Abstract: A wall-mounted toilet system, comprising: a wall-mounted bracket (1) and an in-wall drain pipe (2); a toilet body (3), which is fixed to the wall-mounted bracket (1) and has a bowl (31) and a mounting cavity (32); and a drain device (4), which is connected to the toilet body (3), communicates with the in-wall drain pipe (2), and comprises a rotary drain pipe (41) arranged in the mounting cavity (32), wherein one end of the rotary drain pipe (41) communicates with the bowl (31), and is configured to rotate relative to the toilet body (3) between an initial position and a drain position, such that when the rotary drain pipe rotates to the initial position, a water seal is formed in the bowl (31); and when the rotary drain pipe rotates to the drain position, dirt in the bowl (31) is discharged into the in-wall drain pipe (2).

Abstract: A shifter and a toilet, where the shifter includes an upper shifter body provided with an inlet for sewage to flow in, and a lower shifter body provided with an outlet for sewage to flow out. The lower shifter body is connected to the upper shifter body by a sliding connection structure, and the lower shifter body and the upper shifter body together define a length-adjustable sewage discharge flow channel. The sewage discharge flow channel enables the inlet to be communicated with the outlet.

Abstract: A silicon carbide ingot is provided, which includes a seed end, and a dome end opposite to the seed end. In the silicon carbide ingot, a ratio of the vanadium concentration to the nitrogen concentration at the seed end is in a range of 5:1 to 11:1, and a ratio of the vanadium concentration to the nitrogen concentration at the dome end is in a range of 2:1 to 11:1.

Abstract: A toilet body and a toilet, where the toilet body is provided with a bowl cavity and a sewage drainage portion connected to the bowl cavity. The sewage drainage portion is provided with a trapway communicating with an outlet of the bowl cavity, and the trapway is configured to communicate with a rotary sewage drainage pipe, so that sewage in the bowl cavity enters the rotary sewage drainage pipe via the trapway and is drained. In the sewage drainage direction of the trapway, the bottom wall of the trapway is obliquely arranged downwards, and the inclination angle of the bottom wall of the trapway relative to the horizontal direction is set to be greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 34 degrees.

Abstract: A semiconductor processing chamber may include a pedestal configured to support a substrate during a plasma-enhanced chemical-vapor deposition (PECVD) process that forms a film on a surface of the substrate. The chamber may also include one or more internal meshes embedded in the pedestal. The one or more internal meshes may be configured to deliver radio-frequency (RF) power to a plasma in the semiconductor processing chamber during the PECVD process. An outer diameter of the one or more internal meshes may be less that a diameter of the substrate. The chamber may further include an RF source configured to deliver the RF power to the one more internal meshes. This configuration may reduce arcing within the processing chamber.

Abstract: A toilet and a waste discharge device thereof, where the waste discharge includes a pipeline assembly and a switching assembly. The pipeline assembly includes a water seal pipeline and a waste discharge pipeline. The waste discharge device has a waste discharge state and a water seal state. In the waste discharge state, the waste discharge pipeline is configured for toilet waste discharge. In the water seal state, the water seal pipeline is configured to water-seal the toilet. The switching assembly is configured to be capable of controlling the waste discharge device to switch between the waste discharge state and the water seal state.

Abstract: A micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) microphone is provided. The MEMS microphone includes a substrate, a backplate, an insulating layer, and a diaphragm. The substrate has an opening portion. The backplate is disposed on a side of the substrate, with protrusions protruding toward the substrate. The diaphragm is movably disposed between the substrate and the backplate and spaced apart from the backplate by a spacing distance. The protrusions are configured to limit the deformation of the diaphragm when air flows through the opening portion.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods, devices, apparatus, and storage medium for performing speech-to-text conversion. The method includes: displaying, by a first device, a first user interface, the first user interface being a display screen of a virtual environment that provides a virtual activity place for a first virtual role controlled by a first user account; displaying, by a second device, a second user interface, the second user interface being a display screen of a virtual environment that provides a virtual activity place for a second virtual role controlled by a second user account; in response to a speech input operation by the first user account performed on the first device, displaying, by the first device, a chat message in a first language, and displaying, by the second device, the chat message in a second language.

Abstract: A toilet and a waste discharge box assembly thereof. The waste discharge box assembly of the toilet comprises a waste discharge box, a waste discharge pipe, and a driving apparatus. The waste discharge box is provided with a waste discharge inlet and a waste discharge outlet; the waste discharge pipe is disposed inside the waste discharge box, and an inlet end of the waste discharge pipe is connected to the waste discharge inlet; the driving apparatus comprises a driving element and a transmission mechanism; the driving element is connected to the waste discharge pipe by means of the transmission mechanism and is configured to drive the waste discharge pipe to rotate so as to switch between an initial state and a waste discharge state, and an axis of an output shaft of the driving element is not colinear with a rotation axis of the waste discharge pipe.

Abstract: An electronic device and an image processing method thereof are provided. The image processing method includes the following steps: detecting whether a buffer has second image data when performing a first compositing operation of first image data; detecting whether an image capturing operation of third image data is performed; judging a first time point for obtaining the third image data; and comparing a second time point for completing the first compositing operation to the first time point and determining whether to perform a second compositing operation of the second image data first or a third compositing operation of the third image data first.

