Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device includes first conductivity type and second conductivity type semiconductor layers, an active layer disposed between the semiconductor layers and having a structure in which one or more quantum well layers and one or more quantum barrier layers are alternately disposed An electron blocking layer is disposed between the active layer and the second conductivity type semiconductor layer. A capping layer is disposed between the active layer and the electron blocking layer and blocking a dopant element from being injected into the active layer from the second conductivity type semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A content sharing method is provided. The content sharing method is performed by a display device connected to at least one user terminal. The content sharing method includes displaying content on the display device, receiving information included in a transparent layer of a first user terminal among the at least one user terminal from the first user terminal, and overlapping the transparent layer, including the information received from the first user terminal, on the displayed content.

Abstract: An external device identification method in a device including a touch spot, an apparatus, and a recording medium are provided. The external device identification method includes generating a first micro-current signal that is induced when the touch spot is touched by a human being and includes device information about the device including the touch spot, propagating the first micro-current signal to an external device via a human being, receiving a second micro-current signal including device information about the external device from the external device via the human being, detecting the device information about the external device from the second micro-current signal, identifying the external device by using the device information about the external device, and connecting the device including the touch spot to the external device through a communication channel.

Abstract: A system and method of sharing an object based on a knocking input are provided. The method includes detecting a knocking input on sharing device, determining at least one object displayed on a screen of the sharing device based on the knocking input, and determining at least one counterpart device to share at least one object with, and sharing the at least one object with the at least one counterpart device, wherein the at least one object displayed on the screen of the sharing device is also displayed on a screen of the at least one counterpart device after being synchronized.

Abstract: A printing medium alignment device and an image forming apparatus having the same, the image forming apparatus includes a printing medium supply unit to supply a printing medium, a printing unit to print an image on the printing medium supplied from the printing medium supply unit, and a printing medium alignment device to align the printing medium fed toward the printing unit. The printing medium alignment device includes: a register roller; an idle roller to form a nip with the register roller, to feed the printing medium to the printing unit; a register to move to a first position to block the printing medium from entering the nip, to align the printing medium, and to move to a second position to allow the printing medium to enter the nip; and a shutter roller mounted in the register shutter. When the register shutter is in the second position, the shutter roller rolls while in contact with the printing medium, to decrease a friction between the printing medium and the register shutter.

Abstract: Provided are a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) device and a method of manufacturing the same. In the CMOS device, a buffer layer is disposed on a silicon substrate, and a first layer including a group III-V material is disposed on the buffer layer. A second layer including a group IV material is disposed on the buffer layer or the silicon substrate while being spaced apart from the first layer.

Abstract: Provided are semiconductor structures and methods of fabricating the same. The semiconductor structure includes a silicon substrate, at least one semiconductor layer that is grown on the silicon substrate and has a lattice constant in a range from about 1.03 to about 1.09 times greater than that of the silicon substrate, and a buffer layer that is disposed between the silicon substrate and the semiconductor layer and includes a metal silicide compound for lattice matching with the semiconductor layer. Related fabrication methods are also discussed.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device including an oxygen gettering layer between a group III-V compound semiconductor layer and a dielectric layer, and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device may include a compound semiconductor layer; a dielectric layer disposed on the compound semiconductor layer; and an oxygen gettering layer interposed between the compound semiconductor layer and the dielectric layer. The oxygen gettering layer includes a material having a higher oxygen affinity than a material of the compound semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A portable device and screen display methods of a display apparatus connectable to a portable device are provided. The method includes displaying a collaborative screen including a plurality of operation areas on the display apparatus; allocating at least one of the operation areas to the portable device; displaying the collaborative screen with the allocated operation area being distinguishable; and giving notification so that the allocated operation area is displayed on a corresponding portable device.

Abstract: Provided is a keyword presenting system based on a sematic depth structure, including: a communication unit connected with a client via a network; an interface unit configured to receive keyword information inputted from the client and to provide a search interface presenting multiple candidate keywords; a search database configured to save multiple search results and multiple candidate keywords constituting the search interface; a semantic depth database configured to save a semantic depth structure representing a semantic distance between keywords for each candidate keyword; and a semantic depth engine configured to derive multiple associated keywords based on the search database regarding the keyword inputted from the client, and to support a function of gradationally presenting recommended keyword lists for each semantic depth level according to the selection of a user by forming recommended keyword groups for each semantic depth level based on the multiple associated keywords using the semantic depth dat

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and device for providing a user interface that displays an icon indicating that a user has approached, if the user approaches an approach recognition area, and displays a personalized area allocated to the user, if a manipulation to select the icon is input. Accordingly, the user uses the device simply by approaching the device without going through an extra log-in process, so that the user can use the device more easily.

