generating article.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a multi-channel lidar sensor module capable of measuring at least two target objects using one image sensor. The multi-channel lidar sensor module according to an embodiment of the present invention includes at least one pair of light emitting units configured to emit laser beams and a light receiving unit formed between the at least one pair of emitting units and configured to receive at least one pair of reflected laser beams which are emitted from the at least one pair of light emitting units and reflected by target objects.

Abstract: The food processing system according to the present invention comprises: a transport unit for continuously transporting food; a processing unit through which the transport unit passes and which is provided with an internal space for processing food transported by the transport unit; and a cleaning unit provided with a plurality of nozzles for spraying the internal space with liquid, either cleaning material or cleaning water, to clean the interior of the processing unit, and a liquid supply module for selectively supplying the plurality of nozzles with either the cleaning material or cleaning water.

Abstract: An aerosol generating device measures a current temperature of a heater before power is supplied to the heater that heats an aerosol generating material, and sets a preheating completion parameter, based on the measured current temperature of the heater, and a value of an amount of heat required to be supplied to the aerosol generating material to generate an adequate amount of aerosol. The aerosol generating device controls power supplied to the heater, based on the preheating completion parameter, such that a value of an amount of heat supplied to the aerosol generating material by the heater reaches the value of the amount of heat required to be supplied to the aerosol generating material.

Abstract: Systems and techniques are described herein for using one or more machine learning models. For example, a computing device can receive one or more inputs for processing by a trained machine learning model. The trained machine learning model includes a trap function and/or trap parameters configured to be activated based on unauthorized fine-tuning of the trained machine learning model. The computing device can process the one or more inputs using the trained machine learning model to generate a model output. The computing device can then output the model output.

Abstract: A cooling assembly for the aerosol-generating article according to an embodiment may include a cooling rod for cooling an aerosol generated by the aerosol-generating article; a perforation formed in the cooling rod and through which air passes; and an air volume regulator disposed on the outside of the cooling rod to cover the perforation, and regulating an amount of air passing through the perforation as the air volume regulator moves from one position to another.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a display element on the substrate; a capping layer on the display element; a first auxiliary layer on the capping layer; and a thin-film encapsulation layer on the first auxiliary layer, wherein the thin-film encapsulation layer comprises a (1-1)-th inorganic encapsulation layer on the first auxiliary layer and a (1-2)-th inorganic encapsulation layer on the (1-1)-th inorganic encapsulation layer, wherein a refractive index of the first auxiliary layer is smaller than a refractive index of the capping layer and a refractive index of the (1-1)-th inorganic encapsulation layer, and a refractive index of the (1-2)-th inorganic encapsulation layer is smaller than the refractive index of the (1-1)-th inorganic encapsulation layer.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (lidar) device includes: a lower base; an upper base; a laser emitting unit for emitting a laser in a form of a point light source; a nodding mirror for transforming the laser in the form of the point light source to a line beam pattern which is perpendicular to the lower base, wherein the nodding mirror reflects the laser emitted from the laser emitting unit; a polygonal mirror for transforming the line beam pattern to a plane beam pattern and receiving a laser reflected from an object; and a sensor unit for receiving the laser reflected from the object via the polygonal mirror.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes a body including a capacitance forming portion including a dielectric layer and internal electrodes alternately disposed with the dielectric layer in a first direction and a cover portion disposed on one surface and the other surface of the capacitance forming portion in the first direction, and external electrodes disposed on the body, wherein a secondary phase including Al is disposed at an interface between the internal electrode and the dielectric layer, and the ratio of an area occupied by the secondary phase to an area of the capacitance forming portion is 0.03% or more and 0.40% or less.

Abstract: Provided herein are an ultrasonic-based aerosol generation device, which is capable of reducing cartridge replacement costs and ensuring immediate aerosol generation, and a cartridge recognition method thereof. The ultrasonic-based aerosol generation device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure may include a liquid reservoir configured to store a liquid aerosol-forming substrate, a vibration element configured to provide ultrasonic vibrations to the stored liquid aerosol-forming substrate to form an aerosol, and a porous member which is disposed to be spaced apart from the vibration element and has a plurality of holes formed therein. Here, the liquid aerosol-forming substrate may be pushed in a direction toward the porous member due to ultrasonic vibrations of the vibration element, and the pushed liquid may be rapidly vaporized by passing through the plurality of holes. Accordingly, an aerosol can be generated immediately upon a puff.