Abstract: Provided are a digital twinning method and system for a scene flow based on a dynamic trajectory flow, which belong to the field of traffic control. The method includes: extracting and identifying a target semantic trajectory with a detecting and tracking integrated multi-modal fusion and perception enhancement network; extracting road traffic semantics, so as to obtain a highly parameterized virtual road layout top view; obtaining a road layout traffic semantic grid encoding vector based on the virtual road layout top view; constructing a target coupling relation model; constructing a traffic force constraint model; constructing a long short term memory trajectory prediction network; predicting a motion trajectory of a target with the long short term memory trajectory prediction network, so as to obtain the predicted motion trajectory; and obtaining a digital twin of the scene flow based on trajectory extraction, semantic identification and the predicted motion trajectory.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a foaming spraying device and a foaming toilet. The foaming spraying device comprises a foaming spraying body. The foaming spraying body comprises a foaming cavity, a suction port, an accelerating hole, and a foam spraying port, each of which is in communication with a foaming cavity. The accelerating hole is configured to enable a foaming solution to be accelerated to enter the foaming cavity of the foaming spraying body, so that the foaming cavity of the foaming spraying body generates negative pressure to suck air through the suction port and the air is mixed with the foaming solution to form foam.

Abstract: A foaming device comprises a valve body, a pump, and a self-suction spray head. The valve body comprises a water inlet port, a liquid inlet port, a mixing cavity, and a liquid outlet port. Each of the water inlet port, the liquid inlet port, and the liquid outlet port is in communication with the mixing cavity, and an input end of the pump is connected to the liquid outlet port to enable the mixing cavity to generate a negative pressure to suck water and foaming agent respectively from the water inlet port and the liquid inlet port for mixing. The self-suction spray head is connected to an output end of the pump, and the self-suction spray head comprises a first air inlet hole and a spray hole to enable mixed liquid to be mixed with air to produce foam to be sprayed out.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an anti-siphonage water storage device, a sanitary water supply device, and a sanitary cleaning device. The anti-siphonage water storage device is set in a cleaning water path of a sanitary cleaning device, and the anti-siphonage water storage device comprises a water tank for storing cleaning water. The water tank is disposed with a water inlet structure and a water outlet structure, and the water tank is disposed with an overflow structure. A water outlet surface of the water inlet structure is higher than an overflow surface of the overflow structure.

Abstract: A 3D target detection method based on multimodal fusion and a depth attention mechanism includes the following steps: obtaining and preprocessing original point cloud data and original image data; inputting the preprocessed point cloud data and image data into a 3D target detection network based on multimodal fusion and the depth attention mechanism, where the 3D target detection network based on multimodal fusion and the depth attention mechanism includes a generation phase for 3D bounding box proposals and a refinement phase for 3D bounding boxes, and the network outputs parameters and classification confidence of a target bounding box; training the 3D target detection network based on multimodal fusion and the depth attention mechanism; and processing the collected lidar point cloud data and image data by using the trained detection network, and outputting 3D target information, to realize 3D target detection.

Abstract: A MEMS structure is provided. The MEMS structure includes a substrate and a backplate, the substrate has an opening portion, and the backplate is disposed on one side of the substrate and has acoustic holes. The MEMS structure also includes a diaphragm disposed between the substrate and the backplate, and the diaphragm extends across the opening portion of the substrate and includes outer ventilation holes and inner ventilation holes arranged in a concentric manner. The outer ventilation holes and the inner ventilation holes are relatively arranged in a ring shape and surround the center of the diaphragm. The MEMS structure further includes a pillar disposed between the backplate and the diaphragm. The pillar prevents the diaphragm from being electrically connected to the backplate.

Abstract: A MEMS structure is provided. The MEMS structure includes a substrate having an opening portion and a backplate disposed on one side of the substrate. The MEMS structure also includes a diaphragm disposed between the substrate and the backplate. The opening portion of the substrate is under the diaphragm, and an air gap is formed between the diaphragm and the backplate. The MEMS structure further includes a pillar structure connected with the backplate and the diaphragm and a protection post structure extending from the backplate into the air gap. From a top view of the backplate, the protection post structure surrounds the pillar structure.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a direct current power supply system for urban rail transit cascaded direct-hanging stations, belonging to the field of power electronic technologies. The power supply system includes a 110 kV high-voltage power grid, a 35 kV medium-voltage power grid, a cascaded H-bridge medium-voltage direct-hanging converter, a 650V-800V common direct current bus, a standby power supply and direct current electric loads. The cascaded H-bridge medium-voltage direct-hanging converter is formed by 3n modules in cascade, and each module is formed by an H-bridge converter and an isolated DC/DC converter connected in series.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a light scattering switching element, a light absorbing switching element and a thermal insulation layer. The light absorbing switching element is disposed opposite to the light scattering switching element. The thermal insulation layer is disposed between the light scattering switching element and the light absorbing switching element, wherein the thermal conductivity of the thermal insulation layer is less than 50×10?3 W·m?1·K?1.

Abstract: A silicon carbide wafer and a method of fabricating the same are provided. In the silicon carbide wafer, a ratio (V:N) of a vanadium concentration to a nitrogen concentration is in a range of 2:1 to 10:1, and a portion of the silicon carbide wafer having a resistivity greater than 1012 ?·cm accounts for more than 85% of an entire wafer area of the silicon carbide wafer.