Abstract: The present invention provides a water-soluble fluorescent compound of resveratrone 6-O-?-glucoside [(E)-4-(8-hydroxy-6-(((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)naphthalen-2-yl)but-3-en-2-one] and its derivatives of Formula 1 which have at least one water-soluble substituent, and a method for preparing the same by a photochemical reaction of resveratrol 3-O-?-glucoside and its derivatives of having Formula 3 which are not fluorescent. Said new water-soluble fluorescent compounds has single-photon absorptive characteristics and/or two-photon absorptive characteristics as well as no or little toxicity, and can be usefully utilized in fields that requires water-soluble fluorescent characteristics (diagnosis, fluorescent probe, in vivo imaging, display, etc.).

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided that includes a diffusion barrier layer between a compound semiconductor layer and a dielectric layer, as well as a method of fabricating the semiconductor device, such that the semiconductor device includes a compound semiconductor layer; a dielectric layer; and a diffusion barrier layer including an oxynitride formed between the compound semiconductor layer and the dielectric layer.

Abstract: An external device identification method in a device including a touch spot, an apparatus, and a recording medium are provided. The external device identification method includes generating a first micro-current signal that is induced when the touch spot is touched by a human being and includes device information about the device including the touch spot, propagating the first micro-current signal to an external device via a human being, receiving a second micro-current signal including device information about the external device from the external device via the human being, detecting the device information about the external device from the second micro-current signal, identifying the external device by using the device information about the external device, and connecting the device including the touch spot to the external device through a communication channel.

Abstract: A screen displaying method in a portable apparatus includes displaying a personal screen of an application executed by the portable apparatus in response to input user identification information; detecting a touch on the personal screen; and controlling the personal screen in response to the touch to display a second screen, wherein the second screen includes at least a portion of a common screen which is a screen of an external device connectable through a network.

Abstract: A method for providing a user interface (UI) for each user and a device applying the same are provided. The method displays an icon indicating that a user has approached, if the user approaches an approach recognition area, and displays a personalized area allocated to the user, if a manipulation to select the icon is input. Accordingly, the user uses the device simply by approaching the device without going through an extra log-in process, so that the user can use the device more easily.

Abstract: A nanostructured light-emitting device including: a first type semiconductor layer; a plurality of nanostructures each including a first type semiconductor nano-core grown in a three-dimensional (3D) shape on the first type semiconductor layer, an active layer formed to surround a surface of the first type semiconductor nano-core, and a second type semiconductor layer formed to surround a surface of the active layer and including indium (In); and at least one flat structure layer including a flat-active layer and a flat-second type semiconductor layer that are sequentially formed on the first type semiconductor layer parallel to the first type semiconductor layer.

Abstract: An athermal optical modulator includes a waveguide, a ring resonator configured to receive light input from the waveguide and output modulated light to the waveguide, the ring resonator including a ridge unit located at a center of the ring resonator in a vertical section, a first contact connected to one side of the ridge unit and a second contact connected to the other side of the ridge unit, the first contact and the second contact forming paths for applying electricity to the ring resonator to form an electric field in the ring resonator, and a polymer layer covering the ridge unit.

Abstract: A user authentication apparatus, a user authentication method, and a computer readable recording medium are provided. The user authentication apparatus includes: an information collection unit which collects authentication information on a plurality of portable devices of a user through a communication network; and a control unit which identifies whether each of the plurality of portable devices is registered for the user or not based on the collected authentication information, determines whether an amount of information collected from the plurality of portable devices that are identified is greater than a threshold value, and authenticates the user.

Abstract: A user authentication apparatus includes an information collection unit which collects user information from a plurality of personal devices of a user within a predetermined distance, and a control unit which identifies the user as a user corresponding to the collected information based on the amount of user information collected. Accordingly, user authentication can be easily performed using devices of a user, resulting in increased user convenience.