Abstract: An embodiment of a display apparatus includes a display panel provided within a vehicle and including a main display area and an edge display area disposed outside the main display area and an integrated controller configured to control the display panel, wherein the integrated controller includes a passenger behavior determining unit configured to determine whether a passenger uses the display panel, a driving state determining unit configured to determine a driving state of the vehicle, and an output controller configured to control a first driving display, corresponding to the driving state of the vehicle, to be outputted to the edge display area in response to a determination that the passenger uses the display panel.

Abstract: A cryogenic liquid storage apparatus includes an inner container configured to store a cryogenic liquid, an inner holder disposed at the inner container, an outer container that surrounds the inner container, an outer holder disposed at the outer container, and a support wire that is a single body defining a closed-loop shape passing through the outer holder and the inner holder. The support wire is configured to support the inner container with respect to the outer container.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for recognizing an emergency vehicle. An apparatus for recognizing an emergency vehicle is provided, including a processor; and a memory configured to store at least one instruction executed by the processor. The processor is configured to control at least one or more sensors to recognize an approach of the emergency vehicle and a road condition, to determine an first avoidance location that is a location for an first car to move away from the emergency vehicle based on the road condition, to provide a first avoidance route that is a route for the first cat to move from a current location to the first avoidance location, and to control at least one projection device to project at least one of a first symbol indicating the approaching of the emergency vehicle or the first avoidance route.

Abstract: An embodiment of an electrochemical system includes a reaction fluid supply line configured to supply a reaction fluid, a first gas-liquid separator connected to the reaction fluid supply line and configured to separate the reaction fluid into a gaseous reaction fluid and a liquid reaction fluid, a circulation line connected to the first gas-liquid separator and configured to allow the liquid reaction fluid to circulate therethrough, a water electrolysis stack provided in the circulation line, and a first bypass line having a first end at an upstream side of the water electrolysis stack and connected to the circulation line, and a second end at a downstream side of the water electrolysis stack and connected to the circulation line.

Abstract: As an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is disclosed an aerosol generating device including: a heater configured to generate an aerosol by heating an aerosol generating substrate; a storage unit configured to store information regarding a first time period and a second time period for controlling a temperature of the heater; and a controller configured to control power supplied to the heater, wherein the controller, when the first time period time elapses after the temperature of the heater reaches the first target temperature, changes the temperature of the heater to a second target temperature for the second time period, and the sum of the first time period and the second time period is a time period in a preset change.

Abstract: A hydrogen storage system may include a storage container storing liquid hydrogen, a supply line connected to the storage container and to a fuel cell system, the supply line supplying gaseous hydrogen to the fuel cell system from the storage container, a compressor mounted in the supply line and compressing the gaseous hydrogen, a bypass line connecting the supply line and the storage container and allowing the gaseous hydrogen to flow from the supply line to the storage container, a control valve mounted in the bypass line and selectively adjusting a bypass flow rate of the gaseous hydrogen, an orifice provided in the bypass line, and a controller configured to control the control valve, accurately adjusting a supply pressure of the storage container and a supply amount of the hydrogen to be supplied to the fuel cell system based on the operation conditions of the fuel cell system.

Abstract: A filter apparatus for an electrochemical device that improves durability and stability includes a supply line configured to supply a target fluid to an electrochemical device, a first filter part provided in the supply line, a second filter part positioned at a downstream side of the first filter part, a first bypass line having a first end positioned at an upstream side of the first filter part, and a second end positioned between the first filter part and the second filter part, a second bypass line having a first end positioned at a downstream side of the second filter part, and a second end positioned at the upstream side of the first filter part, and a third bypass line having a first end positioned between the first filter part and the second filter part, and a second end positioned at the downstream side of the second filter part.

Abstract: A coil component includes an insulating substrate; a coil portion including a coil pattern, having a planar spiral shape, disposed on the insulating substrate; and a body embedding the insulating substrate and the coil portion, wherein the coil pattern comprises a first conductive layer disposed to contact the insulating substrate, and a second conductive layer disposed on the first conductive layer, wherein a thickness (T1) of the insulating substrate and a thickness (T2) of the first conductive layer satisfy 10?T1/T2?20.

Abstract: Provided herein is an aerosol generation device with a reduced preheating time. The aerosol generation device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure includes a case including an opening formed in one surface, and an article insertion portion into which an aerosol-generating article including an aerosol-generating substrate is inserted, an opening/closing type cover which is disposed on the one surface of the case to open and close the opening, and a heater configured to heat the inserted aerosol-generating article. Here, the opening/closing type cover is configured to, when closing the opening, mechanically press an aerosol-generating substrate portion of the inserted aerosol-generating article so that the entire aerosol-generating substrate portion is rapidly heated, and in this way, a preheating time of the device may be reduced.